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absent/English/adj

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absent/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations"], "derived": [{"word": "absentation"}, {"word": "absentative"}, {"word": "absently"}, {"word": "absentment"}, {"word": "absentness"}, {"word": "absent over leave"}, {"word": "absent referent"}, {"word": "absent treatment"}, {"word": "absent voter"}, {"word": "absent without leave"}, {"word": "nonabsent"}, {"word": "omniabsent"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "absent"}, "expansion": "Middle English absent", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "absent"}, "expansion": "Middle French absent", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ausent", "4": ""}, "expansion": "Old French ausent", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "absens", "4": ""}, "expansion": "Latin absens", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English absent, from Middle French absent, from Old French ausent, and their source, Latin absens, present participle of absum (“to be away from”), from ab (“away”) + sum (“to be”).", "forms": [{"form": "absenter", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "absentest", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er"}, "expansion": "absent (comparative absenter, superlative absentest)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "absence"}, {"word": "absentee"}, {"word": "absenteeism"}, {"word": "absentia"}, {"word": "in absentia"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "present#Adjective"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Coordinate term: accounted for"}, {"text": "Owing to his own illness and then his family's, Ramzi has often been absent from class this month. We will help him catch up with his studies.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "When they were able to return to the clinic some months later, certain pieces of equipment were absent.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1623, William Shakespeare, All’s Well That Ends Well, II-iii:", "text": "Expecting absent friends.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing."], "links": [["away", "away"], ["withdrawn", "withdrawn"], ["present", "present"], ["missing", "missing#Adjective"], ["The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"], ["Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press"]], "raw_glosses": ["(not comparable) Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing."], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "present#Adjective"}, {"word": "existing#Adjective"}, {"word": "extant#Adjective"}], "categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The body part was rudimentary or absent in 1% of specimens.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Empathy seemed to be absent from the messages.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Signs of forced entry were absent.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Not existing."], "links": [["exist", "exist"]], "raw_glosses": ["(not comparable) Not existing."], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "present#Adjective"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "Tom was there, but he seemed absent and withdrawn. Normally he is quite present [= engaged] during a meeting.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1746-1747, Chesterfield, Letters to his Son:", "text": "What is commonly called an absent man is commonly either a very weak or a very affected man.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:", "text": "For days Ailie had an absent eye and a sad face, and it so fell out that in all that time young Heriotside, who had scarce missed a day, was laid up with a broken arm and never came near her.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Inattentive to what is passing; absent-minded; preoccupied."], "links": [["Inattentive", "inattentive"], ["absent-minded", "absent-minded"], ["preoccupied", "preoccupied"]], "raw_glosses": ["(comparable) Inattentive to what is passing; absent-minded; preoccupied."], "tags": ["comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈæb.sn̩t/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈæb.sn̩t/", "tags": ["US"]}, {"enpr": "ăb'sənt", "tags": ["US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-absent.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-absent.ogg/En-us-absent.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-absent.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "abs."}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "afwesig"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "1@NearFinger-Open8@Center-PalmDown Contact 1@NearFinger-Open8@Center-PalmDown", "sense": "being away from a place"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡāʔib", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غَائِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bacʻaka", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "բացակա"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "adsútny", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "адсу́тны"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "adsútničacʹ", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["imperfective", "verb"], "word": "адсу́тнічаць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otsǎ́stvašt", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "отсъ́стващ"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxí", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "缺席"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "nepřítomný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "afwezig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "weg"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "puuduv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "puuttuva"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "poissa (oleva)"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ardamsc̣re", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "არდამსწრე"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "armq̇opi", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "არმყოფი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "abwesend"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apón", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "απών"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oikhómenos", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "οἰχόμενος"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anupasthit", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "अनुपस्थित"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ġairhāzir", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ग़ैरहाज़िर"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "távol lévő"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absenta"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "assente"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "inai", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "いない"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kesseki suru", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["verb"], "word": "欠席する"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eomneun", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "없는"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyeolseokhaneun", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "결석하는"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absēns"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "otsuten", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "отсутен"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["Rumi"], "word": "absen"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "nieqes"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ngaro"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "kaitu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "tamō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "matangaro"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "gairhaj̈ar", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "गैरहजर"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "fråverande"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "æfweard"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğâyeb", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غایب"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "nieobecny"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "neprezent"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otsútstvujuščij", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "отсу́тствующий"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otsútstvovatʹ", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["imperfective", "verb"], "word": "отсу́тствовать"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "neprisutan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "неприсутан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "odsutan"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "neprítomný"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "odsoten"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absente (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "frånvarande"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "liban"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "huwat"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vidsútnij", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "відсу́тній"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ġair