"zhurmë" meaning in Albanian

See zhurmë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Uncertain. Similar to Proto-Slavic *šumъ, comparing it to Serbo-Croatian šum. However the presence of a -r-, the irregular correspondence zh-š and the lack of a Slavic cognate in Romanian, shows that the word is not of Slavic origin. Compare Italian ciurma. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq}} Uncertain Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} zhurmë f, {{sq-noun|f|zhurma|zhurma|zhurmat}} zhurmë f (plural zhurma, definite zhurma, definite plural zhurmat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|zhurmë|zhurma|zhurma|zhurmat|zhurmë|zhurma|zhurmën|zhurmat|zhurmeje|zhurmave|zhurmës|zhurmave|zhurmash}} Forms: zhurma [plural], zhurma [definite], zhurmat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], zhurmë [indefinite, nominative, singular], zhurma [definite, nominative, singular], zhurma [indefinite, nominative, plural], zhurmat [definite, nominative, plural], zhurmë [accusative, indefinite, singular], zhurmën [accusative, definite, singular], zhurma [accusative, indefinite, plural], zhurmat [accusative, definite, plural], zhurmeje [dative, indefinite, singular], zhurmës [dative, definite, singular], zhurmave [dative, indefinite, plural], zhurmave [dative, definite, plural], zhurmeje [ablative, indefinite, singular], zhurmës [ablative, definite, singular], zhurmash [ablative, indefinite, plural], zhurmave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. noise(s) (uncountable) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-zhurmë-sq-noun-gl-H5HmT
  2. din Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-zhurmë-sq-noun-f294fqa2
  3. tumult Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-zhurmë-sq-noun-2drMk0Sg Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 29 13 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 10 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zhurmëbërës, zhurmëdhënës, zhurmëkotë, zhurmëmadh, zhurmëmbytës, zhurmëplotë, zhurmëri, zhurmërim, zhurmërimë, zhurmëron, zhurmërues, zhurmoj, zhurmshëm
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëbërës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëdhënës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëkotë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëmadh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëmbytës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëplotë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmërim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmërimë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmëron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmërues"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zhurmshëm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Similar to Proto-Slavic *šumъ, comparing it to Serbo-Croatian šum. However the presence of a -r-, the irregular correspondence zh-š and the lack of a Slavic cognate in Romanian, shows that the word is not of Slavic origin. Compare Italian ciurma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zhurmë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "zhurma",
        "3": "zhurma",
        "4": "zhurmat"
      },
      "expansion": "zhurmë f (plural zhurma, definite zhurma, definite plural zhurmat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhurmë",
        "10": "zhurmave",
        "11": "zhurmës",
        "12": "zhurmave",
        "13": "zhurmash",
        "2": "zhurma",
        "3": "zhurma",
        "4": "zhurmat",
        "5": "zhurmë",
        "6": "zhurma",
        "7": "zhurmën",
        "8": "zhurmat",
        "9": "zhurmeje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noise(s) (uncountable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zhurmë-sq-noun-gl-H5HmT",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "din"
      ],
      "id": "en-zhurmë-sq-noun-f294fqa2",
      "links": [
        [
          "din",
          "din"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tumult"
      ],
      "id": "en-zhurmë-sq-noun-2drMk0Sg",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhurmë"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zhurmëbërës"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëdhënës"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëkotë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëmadh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëmbytës"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëplotë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëri"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmërim"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmërimë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmëron"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmërues"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhurmshëm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Similar to Proto-Slavic *šumъ, comparing it to Serbo-Croatian šum. However the presence of a -r-, the irregular correspondence zh-š and the lack of a Slavic cognate in Romanian, shows that the word is not of Slavic origin. Compare Italian ciurma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhurmave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zhurmë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "zhurma",
        "3": "zhurma",
        "4": "zhurmat"
      },
      "expansion": "zhurmë f (plural zhurma, definite zhurma, definite plural zhurmat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhurmë",
        "10": "zhurmave",
        "11": "zhurmës",
        "12": "zhurmave",
        "13": "zhurmash",
        "2": "zhurma",
        "3": "zhurma",
        "4": "zhurmat",
        "5": "zhurmë",
        "6": "zhurma",
        "7": "zhurmën",
        "8": "zhurmat",
        "9": "zhurmeje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noise(s) (uncountable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "din"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "din",
          "din"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhurmë"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zhurmë meaning in Albanian (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.