"äska" meaning in All languages combined

See äska on Wiktionary

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From dialectal äska ("little box"), from ask (“box”), from Old Swedish asker, from Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|asker}} Old Swedish asker, {{der|sv|non|askr}} Old Norse askr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*askaz}} Proto-Germanic *askaz Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} äska c, {{sv-noun|c}} äska c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|äsk}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], äska [indefinite, nominative, singular], äskan [definite, nominative, singular], äskor [indefinite, nominative, plural], äskorna [definite, nominative, plural], äskas [genitive, indefinite, singular], äskans [definite, genitive, singular], äskors [genitive, indefinite, plural], äskornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. box made out of heat-bent wood Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-äska-sv-noun-FxRgRcEK Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”), from Middle Low German eschen or Middle Low German eischen, from Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn. Cognate with English ask. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|æskia||to demand; to invite}} Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”), {{der|sv|gml|eschen}} Middle Low German eschen, {{der|sv|gml|eischen}} Middle Low German eischen, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*aiskōn}} Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn, {{cog|en|ask}} English ask Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|äskar|preterite|äskade|supine|äskat|imperative|äska|head=}} äska (present äskar, preterite äskade, supine äskat, imperative äska) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: äskar [present], äskade [preterite], äskat [supine], äska [imperative], weak [table-tags], äska [active, infinitive], äskas [infinitive, passive], äskat [active, supine], äskats [passive, supine], äska [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], äsken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], äskar [active, indicative, present], äskade [active, indicative, past], äskas [indicative, passive, present], äskades [indicative, passive, past], äska [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], äskade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], äskas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], äskades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], äske [active, dated, present, subjunctive], äskade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], äskes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], äskades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], äskande [participle, present], äskad [participle, past]
  1. (dated) request (in particular a certain amount of money) Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-äska-sv-verb-oyQVtKla
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for äska meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "æskia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to demand; to invite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "eschen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German eschen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "eischen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German eischen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*aiskōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ask"
      },
      "expansion": "English ask",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”), from Middle Low German eschen or Middle Low German eischen, from Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn. Cognate with English ask.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "äskar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äsken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äske",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "äska",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "äskar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "äskade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "äskat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "äska (present äskar, preterite äskade, supine äskat, imperative äska)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "request (in particular a certain amount of money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-äska-sv-verb-oyQVtKla",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) request (in particular a certain amount of money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äska"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "asker"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish asker",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "askr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse askr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*askaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *askaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal äska (\"little box\"), from ask (“box”), from Old Swedish asker, from Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "äska c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "äska c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "äsk"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "box made out of heat-bent wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-äska-sv-noun-FxRgRcEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äska"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "æskia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to demand; to invite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "eschen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German eschen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "eischen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German eischen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*aiskōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ask"
      },
      "expansion": "English ask",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish æskia (“to demand; to invite”), from Middle Low German eschen or Middle Low German eischen, from Proto-West Germanic *aiskōn. Cognate with English ask.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "äskar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äsken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äske",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "äska",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "äskar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "äskade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "äskat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "äska (present äskar, preterite äskade, supine äskat, imperative äska)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "request (in particular a certain amount of money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) request (in particular a certain amount of money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äska"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "asker"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish asker",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "askr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse askr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*askaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *askaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal äska (\"little box\"), from ask (“box”), from Old Swedish asker, from Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "äskornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "äska c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "äska c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "äsk"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "box made out of heat-bent wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "äska"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.