See äi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*äijä",
"4": "",
"5": "old man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *äijä (“old man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*äjjä",
"4": "",
"5": "old man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä (“old man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "äijä",
"3": "",
"4": "old man"
},
"expansion": "Finnish äijä (“old man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "äjje"
},
"expansion": "Votic äjje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "äijä",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather; father-in-law; old man"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian äijä (“grandfather; father-in-law; old man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "äijä",
"3": "",
"4": "a lot of"
},
"expansion": "Karelian äijä (“a lot of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "äijy",
"3": "",
"4": "many, much"
},
"expansion": "Livvi äijy (“many, much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "äij",
"3": "",
"4": "a lot of"
},
"expansion": "Ludian äij (“a lot of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "äi",
"3": "",
"4": "many, much"
},
"expansion": "Veps äi (“many, much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "áddjá",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami áddjá (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ай",
"3": "",
"4": "male animal"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian ай (aj, “male animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "айы",
"3": "",
"4": "father"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt айы (ajy, “father”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *äijä (“old man”), from Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä (“old man”). Cognates include Finnish äijä (“old man”), Votic äjje, Ingrian äijä (“grandfather; father-in-law; old man”), Karelian äijä (“a lot of”), Livvi äijy (“many, much”), Ludian äij (“a lot of”), Veps äi (“many, much”); Northern Sami áddjá (“grandfather”), Komi-Zyrian ай (aj, “male animal”) and Udmurt айы (ajy, “father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "äia",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "äi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äialt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "äia",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "äia",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "äi (genitive äia, partitive äia)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "äia",
"2": "äia"
},
"expansion": "äi (genitive äia, partitive äia)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"äi"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "äi",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "et:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "äiapapa"
},
{
"word": "äiataat"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: ämm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father-in-law (one's spouse's father)"
],
"id": "en-äi-et-noun-dYRaTqLe",
"links": [
[
"father-in-law",
"father-in-law"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "äike"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæi̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi"
}
],
"word": "äi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*äijä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *äijä",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *äijä.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "äi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"many, much"
],
"id": "en-äi-vep-det-nvfMZTpl",
"links": [
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
]
}
],
"word": "äi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "äiapapa"
},
{
"word": "äiataat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*äijä",
"4": "",
"5": "old man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *äijä (“old man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*äjjä",
"4": "",
"5": "old man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä (“old man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "äijä",
"3": "",
"4": "old man"
},
"expansion": "Finnish äijä (“old man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "äjje"
},
"expansion": "Votic äjje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "äijä",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather; father-in-law; old man"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian äijä (“grandfather; father-in-law; old man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "äijä",
"3": "",
"4": "a lot of"
},
"expansion": "Karelian äijä (“a lot of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "äijy",
"3": "",
"4": "many, much"
},
"expansion": "Livvi äijy (“many, much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "äij",
"3": "",
"4": "a lot of"
},
"expansion": "Ludian äij (“a lot of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "äi",
"3": "",
"4": "many, much"
},
"expansion": "Veps äi (“many, much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "áddjá",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami áddjá (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ай",
"3": "",
"4": "male animal"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian ай (aj, “male animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "айы",
"3": "",
"4": "father"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt айы (ajy, “father”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *äijä (“old man”), from Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä (“old man”). Cognates include Finnish äijä (“old man”), Votic äjje, Ingrian äijä (“grandfather; father-in-law; old man”), Karelian äijä (“a lot of”), Livvi äijy (“many, much”), Ludian äij (“a lot of”), Veps äi (“many, much”); Northern Sami áddjá (“grandfather”), Komi-Zyrian ай (aj, “male animal”) and Udmurt айы (ajy, “father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "äia",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "äi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äialt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "äiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äiaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äiadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "äia",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "äia",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "äi (genitive äia, partitive äia)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "äia",
"2": "äia"
},
"expansion": "äi (genitive äia, partitive äia)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"äi"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "äi",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "äike"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian leib-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/æi",
"Rhymes:Estonian/æi/1 syllable",
"et:Male family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: ämm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father-in-law (one's spouse's father)"
],
"links": [
[
"father-in-law",
"father-in-law"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæi̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi"
}
],
"word": "äi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*äijä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *äijä",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *äijä.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "äi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps determiners",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"many, much"
],
"links": [
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
]
}
],
"word": "äi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for äi meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.