All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

penny/English/verb

Return to 'Debug messages subpage 2462'

penny/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛni", "Rhymes:English/ɛni/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Coins", "en:Currencies"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "penny"}, "expansion": "Middle English penny", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "peniġ"}, "expansion": "Old English peniġ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*panning"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *panning", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "pfennig", "3": "fening"}, "expansion": "Doublet of pfennig and fening", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English penny, peny, from Old English peniġ, penniġ, penning (“penny”), from Proto-West Germanic *panning, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz, of uncertain origin (see that page for theories). Doublet of pfennig and fening.", "forms": [{"form": "pennies", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "pennying", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "penny (third-person singular simple present pennies, present participle pennying, simple past and past participle pennied)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["pen‧ny"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"english": "British penny", "word": "d"}, {"word": "cent"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Zach and Ben had only been at college for a week when their door was pennied by the girls down the hall.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "links": [["doorframe", "doorframe"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "tags": ["slang"]}, {"categories": ["en:Electronics"], "glosses": ["To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "links": [["electronics", "electronics"], ["tripping", "trip"], ["circuit breaker", "circuit breaker"], ["fuse", "fuse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electronics) To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "topics": ["business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"categories": ["Cambridge University slang", "English terms with usage examples", "Oxford University slang", "en:Universities"], "examples": [{"text": "You got pennied! Down it, fresher.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."], "links": [["slang", "slang"], ["meal", "meal"], ["drinking game", "drinking game"], ["finish", "finish"], ["crewdate", "crewdate"], ["swap", "swap"]], "qualifier": "Oxbridge slang", "raw_glosses": ["(Oxbridge slang) During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpɛni/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-us-penny.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg/En-us-penny.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpɪni/", "tags": ["pin-pen-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/pəni/", "note": "In compounds like twopenny, dated"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛni"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "peny"}, {"word": "penie"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "pennie"}], "word": "penny"}

penny (English verb) penny/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛni", "Rhymes:English/ɛni/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Coins", "en:Currencies"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "penny"}, "expansion": "Middle English penny", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "peniġ"}, "expansion": "Old English peniġ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*panning"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *panning", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "pfennig", "3": "fening"}, "expansion": "Doublet of pfennig and fening", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English penny, peny, from Old English peniġ, penniġ, penning (“penny”), from Proto-West Germanic *panning, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz, of uncertain origin (see that page for theories). Doublet of pfennig and fening.", "forms": [{"form": "pennies", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "pennying", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "penny (third-person singular simple present pennies, present participle pennying, simple past and past participle pennied)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["pen‧ny"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"english": "British penny", "word": "d"}, {"word": "cent"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Zach and Ben had only been at college for a week when their door was pennied by the girls down the hall.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "links": [["doorframe", "doorframe"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "tags": ["slang"]}, {"categories": ["en:Electronics"], "glosses": ["To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "links": [["electronics", "electronics"], ["tripping", "trip"], ["circuit breaker", "circuit breaker"], ["fuse", "fuse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electronics) To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "topics": ["business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"categories": ["Cambridge University slang", "English terms with usage examples", "Oxford University slang", "en:Universities"], "examples": [{"text": "You got pennied! Down it, fresher.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."], "links": [["slang", "slang"], ["meal", "meal"], ["drinking game", "drinking game"], ["finish", "finish"], ["crewdate", "crewdate"], ["swap", "swap"]], "qualifier": "Oxbridge slang", "raw_glosses": ["(Oxbridge slang) During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpɛni/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-us-penny.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg/En-us-penny.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpɪni/", "tags": ["pin-pen-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/pəni/", "note": "In compounds like twopenny, dated"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛni"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "peny"}, {"word": "penie"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "pennie"}], "word": "penny"}

penny/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛni", "Rhymes:English/ɛni/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Coins", "en:Currencies"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "penny"}, "expansion": "Middle English penny", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "peniġ"}, "expansion": "Old English peniġ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*panning"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *panning", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "pfennig", "3": "fening"}, "expansion": "Doublet of pfennig and fening", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English penny, peny, from Old English peniġ, penniġ, penning (“penny”), from Proto-West Germanic *panning, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz, of uncertain origin (see that page for theories). Doublet of pfennig and fening.", "forms": [{"form": "pennies", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "pennying", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "penny (third-person singular simple present pennies, present participle pennying, simple past and past participle pennied)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["pen‧ny"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"english": "British penny", "word": "d"}, {"word": "cent"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Zach and Ben had only been at college for a week when their door was pennied by the girls down the hall.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "links": [["doorframe", "doorframe"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "tags": ["slang"]}, {"categories": ["en:Electronics"], "glosses": ["To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "links": [["electronics", "electronics"], ["tripping", "trip"], ["circuit breaker", "circuit breaker"], ["fuse", "fuse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electronics) To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "topics": ["business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"categories": ["Cambridge University slang", "English terms with usage examples", "Oxford University slang", "en:Universities"], "examples": [{"text": "You got pennied! Down it, fresher.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."], "links": [["slang", "slang"], ["meal", "meal"], ["drinking game", "drinking game"], ["finish", "finish"], ["crewdate", "crewdate"], ["swap", "swap"]], "qualifier": "Oxbridge slang", "raw_glosses": ["(Oxbridge slang) During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpɛni/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-us-penny.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg/En-us-penny.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpɪni/", "tags": ["pin-pen-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/pəni/", "note": "In compounds like twopenny, dated"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛni"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "peny"}, {"word": "penie"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "pennie"}], "word": "penny"}

penny (English verb) penny/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛni", "Rhymes:English/ɛni/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Coins", "en:Currencies"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "penny"}, "expansion": "Middle English penny", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "peniġ"}, "expansion": "Old English peniġ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*panning"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *panning", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "pfennig", "3": "fening"}, "expansion": "Doublet of pfennig and fening", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English penny, peny, from Old English peniġ, penniġ, penning (“penny”), from Proto-West Germanic *panning, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz, of uncertain origin (see that page for theories). Doublet of pfennig and fening.", "forms": [{"form": "pennies", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "pennying", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "pennied", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "penny (third-person singular simple present pennies, present participle pennying, simple past and past participle pennied)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["pen‧ny"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"english": "British penny", "word": "d"}, {"word": "cent"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Zach and Ben had only been at college for a week when their door was pennied by the girls down the hall.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "links": [["doorframe", "doorframe"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door."], "tags": ["slang"]}, {"categories": ["en:Electronics"], "glosses": ["To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "links": [["electronics", "electronics"], ["tripping", "trip"], ["circuit breaker", "circuit breaker"], ["fuse", "fuse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electronics) To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket."], "topics": ["business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"categories": ["Cambridge University slang", "English terms with usage examples", "Oxford University slang", "en:Universities"], "examples": [{"text": "You got pennied! Down it, fresher.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."], "links": [["slang", "slang"], ["meal", "meal"], ["drinking game", "drinking game"], ["finish", "finish"], ["crewdate", "crewdate"], ["swap", "swap"]], "qualifier": "Oxbridge slang", "raw_glosses": ["(Oxbridge slang) During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpɛni/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-us-penny.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg/En-us-penny.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-penny.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpɪni/", "tags": ["pin-pen-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/pəni/", "note": "In compounds like twopenny, dated"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛni"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "peny"}, {"word": "penie"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "pennie"}], "word": "penny"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.