See æsce on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "asshe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: asshe, axe, aske, ash, assche, aysshe, asche, aisshe, asske, acxe, ass, esche, esk, eshe\nEnglish: ash\nScots: ess, asch, ais, as, askis\nYola: ashen, oaskean (plural)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: asshe, axe, aske, ash, assche, aysshe, asche, aisshe, asske, acxe, ass, esche, esk, eshe\nEnglish: ash\nScots: ess, asch, ais, as, askis\nYola: ashen, oaskean (plural)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*askā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *askā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*askǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *askǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*eske"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *eske",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "aska"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon aska",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "asca"
},
"expansion": "Old High German asca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "aska"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse aska",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *askā, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ. Cognate with Old Frisian *eske, Old Saxon aska, Old High German asca, Old Norse aska, Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "æsċe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æsċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "æsċe",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æsċe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "æsċe"
},
"expansion": "æsċe f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æsċe",
"2": "ascan",
"3": "ascan",
"4": "ascan",
"5": "ascan",
"6": "ascena",
"7": "ascan",
"8": "ascum",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ye are dust and ash and cinder.",
"ref": "c. 730–740, Felix, Life of St. Guthlac, 5:",
"text": "Ġē syndon dust and acsan and ysela.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash (combustion residue)"
],
"id": "en-æsce-ang-noun-Puwz10J-",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asċe"
},
{
"word": "axe"
},
{
"word": "acse"
},
{
"word": "ahse"
},
{
"word": "axse"
},
{
"word": "æxe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃ.ʃe/"
}
],
"word": "æsce"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "æsċe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "æsċe",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æsċe m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "æsċe"
},
"expansion": "æsċe m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "æsċ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of æsċ"
],
"id": "en-æsce-ang-noun-rHu-E9JL",
"links": [
[
"æsċ",
"æsc#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃ.ʃe/"
}
],
"word": "æsce"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġeǣsċe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "axe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: axe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: axe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ask"
},
"expansion": "English: ask",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ask"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiskijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiskijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *aiskijā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǣsċe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ǣsċe",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ǣsċe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ǣsċe"
},
"expansion": "ǣsċe f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ǣsċ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ǣsċe",
"2": "ǣsċan",
"3": "ǣsċan",
"4": "ǣsċan",
"5": "ǣsċan",
"6": "ǣsċena",
"7": "ǣsċan",
"8": "ǣsċum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "āscian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unġeǣsċe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"examination, interrogation, inquisition; inquiry, question"
],
"id": "en-æsce-ang-noun-b8RnWNhx",
"links": [
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"interrogation",
"interrogation"
],
[
"inquisition",
"inquisition"
],
[
"inquiry",
"inquiry"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ang:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 3 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 4 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 3 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A search for something stolen"
],
"id": "en-æsce-ang-noun-0aC9Hjk3",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"search",
"search"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A search for something stolen"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæːʃ.ʃe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ǣxe"
}
],
"word": "æsce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "asshe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: asshe, axe, aske, ash, assche, aysshe, asche, aisshe, asske, acxe, ass, esche, esk, eshe\nEnglish: ash\nScots: ess, asch, ais, as, askis\nYola: ashen, oaskean (plural)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: asshe, axe, aske, ash, assche, aysshe, asche, aisshe, asske, acxe, ass, esche, esk, eshe\nEnglish: ash\nScots: ess, asch, ais, as, askis\nYola: ashen, oaskean (plural)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*askā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *askā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*askǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *askǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*eske"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *eske",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "aska"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon aska",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "asca"
},
"expansion": "Old High German asca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "aska"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse aska",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *askā, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ. Cognate with Old Frisian *eske, Old Saxon aska, Old High German asca, Old Norse aska, Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "æsċe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æsċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ascan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "æsċe",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æsċe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "æsċe"
},
"expansion": "æsċe f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æsċe",
"2": "ascan",
"3": "ascan",
"4": "ascan",
"5": "ascan",
"6": "ascena",
"7": "ascan",
"8": "ascum",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ye are dust and ash and cinder.",
"ref": "c. 730–740, Felix, Life of St. Guthlac, 5:",
"text": "Ġē syndon dust and acsan and ysela.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash (combustion residue)"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃ.ʃe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asċe"
},
{
"word": "axe"
},
{
"word": "acse"
},
{
"word": "ahse"
},
{
"word": "axse"
},
{
"word": "æxe"
}
],
"word": "æsce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "æsċe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "æsċe",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æsċe m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "æsċe"
},
"expansion": "æsċe m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "æsċ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of æsċ"
],
"links": [
[
"æsċ",
"æsc#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃ.ʃe/"
}
],
"word": "æsce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġeǣsċe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "axe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: axe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: axe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ask"
},
"expansion": "English: ask",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ask"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiskijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiskijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *aiskijā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǣsċe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǣsċum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ǣsċe",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ǣsċe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ǣsċe"
},
"expansion": "ǣsċe f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ǣsċ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ǣsċe",
"2": "ǣsċan",
"3": "ǣsċan",
"4": "ǣsċan",
"5": "ǣsċan",
"6": "ǣsċena",
"7": "ǣsċan",
"8": "ǣsċum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "āscian"
},
{
"word": "unġeǣsċe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"examination, interrogation, inquisition; inquiry, question"
],
"links": [
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"interrogation",
"interrogation"
],
[
"inquisition",
"inquisition"
],
[
"inquiry",
"inquiry"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ang:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A search for something stolen"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"search",
"search"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A search for something stolen"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæːʃ.ʃe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ǣxe"
}
],
"word": "æsce"
}
Download raw JSONL data for æsce meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.