"æcer" meaning in All languages combined

See æcer on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈæ.ker/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *akraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós), Latin ager, Sanskrit ájra. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*akraz}} Proto-Germanic *akraz, {{inh|ang|ine-pro|*h₂éǵros||field}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”), {{cog|grc|ᾰ̓γρός}} Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós), {{cog|la|ager}} Latin ager, {{cog|sa|अज्र|ájra}} Sanskrit ájra Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} æcer m, {{ang-noun|m|type=strong}} æcer m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|æcr|nomsg=æcer}}, {{ang-decl-noun|æcer|æcras|æcer|æcras|æcres|æcra|æcre|æcrum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], æcer [nominative, singular], æcras [nominative, plural], æcer [accusative, singular], æcras [accusative, plural], æcres [genitive, singular], æcra [genitive, plural], æcre [dative, singular], æcrum [dative, plural]
  1. field (specifically one used to grow crops or hold farm animals) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-æcer-ang-noun-EDaH~vOr Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. acre (measure of land) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-æcer-ang-noun-O9Hss-7p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fleaxæcer

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for æcer meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fleaxæcer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "aker"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker; acer\n→ Irish: acra\nNorwegian Bokmål: acre\nMalay: ekar\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Welsh: acer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker; acer\n→ Irish: acra\nNorwegian Bokmål: acre\nMalay: ekar\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Welsh: acer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "acre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: acre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: acre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*akraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ager"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ager",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अज्र",
        "3": "ájra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ájra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *akraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós), Latin ager, Sanskrit ájra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æcer m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "type": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "æcer m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æcr",
        "nomsg": "æcer"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æcer",
        "2": "æcras",
        "3": "æcer",
        "4": "æcras",
        "5": "æcres",
        "6": "æcra",
        "7": "æcre",
        "8": "æcrum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fields move in the summer, rippling like the sea.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nÆcras faraþ on sumore, swā swā sǣ ȳðiġende.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was walking in his field with his hand to his plow.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOn his æcre hē ēode and his sulh on handa hæfde.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jesus was walking through fields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and they began plucking ears of corn and eating them.",
          "roman": "Sē Hǣlend fōr on restedæġ ofer æcras. Sōðlīċe his leornungcneohtas hyngrede, and hīe ongunnon pluccian þā ēar and etan.",
          "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 12:1",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field (specifically one used to grow crops or hold farm animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-æcer-ang-noun-EDaH~vOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every day I have to plow a full acre or more.",
          "roman": "Ǣlċe dæġe iċ sċeal erian fulne æcer oþþe mā.",
          "text": "early 11th century, anonymous gloss of Ælfric's Latin Colloquy (c. 995)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acre (measure of land)"
      ],
      "id": "en-æcer-ang-noun-O9Hss-7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "acre",
          "acre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.ker/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æcer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fleaxæcer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "aker"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker; acer\n→ Irish: acra\nNorwegian Bokmål: acre\nMalay: ekar\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Welsh: acer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker; acer\n→ Irish: acra\nNorwegian Bokmål: acre\nMalay: ekar\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Welsh: acer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "acre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: acre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: acre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*akraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ager"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ager",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अज्र",
        "3": "ájra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ájra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *akraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós), Latin ager, Sanskrit ájra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æcrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æcer m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "type": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "æcer m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æcr",
        "nomsg": "æcer"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æcer",
        "2": "æcras",
        "3": "æcer",
        "4": "æcras",
        "5": "æcres",
        "6": "æcra",
        "7": "æcre",
        "8": "æcrum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fields move in the summer, rippling like the sea.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nÆcras faraþ on sumore, swā swā sǣ ȳðiġende.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was walking in his field with his hand to his plow.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOn his æcre hē ēode and his sulh on handa hæfde.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jesus was walking through fields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and they began plucking ears of corn and eating them.",
          "roman": "Sē Hǣlend fōr on restedæġ ofer æcras. Sōðlīċe his leornungcneohtas hyngrede, and hīe ongunnon pluccian þā ēar and etan.",
          "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 12:1",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field (specifically one used to grow crops or hold farm animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every day I have to plow a full acre or more.",
          "roman": "Ǣlċe dæġe iċ sċeal erian fulne æcer oþþe mā.",
          "text": "early 11th century, anonymous gloss of Ælfric's Latin Colloquy (c. 995)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acre (measure of land)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acre",
          "acre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.ker/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æcer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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