See însuși on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for însuși meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "îns",
"3": "îns(ul)"
},
"expansion": "îns(ul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-și"
},
"expansion": "-și",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "își"
},
"expansion": "își",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From îns(ul) + -și (see își).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "însăși",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "înșiși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însele",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "însăși",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "înșiși",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "însele",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "însuși m sg (feminine singular însăși, masculine plural înșiși, feminine plural însele)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he himself",
"text": "el însuși",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, itself"
],
"id": "en-însuși-ro-pron-mQZvwDQO",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "însumi"
},
{
"word": "însuți"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "însuși"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "însușire"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the above, partly based on a translation of French approprier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a însuși",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "însușește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a însuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "însușind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "însușit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "însușesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însușirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu însuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "însușește",
"2": "însușit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a însuși (third-person singular present însușește, past participle însușit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "însuș"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apropria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adopta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "asimila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to appropriate"
],
"id": "en-însuși-ro-verb-9ZCd00U8",
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to assimilate"
],
"id": "en-însuși-ro-verb-7MdElNHR",
"links": [
[
"assimilate",
"assimilate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to assimilate"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 12 56 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 22 39 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume; take on; adopt"
],
"id": "en-însuși-ro-verb-lT4qAgK5",
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to assume; take on; adopt"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get the hang of; master"
],
"id": "en-însuși-ro-verb-zJAmf1PS",
"links": [
[
"get the hang of",
"get the hang of"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to get the hang of; master"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-însuși.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "însuși"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian pronouns",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "îns",
"3": "îns(ul)"
},
"expansion": "îns(ul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-și"
},
"expansion": "-și",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "își"
},
"expansion": "își",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From îns(ul) + -și (see își).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "însăși",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "înșiși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însele",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "însăși",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "înșiși",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "însele",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "însuși m sg (feminine singular însăși, masculine plural înșiși, feminine plural însele)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "însumi"
},
{
"word": "însuți"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he himself",
"text": "el însuși",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, itself"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "însuși"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "însușire"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the above, partly based on a translation of French approprier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a însuși",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "însușește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a însuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "însușind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "însușit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "însușesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însușirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să însușească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "însușește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu însuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu însușiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "însușește",
"2": "însușit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a însuși (third-person singular present însușește, past participle însușit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "însuș"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "apropria"
},
{
"word": "adopta"
},
{
"word": "asimila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to appropriate"
],
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to assimilate"
],
"links": [
[
"assimilate",
"assimilate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to assimilate"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to assume; take on; adopt"
],
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to assume; take on; adopt"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get the hang of; master"
],
"links": [
[
"get the hang of",
"get the hang of"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to get the hang of; master"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-însuși.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnsu%C8%99i.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "însuși"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.