"ümbärtädäk" meaning in All languages combined

See ümbärtädäk on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From *ümbär (“surroundings”) + *-tädäk. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-fin-pro|*ümbär|*tadak|alt2=*tädäk|t1=surroundings}} *ümbär (“surroundings”) + *-tädäk Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-conj|ümpärtä}} Forms: ümbärtä- [stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], ümbärdän [first-person, present, singular], ümbärdein [first-person, past, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], ümbärtägon [first-person, optative, singular], ümbärdät [present, second-person, singular], ümbärdeit [past, second-person, singular], ümbärdäk [imperative, second-person, singular], ümbärtägos [optative, second-person, singular], ümbärtäpi [present, singular, third-person], ümbärtä [present, singular, third-person], ümbärtei [past, singular, third-person], ümbärtäkähen [imperative, singular, third-person], ümbärtäkohen [optative, singular, third-person], ümbärdäkmek [first-person, plural, present], ümbärdäkmäk [first-person, plural, present], ümbärteimek [first-person, past, plural], ümbärteimäk [first-person, past, plural], ümbärtäkädemek [first-person, imperative, plural], ümbärtäkädämäk [first-person, imperative, plural], ümbärtäkodemek [first-person, optative, plural], ümbärtäkodämäk [first-person, optative, plural], ümbärdäktek [plural, present, second-person], ümbärdäktäk [plural, present, second-person], ümbärteidek [past, plural, second-person], ümbärteidäk [past, plural, second-person], ümbärtäkäde [imperative, plural, second-person], ümbärtäkädä [imperative, plural, second-person], ümbärtägot'ek [optative, plural, second-person], ümbärtäkodädäk [optative, plural, second-person], ümbärtäbät [plural, present, third-person], ümbärtä [plural, present, third-person], ümbärtei [past, plural, third-person], ümbärtäkähen [imperative, plural, third-person], ümbärtäkohen [optative, plural, third-person], ümbärdäksen [passive, present], ümbärdät'äksen [passive, present], ümbärtätihen [passive, past], ümbärdättihen [passive, past], ümbärtätägäsen [imperative, passive], ümbärdättägäsen [imperative, passive], ümbärtätägosen [optative, passive], ümbärdättägosen [optative, passive], ümbärdäk [connegative, present], - [connegative, past], ümbärtägäk [connegative, imperative], ümbärtägok [connegative, optative], ümbärdäktäk [connegative, passive, present], - [connegative, passive, past], ümbärtätägäk [connegative, imperative, passive], ümbärdättägäk [connegative, imperative, passive], ümbärtätägok [connegative, optative, passive], ümbärdättägok [connegative, optative, passive], ümbärdäkcin [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, singular], ümbärteicin [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, singular], ümbärtänen [first-person, potential, singular], ümbärdäkcit [conditional, conditional-i, second-person, singular], ümbärteicit [conditional, conditional-ii, second-person, singular], ümbärtänet [potential, second-person, singular], ümbärdäkci [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], ümbärteici [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], ümbärtäni [potential, singular, third-person], ümbärdäkcimek [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], ümbärdäkcimäk [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], ümbärteicimek [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], ümbärteicimäk [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], ümbärtänemek [first-person, plural, potential], ümbärtänemäk [first-person, plural, potential], ümbärdäkcidek [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], ümbärdäkcidäk [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], ümbärteicidek [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], ümbärteicidäk [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], ümbärtänedek [plural, potential, second-person], ümbärtänedäk [plural, potential, second-person], ümbärdäkci [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], ümbärteici [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], ümbärtäni [plural, potential, third-person], ümbärtädäkcisen [conditional, conditional-i, passive], ümbärdät'äkcisen [conditional, conditional-i, passive], ümbärtäticisen [conditional, conditional-ii, passive], ümbärdätticisen [conditional, conditional-ii, passive], ümbärtätänesen [passive, potential], ümbärdättänesen [passive, potential], ümbärdäkcik [conditional, conditional-i, connegative], ümbärteicik [conditional, conditional-ii, connegative], ümbärtänek [connegative, potential], ümbärtädäkcik [conditional, conditional-i, connegative, passive], ümbärdät'äkcik [conditional, conditional-i, connegative, passive], ümbärtäticik [conditional, conditional-ii, connegative, passive], ümbärdätticik [conditional, conditional-ii, connegative, passive], ümbärtätänek [connegative, passive, potential], ümbärdättänek [connegative, passive, potential], ümbärtädäk [conditional, conditional-i, infinitive, infinitive-i], ümbärtäpä [active, participle, present], ümbärtätäbä [participle, passive, present], ümbärdättäbä [participle, passive, present], ümbärtäte- [conditional, conditional-i, infinitive, infinitive-ii], ümbärtänüt [active, participle, past], ümbärtätü [participle, passive, past], ümbärdättü [participle, passive, past], ümbärtämä [conditional, conditional-i, gerund, supine], ümbärtäminen [conditional, conditional-i, noun-from-verb]
  1. to surround Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-ADq7oVfQ
  2. to go around, pass Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-ch9gBOuf Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-tadak, Proto-Finnic verbs by type/a-ei Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 13 61 12 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-tadak: 13 56 12 19 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic verbs by type/a-ei: 14 52 13 20
  3. to serve, be a servant Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-p1-YDfYg
  4. to understand Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-JdyJGl7k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ümpärik

Download JSON data for ümbärtädäk meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ümmardama"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ümmardama",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ümmardada",
            "t": "to serve, be a servant"
          },
          "expansion": "ümmardada (“to serve, be a servant”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ümmardama/ümmardada (“to serve, be a servant”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ymmärtää",
            "t": "to understand"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ymmärtää (“to understand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ymmärtää (“to understand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ymmärtää",
            "t": "to understand"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ymmärtää (“to understand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ymmärtää (“to understand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "ümmertä",
            "bor": "1",
            "q1": "Jõgõperä",
            "t": "to understand"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: (Jõgõperä) ümmertä (“to understand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: (Jõgõperä) ümmertä (“to understand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ymmärteä",
            "t": "to understand; go around; serve, be a servant"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ymmärteä (“to understand; go around; serve, be a servant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ymmärteä (“to understand; go around; serve, be a servant”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "immõrtõ",
            "t": "to surround; to serve, be a servant"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: immõrtõ (“to surround; to serve, be a servant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Estonian, at least in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Estonian, at least in part)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: immõrtõ (“to surround; to serve, be a servant”) (possibly from Estonian, at least in part)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ümbärta",
            "t": "to go around, surround"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ümbärta (“to go around, surround”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ümbärta (“to go around, surround”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*ümbär",
        "3": "*tadak",
        "alt2": "*tädäk",
        "t1": "surroundings"
      },
      "expansion": "*ümbär (“surroundings”) + *-tädäk",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ümbär (“surroundings”) + *-tädäk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ümbärtä-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdeit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäpi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkohen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkmek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkmäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteimek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteimäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkädemek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkädämäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkodemek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkodämäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäktek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäktäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteidek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteidäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkäde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkädä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägot'ek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkodädäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäbät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkohen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäksen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät'äksen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägäsen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägäsen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägosen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägosen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäktäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "potential",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcimek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcimäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicimek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicimäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänemek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänemäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcidek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcidäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicidek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicidäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänedek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänedäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtädäkcisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät'äkcisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäticisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdätticisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätänesen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättänesen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "connegative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "connegative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtädäkcik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät'äkcik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäticik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdätticik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtädäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäpä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätäbä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättäbä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäte-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänüt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtämä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "gerund",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäminen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ümpärtä"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ümbärtädäk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ümpärik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround"
      ],
      "id": "en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-ADq7oVfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 61 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 56 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-tadak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 52 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic verbs by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go around, pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-ch9gBOuf",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve, be a servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-p1-YDfYg",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ümbärtädäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-JdyJGl7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ümbärtädäk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-tadak",
    "Proto-Finnic verbs",
    "Proto-Finnic verbs by type/a-ei"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ümmardama"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ümmardama",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ümmardada",
            "t": "to serve, be a servant"
          },
          "expansion": "ümmardada (“to serve, be a servant”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ümmardama/ümmardada (“to serve, be a servant”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ymmärtää",
            "t": "to understand"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ymmärtää (“to understand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ymmärtää (“to understand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ymmärtää",
            "t": "to understand"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ymmärtää (“to understand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ymmärtää (“to understand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "ümmertä",
            "bor": "1",
            "q1": "Jõgõperä",
            "t": "to understand"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: (Jõgõperä) ümmertä (“to understand”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: (Jõgõperä) ümmertä (“to understand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ymmärteä",
            "t": "to understand; go around; serve, be a servant"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ymmärteä (“to understand; go around; serve, be a servant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ymmärteä (“to understand; go around; serve, be a servant”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "immõrtõ",
            "t": "to surround; to serve, be a servant"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: immõrtõ (“to surround; to serve, be a servant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Estonian, at least in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Estonian, at least in part)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: immõrtõ (“to surround; to serve, be a servant”) (possibly from Estonian, at least in part)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ümbärta",
            "t": "to go around, surround"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ümbärta (“to go around, surround”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ümbärta (“to go around, surround”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*ümbär",
        "3": "*tadak",
        "alt2": "*tädäk",
        "t1": "surroundings"
      },
      "expansion": "*ümbär (“surroundings”) + *-tädäk",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ümbär (“surroundings”) + *-tädäk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ümbärtä-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdeit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäpi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkohen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkmek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkmäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteimek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteimäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkädemek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkädämäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkodemek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkodämäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäktek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäktäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteidek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteidäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkäde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkädä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägot'ek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkodädäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäbät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäkohen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäksen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät'äksen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägäsen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägäsen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägosen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägosen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtägok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäktäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätägok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättägok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "optative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "potential",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcimek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcimäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicimek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicimäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänemek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänemäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcidek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcidäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicidek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicidäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänedek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänedäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtädäkcisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät'äkcisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäticisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdätticisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätänesen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättänesen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdäkcik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "connegative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärteicik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "connegative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtädäkcik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdät'äkcik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäticik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdätticik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "connegative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtädäk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäpä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätäbä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättäbä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäte-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtänüt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtätü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärdättü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtämä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "gerund",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ümbärtäminen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ümpärtä"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ümbärtädäk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ümpärik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go around, pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve, be a servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ümbärtädäk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.