"verë" meaning in Albanian

See verë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: verëra [plural], vera [definite], verërat [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *wainā-, from Proto-Indo-European *woy(h₁)neh₂- < *wéyh₁ō (“wine”). Compare Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos), Latin vīnum, German Wein. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*wainā-}} Proto-Albanian *wainā-, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*woy(h₁)neh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *woy(h₁)neh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*wéyh₁ō|gloss=wine}} *wéyh₁ō (“wine”), {{cog|grc|οἶνος}} Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos), {{cog|la|vīnum}} Latin vīnum, {{cog|de|Wein}} German Wein Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} verë f, {{sq-noun|f|verëra|vera|verërat}} verë f (plural verëra, definite vera, definite plural verërat)
  1. wine Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages
    Sense id: en-verë-sq-noun-MsT-7Zlo Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  2. cider Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-verë-sq-noun--gn~AeRV Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: venë Related terms: hardhi
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈvɛɾə/
Etymology: Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *vēra, from Latin vēr (“spring”). Compare Romanian vară (“summer”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sq|VL.|*vēra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *vēra, {{bor+|sq|VL.|*vēra}} Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *vēra, {{der|sq|la|vēr|t=spring}} Latin vēr (“spring”), {{cog|ro|vară|t=summer}} Romanian vară (“summer”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} verë f, {{sq-noun|f|vera|vera|verat}} verë f (plural vera, definite vera, definite plural verat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|verë|vera|vera|verat|verë|vera|verën|verat|vere|verave|verës|veravet|verash}} Forms: vera [plural], vera [definite], verat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], verë [indefinite, nominative, singular], vera [indefinite, nominative, plural], vera [definite, nominative, singular], verat [definite, nominative, plural], verë [accusative, indefinite, singular], vera [accusative, indefinite, plural], verën [accusative, definite, singular], verat [accusative, definite, plural], vere [dative, indefinite, singular], verave [dative, indefinite, plural], verës [dative, definite, singular], veravet [dative, definite, plural], vere [ablative, indefinite, singular], verash [ablative, indefinite, plural], verës [ablative, definite, singular], veravet [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. summer Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-verë-sq-noun-6DZkJVxp Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  2. (Acquaformosa) spring Tags: feminine Synonyms: pranverë
    Sense id: en-verë-sq-noun-YipJTT6o Categories (other): Calabrian Arbëresh Albanian, Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pranverë, stinë [seasons, weather, meteorology, climatology, natural-sciences], vjeshtë, dimër
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for verë meaning in Albanian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*wainā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *wainā-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*woy(h₁)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woy(h₁)neh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wéyh₁ō",
        "gloss": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "*wéyh₁ō (“wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "οἶνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīnum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wein",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *wainā-, from Proto-Indo-European *woy(h₁)neh₂- < *wéyh₁ō (“wine”). Compare Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos), Latin vīnum, German Wein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verëra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verërat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "verëra",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "verërat"
      },
      "expansion": "verë f (plural verëra, definite vera, definite plural verërat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hardhi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "sq:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-verë-sq-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cider"
      ],
      "id": "en-verë-sq-noun--gn~AeRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cider",
          "cider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "venë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verë"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*vēra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vēra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*vēra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *vēra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēr",
        "t": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēr (“spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vară",
        "t": "summer"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian vară (“summer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *vēra, from Latin vēr (“spring”). Compare Romanian vară (“summer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vera",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "verat"
      },
      "expansion": "verë f (plural vera, definite vera, definite plural verat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verë",
        "10": "verave",
        "11": "verës",
        "12": "veravet",
        "13": "verash",
        "2": "vera",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "verat",
        "5": "verë",
        "6": "vera",
        "7": "verën",
        "8": "verat",
        "9": "vere"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pranverë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "seasons",
        "weather",
        "meteorology",
        "climatology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "stinë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vjeshtë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dimër"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "id": "en-verë-sq-noun-6DZkJVxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Calabrian Arbëresh Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-verë-sq-noun-YipJTT6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Acquaformosa) spring"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pranverë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛɾə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verë"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 2-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*wainā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *wainā-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*woy(h₁)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woy(h₁)neh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wéyh₁ō",
        "gloss": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "*wéyh₁ō (“wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "οἶνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīnum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wein",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *wainā-, from Proto-Indo-European *woy(h₁)neh₂- < *wéyh₁ō (“wine”). Compare Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos), Latin vīnum, German Wein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verëra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verërat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "verëra",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "verërat"
      },
      "expansion": "verë f (plural verëra, definite vera, definite plural verërat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hardhi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Alcoholic beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cider",
          "cider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "venë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verë"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 2-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*vēra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vēra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*vēra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *vēra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēr",
        "t": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēr (“spring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vară",
        "t": "summer"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian vară (“summer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *vēra, from Latin vēr (“spring”). Compare Romanian vară (“summer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "vera",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "verat"
      },
      "expansion": "verë f (plural vera, definite vera, definite plural verat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verë",
        "10": "verave",
        "11": "verës",
        "12": "veravet",
        "13": "verash",
        "2": "vera",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "verat",
        "5": "verë",
        "6": "vera",
        "7": "verën",
        "8": "verat",
        "9": "vere"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pranverë"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "seasons",
        "weather",
        "meteorology",
        "climatology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "stinë"
    },
    {
      "word": "vjeshtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "dimër"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Calabrian Arbëresh Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Acquaformosa) spring"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pranverë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛɾə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verë"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.