"økse" meaning in All languages combined

See økse on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /øksə/, [ˈøɡ̊sə]
Etymology: From Old Norse øx (“axe”), from Proto-Germanic *akwisī, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|øx||axe}} Old Norse øx (“axe”), {{der|da|gem-pro|*akwisī}} Proto-Germanic *akwisī, {{der|da|ine-pro|*h₂egʷs-ih₂-||axe}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|øksen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|økser||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} økse c (singular definite øksen, plural indefinite økser), {{da-noun|n|r}} økse c (singular definite øksen, plural indefinite økser) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|n|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=øksernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=øksers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=øksens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=økses|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=økserne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=økser|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=øksen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=økse}} Forms: øksen [definite, singular], økser [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], økse [indefinite, nominative, singular], øksen [definite, nominative, singular], økser [indefinite, nominative, plural], økserne [definite, nominative, plural], økses [genitive, indefinite, singular], øksens [definite, genitive, singular], øksers [genitive, indefinite, plural], øksernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. axe (tool, ancient weapon) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-økse-da-noun-OUaiG6Pm Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Danish]

IPA: /øksə/, [ˈøɡ̊sə] Forms: øks [imperative], at økse [infinitive], økser [present], øksede [past], har økset [perfect]
Etymology: From Old Norse øxa (“to axe”), from øx (“axe”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|øxa||to axe}} Old Norse øxa (“to axe”) Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|øks|infinitive|at økse|present tense|økser|past tense|øksede|perfect tense|har økset|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} økse (imperative øks, infinitive at økse, present tense økser, past tense øksede, perfect tense har økset), {{da-verb|øks|økse|økser|øksede|har|økset}} økse (imperative øks, infinitive at økse, present tense økser, past tense øksede, perfect tense har økset)
  1. (rare) to axe (to chop with an axe) Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-økse-da-verb-0XT~GW3Z Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: øksar [present], øksa [past], øksa [participle, past], øksast [infinitive, passive], øksande [participle, present], økse [imperative], øks [imperative]
Etymology: From Old Norse øxa. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|øxa}} Old Norse øxa
  1. (transitive) to axe (chop with an axe) Tags: transitive Synonyms: øksa (a-infinitive)
    Sense id: en-økse-nn-verb-JNRRsyn2 Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for økse meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "øx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse øx (“axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*akwisī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akwisī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂egʷs-ih₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse øx (“axe”), from Proto-Germanic *akwisī, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "øksen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økserne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "økser",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "øksen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "økse c (singular definite øksen, plural indefinite økser)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "økse c (singular definite øksen, plural indefinite økser)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "øksernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "øksers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "øksens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "økses",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "økserne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "økser",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "øksen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "økse"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axe (tool, ancient weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-økse-da-noun-OUaiG6Pm",
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/øksə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøɡ̊sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "økse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "øxa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse øxa (“to axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse øxa (“to axe”), from øx (“axe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "øks",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at økse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økser",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har økset",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "øksede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har økset",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "øks",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at økse",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "økser",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "økse (imperative øks, infinitive at økse, present tense økser, past tense øksede, perfect tense har økset)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "øks",
        "2": "økse",
        "3": "økser",
        "4": "øksede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "økset"
      },
      "expansion": "økse (imperative øks, infinitive at økse, present tense økser, past tense øksede, perfect tense har økset)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to axe (to chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-økse-da-verb-0XT~GW3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to axe (to chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/øksə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøɡ̊sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "økse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "øxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse øxa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse øxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "øksar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksa",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksa",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økse",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øks",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to axe (chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-økse-nn-verb-JNRRsyn2",
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to axe (chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "a-infinitive",
          "word": "øksa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "økse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "øx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse øx (“axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*akwisī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akwisī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂egʷs-ih₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse øx (“axe”), from Proto-Germanic *akwisī, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "øksen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økserne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "økser",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "øksen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "økse c (singular definite øksen, plural indefinite økser)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "økse c (singular definite øksen, plural indefinite økser)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "øksernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "øksers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "øksens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "økses",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "økserne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "økser",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "øksen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "økse"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "axe (tool, ancient weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/øksə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøɡ̊sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "økse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "øxa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse øxa (“to axe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse øxa (“to axe”), from øx (“axe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "øks",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at økse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økser",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har økset",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "øksede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har økset",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "øks",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at økse",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "økser",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "økse (imperative øks, infinitive at økse, present tense økser, past tense øksede, perfect tense har økset)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "øks",
        "2": "økse",
        "3": "økser",
        "4": "øksede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "økset"
      },
      "expansion": "økse (imperative øks, infinitive at økse, present tense økser, past tense øksede, perfect tense har økset)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to axe (to chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to axe (to chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/øksə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøɡ̊sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "økse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "øxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse øxa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse øxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "øksar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksa",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksa",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øksande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "økse",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "øks",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to axe (chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to axe (chop with an axe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "a-infinitive",
      "word": "øksa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "økse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.