hāzir", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غیر حاضر"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ġā'ib", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غائب"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "vắng mặt"}, {"code": "wyi", "lang": "Woiwurrung", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "yani'jak"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "not existing", "word": "afwesig"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bacʻaka", "sense": "not existing", "word": "բացակա"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nesǎštestvúvašt", "sense": "not existing", "word": "несъществу́ващ"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "afwezig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ontbrekend"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "niet meer voorhanden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "tekort"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "puuttuva"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "olematon"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anýparktos", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ανύπαρκτος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "hiányzó"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absenta"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "assente"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nai", "sense": "not existing", "word": "無い"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motanai", "sense": "not existing", "word": "持たない"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "not existing", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ikke-eksisterende"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "not existing", "word": "fråverande"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not existing", "word": "inexistente"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "inexistent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "neexistent"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nesuščestvújuščij", "sense": "not existing", "word": "несуществу́ющий"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absente (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "frånvarande"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šārid", "sense": "inattentive", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شارِد"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "anǰatvac", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "անջատված"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otsǎ́stvašt", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "отсъ́стващ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nevnimátelen", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "невнима́телен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxí", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "缺席"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "afwezig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "verstrooid"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "dromerig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "elders met zijn gedachten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "poissaoleva"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "geistig abwesend"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "afiriménos", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "αφηρημένος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "szórakozott"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "assente"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "amens"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "muhukai"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "fråverande"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "neatent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "distrat"}, {"code": "ro", "english": "spiritual", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nevnimátelʹnyj", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "невнима́тельный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otsútstvujuščij", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "отсу́тствующий"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "distraído"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absente (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "frånvarande"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "lơ đãng"}, {"code": "wyi", "lang": "Woiwurrung", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "abenden ngargit"}], "word": "absent"}

absent (English adj) absent/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt", "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations"], "derived": [{"word": "absentation"}, {"word": "absentative"}, {"word": "absently"}, {"word": "absentment"}, {"word": "absentness"}, {"word": "absent over leave"}, {"word": "absent referent"}, {"word": "absent treatment"}, {"word": "absent voter"}, {"word": "absent without leave"}, {"word": "nonabsent"}, {"word": "omniabsent"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "absent"}, "expansion": "Middle English absent", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "absent"}, "expansion": "Middle French absent", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ausent", "4": ""}, "expansion": "Old French ausent", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "absens", "4": ""}, "expansion": "Latin absens", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English absent, from Middle French absent, from Old French ausent, and their source, Latin absens, present participle of absum (“to be away from”), from ab (“away”) + sum (“to be”).", "forms": [{"form": "absenter", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "absentest", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er"}, "expansion": "absent (comparative absenter, superlative absentest)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "absence"}, {"word": "absentee"}, {"word": "absenteeism"}, {"word": "absentia"}, {"word": "in absentia"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "present#Adjective"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Coordinate term: accounted for"}, {"text": "Owing to his own illness and then his family's, Ramzi has often been absent from class this month. We will help him catch up with his studies.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "When they were able to return to the clinic some months later, certain pieces of equipment were absent.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1623, William Shakespeare, All’s Well That Ends Well, II-iii:", "text": "Expecting absent friends.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing."], "links": [["away", "away"], ["withdrawn", "withdrawn"], ["present", "present"], ["missing", "missing#Adjective"], ["The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"], ["Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press"]], "raw_glosses": ["(not comparable) Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing."], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "present#Adjective"}, {"word": "existing#Adjective"}, {"word": "extant#Adjective"}], "categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The body part was rudimentary or absent in 1% of specimens.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Empathy seemed to be absent from the messages.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Signs of forced entry were absent.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Not existing."], "links": [["exist", "exist"]], "raw_glosses": ["(not comparable) Not existing."], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "present#Adjective"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "Tom was there, but he seemed absent and withdrawn. Normally he is quite present [= engaged] during a meeting.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1746-1747, Chesterfield, Letters to his Son:", "text": "What is commonly called an absent man is commonly either a very weak or a very affected man.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:", "text": "For days Ailie had an absent eye and a sad face, and it so fell out that in all that time young Heriotside, who had scarce missed a day, was laid up with a broken arm and never came near her.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Inattentive to what is passing; absent-minded; preoccupied."], "links": [["Inattentive", "inattentive"], ["absent-minded", "absent-minded"], ["preoccupied", "preoccupied"]], "raw_glosses": ["(comparable) Inattentive to what is passing; absent-minded; preoccupied."], "tags": ["comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈæb.sn̩t/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈæb.sn̩t/", "tags": ["US"]}, {"enpr": "ăb'sənt", "tags": ["US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-absent.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-absent.ogg/En-us-absent.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-absent.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "abs."