"íadaid" meaning in All languages combined

See íadaid on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈiːa̯ðɨðʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti, a prefixed derivative of *dāti (“to give”). Both the prefix *eɸi- and the simplex verb *dāti fell out of use in Old Irish, leading to the compound verb being univerbated out of unfamiliarity. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*deh₃-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*eɸidāti}} Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}|prototonic|·íada||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|íadad||{{{2}}}|head=}} íadaid (prototonic ·íada, verbal noun íadad), {{sga-verb|íadad|prot=·íada}} íadaid (prototonic ·íada, verbal noun íadad) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_3s_conj=·íadfa|future_class=f|future_pp_abso=íadfaitir|future_ps_conj=·éidfider|past_participle=íatta|perfect_3s_deut=ro·íad|present_3s_conj=·íada|present_class=A I|preterite_3s_abso=íadais|preterite_3s_conj=·íad|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_3s_conj=·íada|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=íadad}}, {{sga-mutation|í|adaid}} Forms: ·íada [prototonic], íadad [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ·íada [absolute, conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], íadais [absolute, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ·íad [absolute, conjunct, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ro·íad [absolute, deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], íadfaitir [absolute, future, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], ·íadfa [absolute, conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·éidfider [absolute, conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], ·íada [absolute, conjunct, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], íadad [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], íatta [absolute, first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], íadaid [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], n-íadaid [mutation]
  1. to close, shut Synonyms: dúnaid
    Sense id: en-íadaid-sga-verb-lOoYbzY6 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17
  2. to fasten
    Sense id: en-íadaid-sga-verb-ZsM-mWgy
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "íadaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: íadaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: íadaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "iaigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: iaigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: iaigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "iadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: iadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: iadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*eɸidāti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti, a prefixed derivative of *dāti (“to give”). Both the prefix *eɸi- and the simplex verb *dāti fell out of use in Old Irish, leading to the compound verb being univerbated out of unfamiliarity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·íada",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadad",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·íad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadfaitir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íadfa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·éidfider",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-íadaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "íadad",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·íada",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "íadaid (prototonic ·íada, verbal noun íadad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "íadad",
        "prot": "·íada"
      },
      "expansion": "íadaid (prototonic ·íada, verbal noun íadad)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3s_conj": "·íadfa",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_pp_abso": "íadfaitir",
        "future_ps_conj": "·éidfider",
        "past_participle": "íatta",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·íad",
        "present_3s_conj": "·íada",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "íadais",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·íad",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·íada",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "íadad"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "í",
        "2": "adaid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "as·oilgi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then, indeed, will His enemies be under His feet when the dungeon of Hell shall be shut over devils and sinners.",
          "text": "Is and didiu bieit a namait fo achossaib-som in tain n-eidfider carcar ifirnn for demnib et pecthachaib.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He closed one eye so that it was no wider than the eye of a needle; he opened the other until it was as large as the mouth of a mead-goblet.",
          "text": "Íadais indala súil connarbo lethiu andás cró snáthaidi; as·oilg alaile comba mor béolu fid-chóich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-íadaid-sga-verb-lOoYbzY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dúnaid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fasten"
      ],
      "id": "en-íadaid-sga-verb-ZsM-mWgy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːa̯ðɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "íadaid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class A I present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish f future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "íadaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: íadaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: íadaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "iaigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: iaigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: iaigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "iadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: iadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: iadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*eɸidāti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *eɸidāti, a prefixed derivative of *dāti (“to give”). Both the prefix *eɸi- and the simplex verb *dāti fell out of use in Old Irish, leading to the compound verb being univerbated out of unfamiliarity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·íada",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadad",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·íad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadfaitir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íadfa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·éidfider",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·íada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íadaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-íadaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "íadad",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·íada",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "íadaid (prototonic ·íada, verbal noun íadad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "íadad",
        "prot": "·íada"
      },
      "expansion": "íadaid (prototonic ·íada, verbal noun íadad)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3s_conj": "·íadfa",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_pp_abso": "íadfaitir",
        "future_ps_conj": "·éidfider",
        "past_participle": "íatta",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·íad",
        "present_3s_conj": "·íada",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "íadais",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·íad",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·íada",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "íadad"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "í",
        "2": "adaid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "as·oilgi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then, indeed, will His enemies be under His feet when the dungeon of Hell shall be shut over devils and sinners.",
          "text": "Is and didiu bieit a namait fo achossaib-som in tain n-eidfider carcar ifirnn for demnib et pecthachaib.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He closed one eye so that it was no wider than the eye of a needle; he opened the other until it was as large as the mouth of a mead-goblet.",
          "text": "Íadais indala súil connarbo lethiu andás cró snáthaidi; as·oilg alaile comba mor béolu fid-chóich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dúnaid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fasten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːa̯ðɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "íadaid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for íadaid meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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