See þrastuz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þrǫstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: þrǫstr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: þrǫstr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þröstur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þröstur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þröstur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "trøstur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: trøstur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: trøstur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "trost",
"3": "trast"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: trost, trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: trost, trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "trast"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "trost"
},
"expansion": "Danish: trost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: trost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*(t)rāstēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *(t)rāstēs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *(t)rāstēs (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trosdos",
"t": "thrush (bird)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush (bird)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þroskā",
"t": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þroskā (“thrush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turdus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տորդիկ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տորդիկ (tordik)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "strãzdas",
"3": "",
"4": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian strãzdas (“thrush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "truid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish truid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "drdwy",
"3": "",
"4": "starling"
},
"expansion": "Welsh drdwy (“starling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрозгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дрозгъ (drozgŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дрозд"
},
"expansion": "Russian дрозд (drozd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush (bird)”). See Proto-West Germanic *þroskā (“thrush”), *þrostlā (“thrush”). Related to Latin turdus (whence distantly Armenian տորդիկ (tordik)), Lithuanian strãzdas (“thrush”), Middle Irish truid, Welsh drdwy (“starling”), Old Church Slavonic дрозгъ (drozgŭ), Russian дрозд (drozd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastuz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrastuz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thrush"
],
"id": "en-þrastuz-gem-pro-noun-ybu1rZAP",
"links": [
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθrɑs.tuz/"
}
],
"word": "þrastuz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þrǫstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: þrǫstr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: þrǫstr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þröstur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þröstur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þröstur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "trøstur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: trøstur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: trøstur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "trost",
"3": "trast"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: trost, trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: trost, trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "trast"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "trost"
},
"expansion": "Danish: trost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: trost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*(t)rāstēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *(t)rāstēs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *(t)rāstēs (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trosdos",
"t": "thrush (bird)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush (bird)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þroskā",
"t": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þroskā (“thrush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turdus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տորդիկ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տորդիկ (tordik)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "strãzdas",
"3": "",
"4": "thrush"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian strãzdas (“thrush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "truid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish truid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "drdwy",
"3": "",
"4": "starling"
},
"expansion": "Welsh drdwy (“starling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрозгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дрозгъ (drozgŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дрозд"
},
"expansion": "Russian дрозд (drozd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush (bird)”). See Proto-West Germanic *þroskā (“thrush”), *þrostlā (“thrush”). Related to Latin turdus (whence distantly Armenian տորդիկ (tordik)), Lithuanian strãzdas (“thrush”), Middle Irish truid, Welsh drdwy (“starling”), Old Church Slavonic дрозгъ (drozgŭ), Russian дрозд (drozd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastuz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrastumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrastuz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Perching birds"
],
"glosses": [
"thrush"
],
"links": [
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθrɑs.tuz/"
}
],
"word": "þrastuz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þrastuz meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.