"maraj" meaning in Albanian

See maraj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Either from: * *mararja, from Byzantine Greek *μαράθριον (*maráthrion), diminutive of Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron), μάραθον (márathon). *Alternatively, from a Vulgar Latin derivative of the same Ancient Greek word: compare Latin marathrum. Related to Romanian mărar and perhaps to Old Church Slavonic молотрь (molotrĭ, “fennel”). *A part of a series of loan words from unattested ancient greek dialects labeled as Macedonian because it was akin to the native idiom of the Greek-speaking population in the Argead Kingdom. borrowed as Ancient Macedonian *márathrion (cf Romanian marariu, Ionic márathron; with the Albanian simplification of -dri̯- to -j- reflecting that of earlier *udri̯om to ujë "water"). Etymology templates: {{der|sq|gkm||*μαράθριον}} Byzantine Greek *μαράθριον (*maráthrion), {{der|sq|grc|μάραθρον}} Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron), {{der|sq|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{cog|la|marathrum}} Latin marathrum, {{cog|ro|mărar}} Romanian mărar, {{cog|cu|молотрь|t=fennel}} Old Church Slavonic молотрь (molotrĭ, “fennel”), {{bor|sq|xmk|*márathrion}} Ancient Macedonian *márathrion Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} maraj m, {{sq-noun|m}} maraj m
  1. fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants Synonyms: meraj, marajë, morajë, mërajë Derived forms: maraskë Related terms: maraq (english: forms a doublet with this word)
    Sense id: en-maraj-sq-noun-R5zHntVM Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*μαράθριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek *μαράθριον (*maráthrion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάραθρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "marathrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marathrum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "mărar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian mărar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "молотрь",
        "t": "fennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic молотрь (molotrĭ, “fennel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "xmk",
        "3": "*márathrion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Macedonian *márathrion",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from:\n* *mararja, from Byzantine Greek *μαράθριον (*maráthrion), diminutive of Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron), μάραθον (márathon).\n*Alternatively, from a Vulgar Latin derivative of the same Ancient Greek word: compare Latin marathrum. Related to Romanian mărar and perhaps to Old Church Slavonic молотрь (molotrĭ, “fennel”).\n*A part of a series of loan words from unattested ancient greek dialects labeled as Macedonian because it was akin to the native idiom of the Greek-speaking population in the Argead Kingdom. borrowed as Ancient Macedonian *márathrion (cf Romanian marariu, Ionic márathron; with the Albanian simplification of -dri̯- to -j- reflecting that of earlier *udri̯om to ujë \"water\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maraj m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "maraj m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "sq:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "maraskë"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)"
      ],
      "id": "en-maraj-sq-noun-R5zHntVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ],
        [
          "Foeniculum vulgare",
          "Foeniculum vulgare#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "forms a doublet with this word",
          "word": "maraq"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "meraj"
        },
        {
          "word": "marajë"
        },
        {
          "word": "morajë"
        },
        {
          "word": "mërajë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maraj"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maraskë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*μαράθριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek *μαράθριον (*maráthrion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάραθρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "marathrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marathrum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "mărar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian mărar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "молотрь",
        "t": "fennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic молотрь (molotrĭ, “fennel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "xmk",
        "3": "*márathrion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Macedonian *márathrion",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from:\n* *mararja, from Byzantine Greek *μαράθριον (*maráthrion), diminutive of Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron), μάραθον (márathon).\n*Alternatively, from a Vulgar Latin derivative of the same Ancient Greek word: compare Latin marathrum. Related to Romanian mărar and perhaps to Old Church Slavonic молотрь (molotrĭ, “fennel”).\n*A part of a series of loan words from unattested ancient greek dialects labeled as Macedonian because it was akin to the native idiom of the Greek-speaking population in the Argead Kingdom. borrowed as Ancient Macedonian *márathrion (cf Romanian marariu, Ionic márathron; with the Albanian simplification of -dri̯- to -j- reflecting that of earlier *udri̯om to ujë \"water\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maraj m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "maraj m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "forms a doublet with this word",
      "word": "maraq"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sq:Celery family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ],
        [
          "Foeniculum vulgare",
          "Foeniculum vulgare#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "meraj"
    },
    {
      "word": "marajë"
    },
    {
      "word": "morajë"
    },
    {
      "word": "mërajë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maraj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maraj meaning in Albanian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.