"thënukël" meaning in Albanian

See thënukël in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly: # A variant of thanukël (“common dogwood”), from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix). # From *thanulk-, from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”). # From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, “bryony”) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (“dog”) and *h₂ébōl (“apple”), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/. If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for “dog”, and “apple”, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq}} Uncertain, {{af|sq|thanë|-ukël|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=cornel cherry}} thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix), {{af|sq|thanë|ulk|t1=cornel cherry|t2=wolf}} thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”), {{der|sq|sqj-pro||*tsunu-abōla}} Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, {{cog|lt|šunobelė|t=buckthorn}} Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”), {{cog|xdc|-}} Dacian, {{der|sq|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{ic|/-b-/}} /-b-/, {{ic|/-k-/}} /-k-/, {{m-g|dog}} “dog”, {{m-g|apple}} “apple” Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} thënukël f, {{sq-noun|f|thënukla|thënukla|thënuklat}} thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|thënukël|thënukla|thënukla|thënuklat|thënukël|thënukla|thënuklën|thënuklat|thënukle|thënuklave|thënuklës|thënuklave|thënuklash}} Forms: thënukla [plural], thënukla [definite], thënuklat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], thënukël [indefinite, nominative, singular], thënukla [definite, nominative, singular], thënukla [indefinite, nominative, plural], thënuklat [definite, nominative, plural], thënukël [accusative, indefinite, singular], thënuklën [accusative, definite, singular], thënukla [accusative, indefinite, plural], thënuklat [accusative, definite, plural], thënukle [dative, indefinite, singular], thënuklës [dative, definite, singular], thënuklave [dative, indefinite, plural], thënuklave [dative, definite, plural], thënukle [ablative, indefinite, singular], thënuklës [ablative, definite, singular], thënuklash [ablative, indefinite, plural], thënuklave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. dogberry Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-thënukël-sq-noun-4PXd5tSG Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "-ukël",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "cornel cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "ulk",
        "t1": "cornel cherry",
        "t2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tsunu-abōla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šunobelė",
        "t": "buckthorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-b-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-b-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-k-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "“dog”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "“apple”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly:\n# A variant of thanukël (“common dogwood”), from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix).\n# From *thanulk-, from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”).\n# From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, “bryony”) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (“dog”) and *h₂ébōl (“apple”), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/. If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for “dog”, and “apple”, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f-ë-drop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat"
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thënukël",
        "10": "thënuklave",
        "11": "thënuklës",
        "12": "thënuklave",
        "13": "thënuklash",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat",
        "5": "thënukël",
        "6": "thënukla",
        "7": "thënuklën",
        "8": "thënuklat",
        "9": "thënukle"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sq:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogberry"
      ],
      "id": "en-thënukël-sq-noun-4PXd5tSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dogberry",
          "dogberry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thënukël"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "-ukël",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "cornel cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "thanë",
        "3": "ulk",
        "t1": "cornel cherry",
        "t2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tsunu-abōla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šunobelė",
        "t": "buckthorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xdc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dacian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-b-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-b-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-k-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "“dog”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "“apple”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly:\n# A variant of thanukël (“common dogwood”), from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix).\n# From *thanulk-, from thanë (“cornel cherry”) + ulk (“wolf”).\n# From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (“buckthorn”) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, “bryony”) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (“dog”) and *h₂ébōl (“apple”), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/. If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for “dog”, and “apple”, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f-ë-drop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukël",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënukle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thënuklave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat"
      },
      "expansion": "thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thënukël",
        "10": "thënuklave",
        "11": "thënuklës",
        "12": "thënuklave",
        "13": "thënuklash",
        "2": "thënukla",
        "3": "thënukla",
        "4": "thënuklat",
        "5": "thënukël",
        "6": "thënukla",
        "7": "thënuklën",
        "8": "thënuklat",
        "9": "thënukle"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian feminine nouns",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sq:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogberry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dogberry",
          "dogberry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thënukël"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thënukël meaning in Albanian (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.