假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "登假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["Same as 格 (gé)."], "links": [["格", "格#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Same as 格 (gé)."], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gé", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "格"}]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "ko²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ger"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "гэ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "gɛ"}, {"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "登假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["Same as 格 (gé)."], "links": [["格", "格#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Same as 格 (gé)."], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gé", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "格"}]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "ko²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gé"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ger"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "гэ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "gɛ"}, {"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假"}, {"roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "word": "不假思索"}, {"word": "不假辭色"}, {"word": "不假辞色"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǎbùguī", "word": "久假不归"}, {"word": "以假為真"}, {"word": "以假为真"}, {"roman": "zuòjiǎ", "word": "作假"}, {"word": "便假若"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假義"}, {"roman": "jiǎrénjiǎyì", "word": "假仁假义"}, {"word": "假仙"}, {"word": "假以辭色"}, {"word": "假以辞色"}, {"word": "假以顏色"}, {"word": "假以颜色"}, {"word": "假似"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǐ", "word": "假使"}, {"roman": "jiǎjiè", "word": "假借"}, {"word": "假借義"}, {"word": "假借义"}, {"word": "假充"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公濟私"}, {"roman": "jiǎgōngjìsī", "word": "假公济私"}, {"roman": "jiǎmào", "word": "假冒"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分數"}, {"roman": "jiǎfēnshù", "word": "假分数"}, {"word": "假力"}, {"word": "假力於人"}, {"word": "假力于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎmíng", "word": "假名"}, {"roman": "jiǎchàng", "word": "假唱"}, {"word": "假嗓子"}, {"word": "假執行"}, {"word": "假执行"}, {"word": "假女"}, {"roman": "jiǎrú", "word": "假如"}, {"word": "假子"}, {"roman": "jiǎdìng", "word": "假定"}, {"roman": "jiǎmèi", "word": "假寐"}, {"word": "假寓"}, {"word": "假寵"}, {"word": "假宠"}, {"word": "假對"}, {"word": "假对"}, {"word": "假局子"}, {"roman": "jiǎshān", "word": "假山"}, {"word": "假平等"}, {"word": "假座"}, {"word": "假廝兒"}, {"word": "假厮儿"}, {"roman": "jiǎxìng", "word": "假性"}, {"word": "假性近視"}, {"word": "假性近视"}, {"word": "假息"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎng", "word": "假想"}, {"roman": "jiǎyì", "word": "假意"}, {"word": "假意周旋"}, {"roman": "jiǎxīngxīng", "word": "假惺惺"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敵"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiǎngdí", "word": "假想敌"}, {"word": "假戲真做"}, {"word": "假戏真做"}, {"word": "假手"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒutārén", "word": "假手他人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手於人"}, {"roman": "jiǎshǒuyúrén", "word": "假手于人"}, {"roman": "jiǎtuō", "word": "假托"}, {"roman": "jiǎ kòuyā", "word": "假扣押"}, {"roman": "jiǎbàn", "word": "假扮"}, {"word": "假批子"}, {"word": "假招子"}, {"word": "假捏"}, {"word": "假撇清"}, {"word": "假果"}, {"word": "假根"}, {"word": "假榻"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正經"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhèngjing", "word": "假正经"}, {"roman": "jiǎsǐ", "word": "假死"}, {"word": "假決議"}, {"word": "假决议"}, {"word": "假洋鬼子"}, {"word": "假父"}, {"roman": "jiǎyá", "word": "假牙"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假稱"}, {"roman": "jiǎchēng", "word": "假称"}, {"word": "假節"}, {"word": "假节"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假聲"}, {"roman": "jiǎshēng", "word": "假声"}, {"roman": "jiǎruò", "word": "假若"}, {"word": "假葉"}, {"word": "假叶"}, {"word": "假藉"}, {"word": "假借"}, {"word": "假處分"}, {"word": "假处分"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"word": "假言命題"}, {"word": "假言命题"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假設"}, {"roman": "jiǎshè", "word": "假设"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假話"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuà", "word": "假话"}, {"roman": "jiǎxiàng", "word": "假象"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假貨"}, {"roman": "jiǎhuò", "word": "假货"}, {"word": "假貸"}, {"word": "假贷"}, {"roman": "jiǎzào", "word": "假造"}, {"word": "假途滅虢"}, {"word": "假途灭虢"}, {"roman": "jiǎdào", "word": "假道"}, {"word": "假道學"}, {"word": "假道学"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假釋"}, {"roman": "jiǎshì", "word": "假释"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假鈔"}, {"roman": "jiǎchāo", "word": "假钞"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiàn", "word": "假面"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面具"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面劇"}, {"roman": "jiǎmiànjù", "word": "假面剧"}, {"word": "假食"}, {"word": "假館"}, {"word": "假馆"}, {"word": "假饒"}, {"word": "假饶"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假髮"}, {"roman": "jiǎfà", "word": "假发"}, {"word": "優假"}, {"word": "优假"}, {"word": "喬文假醋"}, {"word": "乔文假醋"}, {"word": "因公假私"}, {"word": "天假之年"}, {"word": "天假因緣"}, {"word": "天假因缘"}, {"word": "天假良緣"}, {"word": "天假良缘"}, {"word": "寬假"}, {"word": "宽假"}, {"word": "將假作真"}, {"word": "将假作真"}, {"word": "將假當真"}, {"word": "将假当真"}, {"roman": "píngjiǎmíng", "word": "平假名"}, {"roman": "nòngjiǎchéngzhēn", "word": "弄假成真"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虛作假"}, {"roman": "nòngxūzuòjiǎ", "word": "弄虚作假"}, {"word": "強文假醋"}, {"word": "强文假醋"}, {"roman": "dǎjiǎqiú", "word": "打假球"}, {"word": "搬假戲"}, {"word": "搬假戏"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "摻假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "掺假"}, {"word": "撇假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "攙假"}, {"roman": "chānjiǎ", "word": "搀假"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假細膩"}, {"roman": "iau-kúi