ágh in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Old Irish ág (“fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|ág||fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour}} Old Irish ág (“fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour”), {{der|ga|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-||to drive}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|áigh||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} ágh m (genitive singular áigh), {{ga-noun|m|áigh|-}} ágh m (genitive singular áigh) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1-nopl|á|gh|igh}}, {{ga-mut|msn}} Forms: áigh [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], ágh [indefinite, nominative, singular], a áigh [indefinite, singular, vocative], áigh [genitive, indefinite, singular], ágh [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an t-ágh [definite, nominative, singular], an áigh [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ágh [dative, definite, singular], don ágh [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ágh [mutation, mutation-radical], n-ágh [eclipsis, mutation], hágh [mutation, prothesis-h], t-ágh [mutation, prothesis-t]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "warlike",
      "word": "ághdha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "warlike",
      "word": "ághmhar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ág",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ág (“fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ág (“fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a áigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an áigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-ágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "áigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ágh m (genitive singular áigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "áigh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ágh m (genitive singular áigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gh",
        "3": "igh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle, contest"
      ],
      "id": "en-ágh-ga-noun-nf-i4J3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prowess, valour"
      ],
      "id": "en-ágh-ga-noun-ezDCbz9n",
      "links": [
        [
          "prowess",
          "prowess"
        ],
        [
          "valour",
          "valour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 64 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "danger, peril; fearfulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ágh-ga-noun-wYKn6gYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "peril",
          "peril"
        ],
        [
          "fearfulness",
          "fearfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "success, good luck"
      ],
      "id": "en-ágh-ga-noun-cFzxV9CU",
      "links": [
        [
          "success",
          "success"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ágh"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "warlike",
      "word": "ághdha"
    },
    {
      "english": "warlike",
      "word": "ághmhar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ág",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ág (“fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ág (“fight, battle, contest; prowess, valour”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a áigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an áigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ágh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-ágh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "áigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ágh m (genitive singular áigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "áigh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ágh m (genitive singular áigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gh",
        "3": "igh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle, contest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prowess, valour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prowess",
          "prowess"
        ],
        [
          "valour",
          "valour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "danger, peril; fearfulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "peril",
          "peril"
        ],
        [
          "fearfulness",
          "fearfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "success, good luck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "success",
          "success"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ágh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ágh" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Irish]