}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "afwesig"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "1@NearFinger-Open8@Center-PalmDown Contact 1@NearFinger-Open8@Center-PalmDown", "sense": "being away from a place"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡāʔib", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غَائِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bacʻaka", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "բացակա"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "adsútny", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "адсу́тны"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "adsútničacʹ", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["imperfective", "verb"], "word": "адсу́тнічаць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otsǎ́stvašt", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "отсъ́стващ"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxí", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "缺席"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "nepřítomný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "afwezig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "weg"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "puuduv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "puuttuva"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "poissa (oleva)"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ardamsc̣re", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "არდამსწრე"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "armq̇opi", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "არმყოფი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "abwesend"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apón", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "απών"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oikhómenos", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "οἰχόμενος"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anupasthit", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "अनुपस्थित"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ġairhāzir", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ग़ैरहाज़िर"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "távol lévő"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absenta"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "assente"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "inai", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "いない"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kesseki suru", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["verb"], "word": "欠席する"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eomneun", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "없는"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyeolseokhaneun", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "결석하는"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absēns"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "otsuten", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "отсутен"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["Rumi"], "word": "absen"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "nieqes"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ngaro"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "kaitu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "tamō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "matangaro"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "gairhaj̈ar", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "गैरहजर"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "fråverande"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "æfweard"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğâyeb", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غایب"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "nieobecny"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "neprezent"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otsútstvujuščij", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "отсу́тствующий"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otsútstvovatʹ", "sense": "being away from a place", "tags": ["imperfective", "verb"], "word": "отсу́тствовать"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "neprisutan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "неприсутан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "odsutan"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "neprítomný"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "odsoten"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "absente (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "frånvarande"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "liban"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "huwat"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vidsútnij", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "відсу́тній"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ġair hāzir", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غیر حاضر"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ġā'ib", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "غائب"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "vắng mặt"}, {"code": "wyi", "lang": "Woiwurrung", "sense": "being away from a place", "word": "yani'jak"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "not existing", "word": "afwesig"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bacʻaka", "sense": "not existing", "word": "բացակա"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nesǎštestvúvašt", "sense": "not existing", "word": "несъществу́ващ"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "afwezig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ontbrekend"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "niet meer voorhanden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "not existing", "word": "tekort"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "puuttuva"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "olematon"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anýparktos", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ανύπαρκτος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "hiányzó"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absenta"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "assente"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nai", "sense": "not existing", "word": "無い"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motanai", "sense": "not existing", "word": "持たない"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "not existing", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ikke-eksisterende"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "not existing", "word": "fråverande"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "not existing", "word": "inexistente"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "inexistent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "not existing", "word": "neexistent"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nesuščestvújuščij", "sense": "not existing", "word": "несуществу́ющий"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "absente (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "not existing", "word": "frånvarande"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šārid", "sense": "inattentive", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شارِد"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "anǰatvac", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "անջատված"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otsǎ́stvašt", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "отсъ́стващ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nevnimátelen", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "невнима́телен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēxí", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "缺席"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "afwezig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "verstrooid"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "dromerig"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "elders met zijn gedachten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "poissaoleva"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "geistig abwesend"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "afiriménos", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "αφηρημένος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "szórakozott"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "assente"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "amens"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "muhukai"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "fraværende"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "fråverande"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "neatent"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "distrat"}, {"code": "ro", "english": "spiritual", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absent"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nevnimátelʹnyj", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "невнима́тельный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otsútstvujuščij", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "отсу́тствующий"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "ausente"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "distraído"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "absente (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "frånvarande"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "lơ đãng"}, {"code": "wyi", "lang": "Woiwurrung", "sense": "inattentive", "word": "abenden ngargit"}], "word": "absent"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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