"àithn" meaning in All languages combined

See àithn on Wiktionary

Verb [Scottish Gaelic]

Forms: dh'àithn [past], àithnidh [future], àithneadh [noun-from-verb], àithnte [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (“knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)”), from aithne, from Old Irish ad·gnin. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid|t=knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)}} Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (“knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)”), {{der|gd|sga|ad·gnin}} Old Irish ad·gnin Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|dh'àithn|||future|àithnidh|||verbal noun|àithneadh|||||past participle|àithnte|head=}} àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte), {{gd-verb|fut=àithnidh|past=dh'àithn|pp=àithnte|vn=àithneadh}} àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte)
  1. command, order, bid
    Sense id: en-àithn-gd-verb-oeKGRqBr
  2. decree, ordain, enjoin
    Sense id: en-àithn-gd-verb-Vprr1IPo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 74 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 22 78
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid",
        "t": "knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (“knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ad·gnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ad·gnin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (“knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)”), from aithne, from Old Irish ad·gnin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dh'àithn",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àithnidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àithneadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àithnte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "àithneadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "àithnte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "dh'àithn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "àithnidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "àithnidh",
        "past": "dh'àithn",
        "pp": "àithnte",
        "vn": "àithneadh"
      },
      "expansion": "àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "command, order, bid"
      ],
      "id": "en-àithn-gd-verb-oeKGRqBr",
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decree, ordain, enjoin"
      ],
      "id": "en-àithn-gd-verb-Vprr1IPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "enjoin",
          "enjoin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "àithn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid",
        "t": "knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (“knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "ad·gnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ad·gnin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (“knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)”), from aithne, from Old Irish ad·gnin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dh'àithn",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àithnidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àithneadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àithnte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "àithneadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "àithnte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "dh'àithn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "àithnidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "àithnidh",
        "past": "dh'àithn",
        "pp": "àithnte",
        "vn": "àithneadh"
      },
      "expansion": "àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "command, order, bid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decree, ordain, enjoin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "enjoin",
          "enjoin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "àithn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for àithn meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.