"go" meaning in Alemannic German

See go in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [ɡo] [Switzerland], [ɡɔ] [Switzerland]
Etymology: Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn. Not to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.). Etymology templates: {{cog|gsw|ga}} Alemannic German ga, {{inh|gsw|gmh|gon}} Middle High German gon, {{der|gsw|goh|gagan}} Old High German gagan, {{der|gsw|gem-pro|*gagin}} Proto-Germanic *gagin, {{cog|de|gen||to, towards}} German gen (“to, towards”), {{cog|nl|tegen}} Dutch tegen, {{cog|en|gain}} English gain, {{cog|is|gegn}} Icelandic gegn Head templates: {{head|gsw|particles}} go
  1. to (particle follows after verbs (such as go, come); placed before infinitive) Synonyms: cho, lah
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-particle-X-cB9g48 Categories (other): Alemannic German particles Disambiguation of Alemannic German particles: 35 28 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: ge, gi, gu, gan, gon, gā [verb], gān, ga, gaa, gah, goo, goh, gou

Preposition

IPA: [ɡo] [Switzerland], [ɡɔ] [Switzerland]
Etymology: Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn. Not to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.). Etymology templates: {{cog|gsw|ga}} Alemannic German ga, {{inh|gsw|gmh|gon}} Middle High German gon, {{der|gsw|goh|gagan}} Old High German gagan, {{der|gsw|gem-pro|*gagin}} Proto-Germanic *gagin, {{cog|de|gen||to, towards}} German gen (“to, towards”), {{cog|nl|tegen}} Dutch tegen, {{cog|en|gain}} English gain, {{cog|is|gegn}} Icelandic gegn Head templates: {{head|gsw|prepositions}} go
  1. (dated) to, towards (indicating a direction; nowaday often replaced by uf, nach) Tags: dated Synonyms: uf, nach
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-prep-9CiXTreV Categories (other): Alemannic German particles Disambiguation of Alemannic German particles: 35 28 38
  2. to (used a verb preposition; in combination with verbs and often reduplicated. See particle for more) Synonyms (particle; preposition): ga
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-prep-Dntoxry6 Categories (other): Alemannic German particles, Alemannic German prepositions Disambiguation of Alemannic German particles: 35 28 38 Disambiguation of Alemannic German prepositions: 28 27 45 Disambiguation of 'particle; preposition': 32 2 49 4 3 6 3 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: ge, gi, gu, gan, gon, gā [verb], gān, ga, gaa, gah, goo, goh, gou

