qua (Vietnamese pron) qua/Vietnamese/pron: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese non-lemma forms", "Vietnamese pronouns", "Vietnamese romanizations", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "我"}, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "我//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">ngã</i>", "t": "", "tr": "-"}, "expansion": "Chinese 我 (SV: ngã)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "我", "2": "", "3": "ngã", "hv": "n"}, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 我 (SV: ngã)", "name": "vi-etym-sino"}], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 我 (SV: ngã); borrowed from a Sinitic variety with denasalization.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "pronoun", "head": "", "tr": ""}, "expansion": "qua", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "qua", "name": "vi-pronoun"}], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "pron", "senses": [{"categories": ["Central Vietnamese", "Southern Vietnamese", "Vietnamese men's speech terms", "Vietnamese terms with archaic senses", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Hôm qua qua bảo qua qua mà qua không qua. Hôm nay qua không bảo qua qua mà qua lại qua.\nYesterday ah said ah'd cuhm over but ah ain't cuhm. Today ah ain't say ah'd cuhm over but ah came.", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Ah told ya but ya wouldn’t listen.", "text": "Qua đã nói với bậu, nhưng bậu chẳng nghe.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["I; me"], "links": [["I", "I"], ["me", "me"]], "qualifier": "men's speech or Central Vietnam", "raw_glosses": ["(archaic, men's speech or Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) I; me"], "tags": ["Southern", "Vietnam", "archaic"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "[kwaː˧˧]", "tags": ["Hà-Nội"]}, {"ipa": "[kwaː˧˧]", "tags": ["Huế"]}, {"ipa": "[waː˧˧]", "note": "Saigon"}, {"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-qua.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-qua.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-qua.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-qua.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-qua.wav.ogg"}, {"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-qua.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-qua.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-qua.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-qua.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-qua.wav.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "ta"}, {"word": "tôi"}], "word": "qua"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.