"épais" meaning in All languages combined

See épais on Wiktionary

Adjective [French]

IPA: /e.pɛ/ Audio: Fr-épais.ogg Forms: épaisse [feminine], épais [masculine, plural], épaisses [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French espés, from Old French espés, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|espés|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French espés, {{inh+|fr|frm|espés}} Inherited from Middle French espés, {{inh|fr|fro|espés}} Old French espés, {{inh|fr|la|spissus}} Latin spissus, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*spidtos}} Proto-Indo-European *spidtos Head templates: {{fr-adj|f=épaisse}} épais (feminine épaisse, masculine plural épais, feminine plural épaisses)
  1. thick
    Sense id: en-épais-fr-adj-exKR5-2K
  2. (Quebec, informal) stupid, thick Tags: Quebec, informal
    Sense id: en-épais-fr-adj-VIffGv7t Categories (other): Quebec French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avoir le cuir épais, épaisseur, épaissir, épaississant

Adverb [French]

IPA: /e.pɛ/ Audio: Fr-épais.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French espés, from Old French espés, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|espés|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French espés, {{inh+|fr|frm|espés}} Inherited from Middle French espés, {{inh|fr|fro|espés}} Old French espés, {{inh|fr|la|spissus}} Latin spissus, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*spidtos}} Proto-Indo-European *spidtos Head templates: {{fr-adv}} épais
  1. thickly; densely
    Sense id: en-épais-fr-adv-QVkNC6k9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 96

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for épais meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir le cuir épais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "épaisseur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "épaissir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "épaississant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spissus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spissus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spidtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French espés, from Old French espés, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "épaisse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "épais",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "épaisses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "épaisse"
      },
      "expansion": "épais (feminine épaisse, masculine plural épais, feminine plural épaisses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick"
      ],
      "id": "en-épais-fr-adj-exKR5-2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quebec French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid, thick"
      ],
      "id": "en-épais-fr-adj-VIffGv7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quebec, informal) stupid, thick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɛ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "épée (e/ɛ-merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-épais.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "épais"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spissus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spissus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spidtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French espés, from Old French espés, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "épais",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thickly; densely"
      ],
      "id": "en-épais-fr-adv-QVkNC6k9",
      "links": [
        [
          "thickly",
          "thickly"
        ],
        [
          "densely",
          "densely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɛ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "épée (e/ɛ-merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-épais.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "épais"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French adverbs",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avoir le cuir épais"
    },
    {
      "word": "épaisseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "épaissir"
    },
    {
      "word": "épaississant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spissus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spissus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spidtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French espés, from Old French espés, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "épaisse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "épais",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "épaisses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "épaisse"
      },
      "expansion": "épais (feminine épaisse, masculine plural épais, feminine plural épaisses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "Quebec French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid, thick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quebec, informal) stupid, thick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɛ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "épée (e/ɛ-merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-épais.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "épais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French adverbs",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French espés",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espés"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spissus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spissus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spidtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French espés, from Old French espés, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "épais",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thickly; densely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thickly",
          "thickly"
        ],
        [
          "densely",
          "densely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɛ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "épée (e/ɛ-merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-épais.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fr-%C3%A9pais.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "épais"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.