Verb

IPA: [ɡoː] [Switzerland], [ɡɔː] [Switzerland] Forms: goo [alternative], goh [alternative], goht [present, singular, third-person], ggange [participle, past], gieng [past, subjunctive], sii [auxiliary]
Etymology: Cognate to (verb) Alemannic German gon (“go”), ga, gan, etc. From Middle High German gān (gēn), from Old High German gān, (gēn), from Proto-West Germanic *gān, from Proto-Germanic *gāną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”). Cognate with German gehen, Low German gan, gahn, Dutch gaan, English go, Danish and Swedish gå. Not to be confused with the particle/preposition go (“to, towards”) (ga, ge, etc.). Etymology templates: {{root|gsw|ine-pro|*ǵʰeh₁-|*ǵʰengʰ-}}, {{cog|gsw|gon||go}} Alemannic German gon (“go”), {{inh|gsw|gmh|gān}} Middle High German gān, {{inh|gsw|goh|gān}} Old High German gān, {{inh|gsw|gmw-pro|*gān}} Proto-West Germanic *gān, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*gāną}} Proto-Germanic *gāną, {{inh|gsw|ine-pro|*ǵʰeh₁-||to leave}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”), {{cog|de|gehen}} German gehen, {{cog|nds|gan}} Low German gan, {{cog|nl|gaan}} Dutch gaan, {{cog|en|go}} English go, {{cog|sv|gå}} Swedish gå Head templates: {{head|gsw|verbs|third-person singular simple present|goht|past participle|ggange|past subjunctive|gieng|auxiliary|sii|head=go (goo, goh)}} go (goo, goh) (third-person singular simple present goht, past participle ggange, past subjunctive gieng, auxiliary sii)
  1. (used as an auxiliary time verb for perfect (tense) sentences; placed after verb sii (“being”) and causing an omission of participle gange (“went”))
    to go, to walk, step (movement/motion indicating starting point, direction, aim and purpose)
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-verb-~nmNdtGH
  2. to go away, walk away , step away
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-verb-2oYsmYRE
  3. to enter; to step in(side), walk in(side), step in(side) (+ inne (“in(side)”) (ine (“id”)); a room, house, building)
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-verb-LTNCVM6K
  4. to be in motion, to work
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-verb-NqEDVJZ8 Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 11 10 2 11 38 9
  5. to flow (indicating flow direction of a river, stream, creek)
    Sense id: en-go-gsw-verb-No6jikOC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gäge, goge, gogen, gang go Related terms (preposition): gäg [particle], gango [particle, verb]
Etymology number: 2 Synonyms: ge, gi, gu, gan, gon, gā [verb], gān, ga, gaa, gah, goo, goh, gou Disambiguation of 'preposition': 20 23 28 19 11
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German ga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gagan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gagin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards"
      },
      "expansion": "German gen (“to, towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gain"
      },
      "expansion": "English gain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gegn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn.\nNot to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "go",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go"
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am going to work.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go (ga, ge, gi, gu) schaffe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm going to work.",
          "text": "I(ch) gahn(e) go schaffe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am going to sleep.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go schlaaffe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (particle follows after verbs (such as go, come); placed before infinitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-particle-X-cB9g48",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cho"
        },
        {
          "word": "lah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gān"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gou"
    }
  ],
  "word": "go"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German ga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gagan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gagin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards"
      },
      "expansion": "German gen (“to, towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gain"
      },
      "expansion": "English gain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gegn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn.\nNot to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "prepositions"
      },
      "expansion": "go",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go"
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to Bern.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go (ga, gi, etc.) Bäärn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm going to Zurich.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go (ga, gi, etc.) Züri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, towards (indicating a direction; nowaday often replaced by uf, nach)"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-prep-9CiXTreV",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ],
        [
          "uf",
          "uf#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "nach",
          "nach#Alemannic_German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to, towards (indicating a direction; nowaday often replaced by uf, nach)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uf"
        },
        {
          "word": "nach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (used a verb preposition; in combination with verbs and often reduplicated. See particle for more)"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-prep-Dntoxry6",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 2 49 4 3 6 3 2",
          "sense": "particle; preposition",
          "word": "ga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gān"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gou"
    }
  ],
  "word": "go"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
        "4": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German gon (“go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gehen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German gan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "English go",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gå"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gå",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to (verb) Alemannic German gon (“go”), ga, gan, etc. From Middle High German gān (gēn), from Old High German gān, (gēn), from Proto-West Germanic *gān, from Proto-Germanic *gāną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”). Cognate with German gehen, Low German gan, gahn, Dutch gaan, English go, Danish and Swedish gå.\nNot to be confused with the particle/preposition go (“to, towards”) (ga, ge, etc.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ggange",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gieng",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sii",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "10": "sii",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "goht",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "ggange",
        "7": "past subjunctive",
        "8": "gieng",
        "9": "auxiliary",
        "head": "go (goo, goh)"
      },
      "expansion": "go (goo, goh) (third-person singular simple present goht, past participle ggange, past subjunctive gieng, auxiliary sii)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go"
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "20 23 28 19 11",
      "sense": "preposition",
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "word": "gäg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "20 23 28 19 11",
      "sense": "preposition",
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gango"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gäge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gogen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gang go"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, to walk, step (movement/motion indicating starting point, direction, aim and purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-verb-~nmNdtGH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sii",
          "sii#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "gange",
          "gange#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "placed after verb sii (“being”) and causing an omission of participle gange (“went”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as an auxiliary time verb for perfect (tense) sentences; placed after verb sii (“being”) and causing an omission of participle gange (“went”))",
        "to go, to walk, step (movement/motion indicating starting point, direction, aim and purpose)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as an auxiliary time verb for perfect (tense) sentences"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go away, walk away , step away"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-verb-2oYsmYRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ],
        [
          "walk away",
          "walk away"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enter; to step in(side), walk in(side), step in(side) (+ inne (“in(side)”) (ine (“id”)); a room, house, building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-verb-LTNCVM6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "inne",
