"închega" meaning in All languages combined

See închega on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Probably from a Vulgar Latin verb *inclagāre (compare Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari), from metathesis of *incoāglāre (compare Romansch inquaglier), from *incoāgulāre, intensive of Latin coagulāre (compare French cailler, Italian cagliare). Alternatively, simply from Vulgar Latin *clagāre < coāgulāre, with the prefix în- added later in Romanian (and therefore a doublet of coagula, a borrowing). Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{cog|rup|ncljeg|ncljeg, ncljigari}} Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari, {{cog|rm|inquaglier}} Romansch inquaglier, {{inh|ro|la|coagulō|coagulāre}} Latin coagulāre, {{cog|fr|cailler}} French cailler, {{cog|it|cagliare}} Italian cagliare, {{doublet|ro|coagula|nocap=1}} doublet of coagula Head templates: {{ro-verb|încheagă|închegat|conj=1}} a închega (third-person singular present încheagă, past participle închegat) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|încheg|3p=încheagă|3s=încheagă}} Forms: a închega 1st conjugation [canonical], încheagă [present, singular, third-person], închegat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a închega [infinitive], închegând [gerund], închegat [participle, past], încheg [first-person, indicative, present, singular], închegi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], încheagă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], închegăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], închegați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], încheagă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], închegam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], închegai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], închega [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], închegam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], închegați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], închegau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], închegai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], închegași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], închegă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], închegarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], închegarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], închegară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], închegasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], închegaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], închegase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], închegaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], închegaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], închegaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să încheg [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să închegi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să închege [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să închegăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să închegați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să închege [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], încheagă [imperative, second-person, singular], închegați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu închega [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu închegați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to curdle, thicken, condense, coagulate
    Sense id: en-închega-ro-verb-Uocv536o Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 64 36
  2. to clog
    Sense id: en-închega-ro-verb-jnqytmt4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: coagula Derived forms: închegare, deschega Related terms: cheag 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "închegare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deschega"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ncljeg",
        "3": "ncljeg, ncljigari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "inquaglier"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch inquaglier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "coagulō",
        "4": "coagulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coagulāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cailler"
      },
      "expansion": "French cailler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cagliare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cagliare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "coagula",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of coagula",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin verb *inclagāre (compare Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari), from metathesis of *incoāglāre (compare Romansch inquaglier), from *incoāgulāre, intensive of Latin coagulāre (compare French cailler, Italian cagliare). Alternatively, simply from Vulgar Latin *clagāre < coāgulāre, with the prefix în- added later in Romanian (and therefore a doublet of coagula, a borrowing).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a închega 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a închega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încheg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închegăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu închega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încheagă",
        "2": "închegat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a închega (third-person singular present încheagă, past participle închegat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încheg",
        "3p": "încheagă",
        "3s": "încheagă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cheag"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curdle, thicken, condense, coagulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-închega-ro-verb-Uocv536o",
      "links": [
        [
          "curdle",
          "curdle"
        ],
        [
          "thicken",
          "thicken"
        ],
        [
          "condense",
          "condense"
        ],
        [
          "coagulate",
          "coagulate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clog"
      ],
      "id": "en-închega-ro-verb-jnqytmt4",
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coagula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "închega"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "închegare"
    },
    {
      "word": "deschega"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ncljeg",
        "3": "ncljeg, ncljigari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "inquaglier"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch inquaglier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "coagulō",
        "4": "coagulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coagulāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cailler"
      },
      "expansion": "French cailler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cagliare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cagliare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "coagula",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of coagula",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin verb *inclagāre (compare Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari), from metathesis of *incoāglāre (compare Romansch inquaglier), from *incoāgulāre, intensive of Latin coagulāre (compare French cailler, Italian cagliare). Alternatively, simply from Vulgar Latin *clagāre < coāgulāre, with the prefix în- added later in Romanian (and therefore a doublet of coagula, a borrowing).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a închega 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a închega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încheg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închegăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să închege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încheagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu închega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu închegați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încheagă",
        "2": "închegat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a închega (third-person singular present încheagă, past participle închegat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încheg",
        "3p": "încheagă",
        "3s": "încheagă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cheag"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curdle, thicken, condense, coagulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curdle",
          "curdle"
        ],
        [
          "thicken",
          "thicken"
        ],
        [
          "condense",
          "condense"
        ],
        [
          "coagulate",
          "coagulate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "coagula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "închega"
}

Download raw JSONL data for închega meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.