"þrumi" meaning in All languages combined

See þrumi on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þrumjaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*þrumjaz}} Proto-Germanic *þrumjaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *þrumi m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þrumi [nominative, singular], þrummjō [nominative, plural], þrummjōs [nominative, plural], þrumi [accusative, singular], þrummjā [accusative, plural], þrummjas [genitive, singular], þrummjō [genitive, plural], þrummjē [dative, singular], þrummjum [dative, plural], þrummju [instrumental, singular], þrummjum [instrumental, plural]
  1. violence Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þrumi-gmw-pro-noun-Kmq8pOM0
  2. disturbance Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þrumi-gmw-pro-noun-y8NzCR~g Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: þrimman

Download JSON data for þrumi meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "þrymm",
            "3": "þrym"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: þrymm, þrym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: þrymm, þrym"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thrum",
            "3": "throm",
            "4": "thrim"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thrum, throm, thrim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thrum, throm, thrim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*thrumm"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *thrumm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *thrumm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "heruthrumm",
            "3": "heruthrum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: heruthrumm, heruthrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Saxon: heruthrumm, heruthrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrumjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrumjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þrumjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrumi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrumi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*þrumi m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þrumi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þrimman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "violence"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrumi-gmw-pro-noun-Kmq8pOM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disturbance"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrumi-gmw-pro-noun-y8NzCR~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrumi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine ja-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "þrymm",
            "3": "þrym"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: þrymm, þrym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: þrymm, þrym"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thrum",
            "3": "throm",
            "4": "thrim"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thrum, throm, thrim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thrum, throm, thrim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*thrumm"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *thrumm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *thrumm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "heruthrumm",
            "3": "heruthrum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: heruthrumm, heruthrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Saxon: heruthrumm, heruthrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrumjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrumjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þrumjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrumi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrumi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrummjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*þrumi m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þrumi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þrimman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Violence"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disturbance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrumi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.