          "inne#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "ine",
          "ine#Alemannic_German"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 11 10 2 11 38 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It has to work (It must work).",
          "text": "Es muess go (ga, gaa, gah, goo, goh).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in motion, to work"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-verb-NqEDVJZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flow (indicating flow direction of a river, stream, creek)"
      ],
      "id": "en-go-gsw-verb-No6jikOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔː]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gān"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "goh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gou"
    }
  ],
  "word": "go"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Alemannic German lemmas",
    "Alemannic German particles",
    "Alemannic German prepositions",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German verbs",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German ga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gagan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gagin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards"
      },
      "expansion": "German gen (“to, towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gain"
      },
      "expansion": "English gain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gegn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn.\nNot to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "go",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go"
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am going to work.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go (ga, ge, gi, gu) schaffe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm going to work.",
          "text": "I(ch) gahn(e) go schaffe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am going to sleep.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go schlaaffe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (particle follows after verbs (such as go, come); placed before infinitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cho"
        },
        {
          "word": "lah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "particle; preposition",
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gā"
    },
    {
      "word": "gān"
    },
    {
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gah"
    },
    {
      "word": "goo"
    },
    {
      "word": "goh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gou"
    }
  ],
  "word": "go"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Alemannic German lemmas",
    "Alemannic German particles",
    "Alemannic German prepositions",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German verbs",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German ga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gagan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gagin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards"
      },
      "expansion": "German gen (“to, towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gain"
      },
      "expansion": "English gain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gegn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn.\nNot to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "prepositions"
      },
      "expansion": "go",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go"
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German dated terms",
        "Alemannic German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to Bern.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go (ga, gi, etc.) Bäärn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm going to Zurich.",
          "text": "I(ch) gang go (ga, gi, etc.) Züri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, towards (indicating a direction; nowaday often replaced by uf, nach)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ],
        [
          "uf",
          "uf#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "nach",
          "nach#Alemannic_German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to, towards (indicating a direction; nowaday often replaced by uf, nach)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uf"
        },
        {
          "word": "nach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (used a verb preposition; in combination with verbs and often reduplicated. See particle for more)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "particle; preposition",
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gā"
    },
    {
      "word": "gān"
    },
    {
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gah"
    },
    {
      "word": "goo"
    },
    {
      "word": "goh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gou"
    }
  ],
  "word": "go"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Alemannic German lemmas",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German verbs",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
        "4": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German gon (“go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gehen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German gan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "English go",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gå"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gå",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to (verb) Alemannic German gon (“go”), ga, gan, etc. From Middle High German gān (gēn), from Old High German gān, (gēn), from Proto-West Germanic *gān, from Proto-Germanic *gāną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”). Cognate with German gehen, Low German gan, gahn, Dutch gaan, English go, Danish and Swedish gå.\nNot to be confused with the particle/preposition go (“to, towards”) (ga, ge, etc.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ggange",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gieng",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sii",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "10": "sii",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "goht",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "ggange",
        "7": "past subjunctive",
        "8": "gieng",
        "9": "auxiliary",
        "head": "go (goo, goh)"
      },
      "expansion": "go (goo, goh) (third-person singular simple present goht, past participle ggange, past subjunctive gieng, auxiliary sii)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go"
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "preposition",
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "word": "gäg"
    },
    {
      "word": "gäge"
    },
    {
      "word": "goge"
    },
    {
      "word": "gogen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "preposition",
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gango"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang go"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, to walk, step (movement/motion indicating starting point, direction, aim and purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sii",
          "sii#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "gange",
          "gange#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "placed after verb sii (“being”) and causing an omission of participle gange (“went”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as an auxiliary time verb for perfect (tense) sentences; placed after verb sii (“being”) and causing an omission of participle gange (“went”))",
        "to go, to walk, step (movement/motion indicating starting point, direction, aim and purpose)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as an auxiliary time verb for perfect (tense) sentences"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go away, walk away , step away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ],
        [
          "walk away",
          "walk away"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enter; to step in(side), walk in(side), step in(side) (+ inne (“in(side)”) (ine (“id”)); a room, house, building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "inne",
          "inne#Alemannic_German"
        ],
        [
          "ine",
          "ine#Alemannic_German"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It has to work (It must work).",
          "text": "Es muess go (ga, gaa, gah, goo, goh).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in motion, to work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flow (indicating flow direction of a river, stream, creek)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔː]",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "particle; preposition",
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gā"
    },
    {
      "word": "gān"
    },
    {
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gah"
    },
    {
      "word": "goo"
    },
    {
      "word": "goh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gou"
    }
  ],
  "word": "go"
}

Download raw JSONL data for go meaning in Alemannic German (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Alemannic German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.