"þancian" meaning in All languages combined

See þancian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈθɑn.ki.ɑn/, [ˈθɑŋ.ki.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Cognate with Old Saxon thankon, Old High German dankōn, Old Norse þakka (Icelandic þakka), and Dutch danken. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þankōną}} Proto-Germanic *þankōną, {{cog|osx|thankon}} Old Saxon thankon, {{cog|goh|dankōn}} Old High German dankōn, {{cog|non|þakka}} Old Norse þakka, {{cog|is|þakka}} Icelandic þakka, {{cog|nl|danken}} Dutch danken Head templates: {{ang-verb}} þancian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|þancian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], þancian [infinitive], þancienne [infinitive], þanciġe [first-person, present, singular], þancode [first-person, past, singular], þancast [present, second-person, singular], þancodest [past, second-person, singular], þancaþ [present, singular, third-person], þancode [past, singular, third-person], þanciaþ [plural, present], þancodon [past, plural], þanciġe [present, singular], þancode [past, singular], þanciġen [plural, present], þancoden [past, plural], þanca [imperative, past, present, singular], þanciaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], þanciende [imperative, present], þancod [imperative, past], ġeþancod [imperative, past]
  1. to thank Synonyms: þoncian Derived forms: þancung Related terms: þanc
    Sense id: en-þancian-ang-verb-ILyxtvNV Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for þancian meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thanken",
            "3": "thonken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thanken, thonken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thanken, thonken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: thank, thonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: thank, thonk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þankōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þankōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thankon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thankon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dankōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dankōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "danken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch danken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Cognate with Old Saxon thankon, Old High German dankōn, Old Norse þakka (Icelandic þakka), and Dutch danken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþancod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "þancian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þancian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "þancung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thank"
      ],
      "id": "en-þancian-ang-verb-ILyxtvNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "thank",
          "thank"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "þanc"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þoncian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑn.ki.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθɑŋ.ki.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þancian"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "þancung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thanken",
            "3": "thonken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thanken, thonken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thanken, thonken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: thank, thonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: thank, thonk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þankōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þankōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thankon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thankon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dankōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dankōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "danken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch danken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Cognate with Old Saxon thankon, Old High German dankōn, Old Norse þakka (Icelandic þakka), and Dutch danken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þancod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþancod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "þancian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þancian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þanc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thank",
          "thank"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑn.ki.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθɑŋ.ki.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "þoncian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þancian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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