"încălța" meaning in All languages combined

See încălța on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-încălța.wav
Etymology: From în- + Latin calceāre. Compare Aromanian ncãltsari. Etymology templates: {{af|ro|în-}} în-, {{inh|ro|la|calceo|calceāre}} Latin calceāre, {{cog|rup|ncaltsu|ncãltsari}} Aromanian ncãltsari Head templates: {{ro-verb|încalță|încălțat|conj=1}} a încălța (third-person singular present încalță, past participle încălțat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|încălț|1s=încalț|2s=încalți|3p=încalță|3s=încalță|3sub=încalțe}} Forms: a încălța [canonical], încalță [present, singular, third-person], încălțat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a încălța [infinitive], încălțând [gerund], încălțat [participle, past], încalț [first-person, indicative, present, singular], încalți [indicative, present, second-person, singular], încalță [indicative, present, singular, third-person], încălțăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], încălțați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], încalță [indicative, plural, present, third-person], încălțam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], încălțai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], încălța [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], încălțam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], încălțați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], încălțau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], încălțai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], încălțași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], încălță [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], încălțarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], încălțarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], încălțară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], încălțasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], încălțaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], încălțase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], încălțaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], încălțaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], încălțaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să încalț [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să încalți [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să încalțe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să încălțăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să încălțați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să încalțe [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], încalță [imperative, second-person, singular], încălțați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu încălța [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu încălțați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to put on shoes or other footwear Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-încălța-ro-verb-XrEg9Oim Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with în-, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with în-: 61 39 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 64 36
  2. (figuratively) to trick, fool Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively Synonyms: păcăli, înșela
    Sense id: en-încălța-ro-verb-CahsnSvU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: încălțare Related terms: încălțăminte

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for încălța meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "încălțare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "în-"
      },
      "expansion": "în-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceo",
        "4": "calceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ncaltsu",
        "3": "ncãltsari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian ncãltsari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From în- + Latin calceāre. Compare Aromanian ncãltsari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a încălța",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a încălța",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalț",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălța",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalț",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalțe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încălțăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalțe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încălța",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încalță",
        "2": "încălțat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a încălța (third-person singular present încalță, past participle încălțat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încălț",
        "1s": "încalț",
        "2s": "încalți",
        "3p": "încalță",
        "3s": "încalță",
        "3sub": "încalțe"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "încălțăminte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "descălța"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with în-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put on shoes or other footwear"
      ],
      "id": "en-încălța-ro-verb-XrEg9Oim",
      "links": [
        [
          "put on",
          "put on"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ],
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to trick, fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-încălța-ro-verb-CahsnSvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to trick, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "păcăli"
        },
        {
          "word": "înșela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-încălța.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "încălța"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with în-",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "încălțare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "în-"
      },
      "expansion": "în-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceo",
        "4": "calceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ncaltsu",
        "3": "ncãltsari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian ncãltsari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From în- + Latin calceāre. Compare Aromanian ncãltsari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a încălța",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a încălța",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalț",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălța",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalț",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalțe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încălțăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încalțe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încalță",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încălța",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încălțați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încalță",
        "2": "încălțat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a încălța (third-person singular present încalță, past participle încălțat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încălț",
        "1s": "încalț",
        "2s": "încalți",
        "3p": "încalță",
        "3s": "încalță",
        "3sub": "încalțe"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "încălțăminte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "descălța"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put on shoes or other footwear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put on",
          "put on"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ],
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to trick, fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to trick, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "păcăli"
        },
        {
          "word": "înșela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-încălța.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEnc%C4%83l%C8%9Ba.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "încălța"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.