See épineux on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for épineux meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pomme épineuse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French espineus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French espineus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "espinus" }, "expansion": "espinus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "spīnōsus" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnōsus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épine", "3": "-eux" }, "expansion": "épine + -eux", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French espineus, espinus, from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to épine + -eux.", "forms": [ { "form": "épineuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "épineux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "épineuses", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "épineux (feminine épineuse, masculine plural épineux, feminine plural épineuses)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "acanthé" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 28 2 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spikey; spiny" ], "id": "en-épineux-fr-adj-rUD0pXBa", "links": [ [ "spikey", "spikey" ], [ "spiny", "spiny" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 28 2 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spikey; abrasive, nettlesome" ], "id": "en-épineux-fr-adj-7KAZkr1z", "links": [ [ "spikey", "spikey" ], [ "abrasive", "abrasive" ], [ "nettlesome", "nettlesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) spikey; abrasive, nettlesome" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deliberately difficult or awkward" ], "id": "en-épineux-fr-adj-0olQAYoj", "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "awkward", "awkward" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, of a person) deliberately difficult or awkward" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinous, spinal" ], "id": "en-épineux-fr-adj-3lJ7kwdO", "links": [ [ "spinous", "spinous" ], [ "spinal", "spinal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.pi.nø/" }, { "rhymes": "-ø" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-épineux.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "épineux" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French espineus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French espineus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "espinus" }, "expansion": "espinus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "spīnōsus" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnōsus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épine", "3": "-eux" }, "expansion": "épine + -eux", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French espineus, espinus, from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to épine + -eux.", "forms": [ { "form": "épineux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "épineux m (plural épineux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 28 2 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 10 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -eux", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thornbush" ], "id": "en-épineux-fr-noun-aIOMtaAq", "links": [ [ "thornbush", "thornbush" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.pi.nø/" }, { "rhymes": "-ø" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-épineux.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "épineux" }
{ "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms suffixed with -eux", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "Rhymes:French/ø", "Rhymes:French/ø/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pomme épineuse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French espineus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French espineus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "espinus" }, "expansion": "espinus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "spīnōsus" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnōsus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épine", "3": "-eux" }, "expansion": "épine + -eux", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French espineus, espinus, from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to épine + -eux.", "forms": [ { "form": "épineuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "épineux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "épineuses", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "épineux (feminine épineuse, masculine plural épineux, feminine plural épineuses)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "acanthé" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spikey; spiny" ], "links": [ [ "spikey", "spikey" ], [ "spiny", "spiny" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "spikey; abrasive, nettlesome" ], "links": [ [ "spikey", "spikey" ], [ "abrasive", "abrasive" ], [ "nettlesome", "nettlesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) spikey; abrasive, nettlesome" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deliberately difficult or awkward" ], "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "awkward", "awkward" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, of a person) deliberately difficult or awkward" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinous, spinal" ], "links": [ [ "spinous", "spinous" ], [ "spinal", "spinal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.pi.nø/" }, { "rhymes": "-ø" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-épineux.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "épineux" } { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms suffixed with -eux", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "Rhymes:French/ø", "Rhymes:French/ø/3 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French espineus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "espineus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French espineus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "espinus" }, "expansion": "espinus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "spīnōsus" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnōsus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épine", "3": "-eux" }, "expansion": "épine + -eux", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French espineus, espinus, from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to épine + -eux.", "forms": [ { "form": "épineux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "épineux m (plural épineux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thornbush" ], "links": [ [ "thornbush", "thornbush" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/e.pi.nø/" }, { "rhymes": "-ø" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-épineux.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-%C3%A9pineux.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "épineux" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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