ké sè-jī", "word": "枵鬼假细腻"}, {"roman": "piànjiǎmíng", "word": "片假名"}, {"roman": "hújiǎhǔwēi", "word": "狐假虎威"}, {"word": "狐假鴟張"}, {"word": "狐假鸱张"}, {"word": "理論假設"}, {"word": "理论假设"}, {"word": "當真假"}, {"word": "当真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "word": "真假"}, {"roman": "zhēnzhēnjiǎjiǎ", "word": "真真假假"}, {"word": "糊假棺"}, {"word": "虎威狐假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虛假"}, {"roman": "xūjiǎ", "word": "虚假"}, {"word": "虛情假意"}, {"word": "虚情假意"}, {"word": "衿假"}, {"roman": "bē-phok-ké-phok", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "袂博假博"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}, {"word": "言真道假"}, {"word": "調假"}, {"word": "调假"}, {"roman": "zàojiǎ", "word": "造假"}, {"roman": "tōngjiǎ", "word": "通假"}, {"word": "酸文假醋"}, {"word": "附會假借"}, {"word": "附会假借"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "onb", "2": "ke¹", "bor": "1", "qq": "via Hainanese"}, "expansion": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Lingao: ke¹ (via Hainanese)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎdàofáguó", "text": "假道伐虢", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以時日", "type": "example"}, {"english": "as time goes by", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎyǐshírì", "text": "假以时日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lend; to borrow; to loan"], "links": [["lend", "lend"], ["borrow", "borrow"], ["loan", "loan"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Politics"], "examples": [{"english": "Acting Prince", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎwáng", "text": "假王", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Acting Chancellor", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎchéngxiàng", "text": "假丞相", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["acting"], "links": [["politics", "politics"], ["acting", "acting"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, historical, politics) acting"], "tags": ["archaic", "historical"], "topics": ["government", "politics"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "without hesitation", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bùjiǎsīsuǒ", "text": "不假思索", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to make use of; phonetic loan", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiè", "text": "假借", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to make use of"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["use", "use"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假裝", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to pretend", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "text": "假装", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to disguise; to fake; to pretend"], "links": [["disguise", "disguise"], ["fake", "fake"], ["pretend", "pretend"]]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "真"}], "categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假貨", "type": "example"}, {"english": "counterfeit goods", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎhuò", "text": "假货", "type": "example"}, {"english": "false eyelash", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎjiémáo", "text": "假睫毛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forged; artificial; false"], "links": [["forged", "forged"], ["artificial", "artificial"], ["false", "false"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "real and fake; authenticity", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhēnjiǎ", "text": "真假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真時真亦假,無為有處有還無。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "When falsehood stands for truth, truth likewise becomes false[hood]; where naught be made to aught, aught changes into naught.", "raw_tags": ["Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jiǎ zuò zhēn shí zhēn yì jiǎ, wú wéi yǒu chù yǒu huán wú.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["falsehood; deception"], "links": [["falsehood", "falsehood"], ["deception", "deception"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假設", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to suppose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "jiǎshè", "text": "假设", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["if; assuming"], "links": [["if", "if"], ["assuming", "assuming"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gā"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǎ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǎ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jea"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gā"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kea"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kée"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kar"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "ké"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge²"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka; ⁵cia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去; cia^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka; ²jia"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"}, {"other": "/ kée /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*Cə.kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kˤraʔ/"}, {"other": "/*kraːʔ/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
