See ās on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*ās(ä)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ās",
"3": "",
"4": "she-goat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ās (“she-goat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä), but uncertain from there. Possibly borrowed from a Middle Persian language. Compare Tocharian B ās (“she-goat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "ās ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goat"
],
"id": "en-ās-xto-noun-VIDwjzWW",
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ās"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*ās(ä)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ās",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ās (“goat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä), but uncertain from there. Possibly borrowed from a Middle Persian language. Compare Tocharian A ās (“goat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ās ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ās ?",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "txb:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "txb:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "Livestock",
"orig": "txb:Livestock",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asantaññe"
},
{
"word": "aṣitañ"
},
{
"word": "aṣitstse"
},
{
"word": "aṣiye"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she-goat"
],
"id": "en-ās-txb-noun-HbJ-LKuP",
"links": [
[
"she-goat",
"she-goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ās"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "á",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: á (“mouth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: á (“mouth”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁óh₃s",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óh₃s (“mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁óh₃s (“mouth”), which Matasović reconstructs as *h₁óh₁s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "āsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "āsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āsou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "āsom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āse?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ās n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ās"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ās",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-ās-cel-pro-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ās"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "á",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: á (“mouth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: á (“mouth”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁óh₃s",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óh₃s (“mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁óh₃s (“mouth”), which Matasović reconstructs as *h₁óh₁s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "āsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "āsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āsou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "āsom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āse?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "āsobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ās n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ās"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ās",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Mouth"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ās"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*ās(ä)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ās",
"3": "",
"4": "she-goat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ās (“she-goat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä), but uncertain from there. Possibly borrowed from a Middle Persian language. Compare Tocharian B ās (“she-goat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "ās ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian A entries",
"Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian A lemmas",
"Tocharian A nouns",
"Tocharian A terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Tocharian A terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
"Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian"
],
"glosses": [
"goat"
],
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ās"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "asantaññe"
},
{
"word": "aṣitañ"
},
{
"word": "aṣitstse"
},
{
"word": "aṣiye"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*ās(ä)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ās",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ās (“goat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ās(ä), but uncertain from there. Possibly borrowed from a Middle Persian language. Compare Tocharian A ās (“goat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ās ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ās ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
"Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
"txb:Even-toed ungulates",
"txb:Female animals",
"txb:Livestock"
],
"glosses": [
"she-goat"
],
"links": [
[
"she-goat",
"she-goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ās"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ās meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.