"împila" meaning in All languages combined

See împila on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *impillāre, from Latin pilāre, present active infinitive of pilō (“ram down, fix firmly”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*impillāre}} *impillāre, {{inh|ro|la|pilāre}} Latin pilāre, {{m|la|pilō||ram down, fix firmly}} pilō (“ram down, fix firmly”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|împilează|împilat|conj=1}} a împila (third-person singular present împilează, past participle împilat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|împil}} Forms: a împila [canonical], împilează [present, singular, third-person], împilat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a împila [infinitive], împilând [gerund], împilat [participle, past], împilez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], împilezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], împilează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], împilăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], împilați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], împilează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], împilam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], împilai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], împila [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], împilam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], împilați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], împilau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], împilai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], împilași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], împilă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], împilarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], împilarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], împilară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], împilasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], împilaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], împilase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], împilaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], împilaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], împilaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să împilez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să împilezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să împileze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să împilăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să împilați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să împileze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], împilează [imperative, second-person, singular], împilați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu împila [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu împilați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to press (down upon), step on, tamp, compress Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: presa, comprima
    Sense id: en-împila-ro-verb-Q9CauhCi Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 46 54
  2. (figuratively) to oppress, suppress Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively Synonyms: oprima, asupri, suprima
    Sense id: en-împila-ro-verb-scRx5Axz Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: împili, încila, închila Related terms: piuă, pil

Download JSON data for împila meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*impillāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*impillāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pilāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pilāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pilō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ram down, fix firmly"
      },
      "expansion": "pilō (“ram down, fix firmly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *impillāre, from Latin pilāre, present active infinitive of pilō (“ram down, fix firmly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a împila",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a împila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împileze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împileze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu împila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "împilează",
        "2": "împilat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a împila (third-person singular present împilează, past participle împilat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "împil"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piuă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press (down upon), step on, tamp, compress"
      ],
      "id": "en-împila-ro-verb-Q9CauhCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "tamp",
          "tamp"
        ],
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "presa"
        },
        {
          "word": "comprima"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress, suppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-împila-ro-verb-scRx5Axz",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to oppress, suppress"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oprima"
        },
        {
          "word": "asupri"
        },
        {
          "word": "suprima"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "împili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "încila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "închila"
    }
  ],
  "word": "împila"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*impillāre"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pilāre"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pilō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ram down, fix firmly"
      },
      "expansion": "pilō (“ram down, fix firmly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *impillāre, from Latin pilāre, present active infinitive of pilō (“ram down, fix firmly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a împila",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a împila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împileze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să împileze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu împila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu împilați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "împilează",
        "2": "împilat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a împila (third-person singular present împilează, past participle împilat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "împil"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "piuă"
    },
    {
      "word": "pil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press (down upon), step on, tamp, compress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "tamp",
          "tamp"
        ],
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "presa"
        },
        {
          "word": "comprima"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress, suppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to oppress, suppress"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oprima"
        },
        {
          "word": "asupri"
        },
        {
          "word": "suprima"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "împili"
    },
    {
      "word": "încila"
    },
    {
      "word": "închila"
    }
  ],
  "word": "împila"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.