假 (Chinese character) 假/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 假", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "不假外出"}, {"roman": "qǐjià", "word": "乞假"}, {"roman": "yǔjià", "word": "予假"}, {"roman": "shìjià", "word": "事假"}, {"roman": "xiūjià", "word": "休假"}, {"roman": "lìjià", "word": "例假"}, {"word": "例假日"}, {"roman": "jiàrì", "word": "假日"}, {"word": "假日花市"}, {"roman": "jiàqī", "word": "假期"}, {"word": "假樂"}, {"word": "假乐"}, {"word": "公假"}, {"roman": "zhǔnjià", "word": "准假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "參假"}, {"roman": "cānjià", "word": "参假"}, {"roman": "gàojià", "word": "告假"}, {"word": "告謊假"}, {"word": "告谎假"}, {"word": "國定假日"}, {"word": "国定假日"}, {"roman": "hánjià", "word": "寒假"}, {"roman": "niánjià", "word": "年假"}, {"word": "度假勝地"}, {"word": "度假胜地"}, {"roman": "dùjiàcūn", "word": "度假村"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "彈性放假"}, {"roman": "tánxìng fàngjià", "word": "弹性放假"}, {"roman": "fàngjià", "word": "放假"}, {"word": "放假日"}, {"roman": "chūnjià", "word": "春假"}, {"roman": "shǔjià", "word": "暑假"}, {"word": "求假"}, {"roman": "dùjià", "word": "渡假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "無薪假"}, {"roman": "wúxīnjià", "word": "无薪假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "產假"}, {"roman": "chǎnjià", "word": "产假"}, {"roman": "bìngjià", "word": "病假"}, {"word": "節假"}, {"word": "节假"}, {"word": "給假"}, {"word": "给假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "續假"}, {"roman": "xùjià", "word": "续假"}, {"word": "羅馬假期"}, {"word": "罗马假期"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "補假"}, {"roman": "bǔjià", "word": "补假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "請假"}, {"roman": "qǐngjià", "word": "请假"}, {"word": "賜假"}, {"word": "赐假"}, {"word": "連續假日"}, {"word": "连续假日"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "銷假"}, {"roman": "xiāojià", "word": "销假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "長假"}, {"roman": "chángjià", "word": "长假"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "人", "2": "叚", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཀར་སྐྱིན", "3": "", "4": "loan; thing borrowed"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "雇", "2": "to hire"}, "expansion": "雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”)", "name": "och-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kraːʔ, *kraːs): semantic 人 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).\n; “to borrow; false”\n: Cognate with Tibetan ཀར་སྐྱིན (kar skyin, “loan; thing borrowed”). An allofam is probably 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ, “to hire”).", "forms": [{"form": "叚"}, {"form": "暇", "raw_tags": ["“to borrow”"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "假", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "sick leave", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "bìngjià", "text": "病假", "type": "example"}, {"english": "holiday", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "jiàrì", "text": "假日", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["vacation"], "links": [["vacation", "vacation"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"zh-pron": "gá"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gê³"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gia²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gian²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jià"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chia⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзя"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czja"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gia"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gaa³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga²"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ká"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ka"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ga"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga³"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ga⁴"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gǎ"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gá"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kex"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kèe"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kà"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kax"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kè"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiá"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiáⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "ge³"}, {"zh-pron": "gia³"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ka^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ka"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jia³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kaeH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kraːs/"}, {"other": "/ kèe /"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kaː³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕia⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɑ²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ke⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka¹¹/"}, {"other": "/ gia² /"}, {"other": "/ kiá /"}, {"ipa": "/ke²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/kia⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kĩã⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kia²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ka³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/"}, {"other": "/*kraːs/"}], "word": "假"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.