"mëkat" meaning in Albanian

See mëkat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /məˈkat/ Forms: mëkate [plural], mëkati [definite], mëkatet [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Albanian kat (Buzuku), also attested as mkatë (Budi) and mpkat (Bogdani), from Latin peccātum (“sin, error, fault”). The origin of the initial nasal is unclear, yet it could either reflect the native preposition më (“in, on, at”) (earlier mbë, ëmbë), or be from a learned influence via Latin peccātum. Phonological development of earliest form kat from *peccátu- > *pëkát > *pkát > kat. Etymology templates: {{bor|sq|la|peccātum|t=sin, error, fault}} Latin peccātum (“sin, error, fault”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} mëkat m, {{sq-noun|m|mëkate|mëkati|mëkatet}} mëkat m (plural mëkate, definite mëkati, definite plural mëkatet)
  1. sin Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mëkat-sq-noun-zMxox5KO Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33
  2. fault Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mëkat-sq-noun-8cVi6uMv Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33
  3. error Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mëkat-sq-noun-ygD8z7QI Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gjynah, kat, mkatë, mpkat [archaic], mkat [Gheg], mbëkat [Arbëresh] Derived forms: mëkatoj, mëkatim, mëkatnoj, mëkatnim, mëkatar, mëkatshëm, pamëkatë
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mëkatoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mëkatim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mëkatnoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mëkatnim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mëkatar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mëkatshëm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pamëkatë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peccātum",
        "t": "sin, error, fault"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin peccātum (“sin, error, fault”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Albanian kat (Buzuku), also attested as mkatë (Budi) and mpkat (Bogdani), from Latin peccātum (“sin, error, fault”). The origin of the initial nasal is unclear, yet it could either reflect the native preposition më (“in, on, at”) (earlier mbë, ëmbë), or be from a learned influence via Latin peccātum. Phonological development of earliest form kat from *peccátu- > *pëkát > *pkát > kat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mëkate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëkati",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëkatet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mëkat m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mëkate",
        "3": "mëkati",
        "4": "mëkatet"
      },
      "expansion": "mëkat m (plural mëkate, definite mëkati, definite plural mëkatet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin"
      ],
      "id": "en-mëkat-sq-noun-zMxox5KO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-mëkat-sq-noun-8cVi6uMv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "error"
      ],
      "id": "en-mëkat-sq-noun-ygD8z7QI",
      "links": [
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈkat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gjynah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mkatë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "mpkat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "mkat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Arbëresh"
      ],
      "word": "mbëkat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "mëkat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mëkatoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "mëkatim"
    },
    {
      "word": "mëkatnoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "mëkatnim"
    },
    {
      "word": "mëkatar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mëkatshëm"
    },
    {
      "word": "pamëkatë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peccātum",
        "t": "sin, error, fault"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin peccātum (“sin, error, fault”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Albanian kat (Buzuku), also attested as mkatë (Budi) and mpkat (Bogdani), from Latin peccātum (“sin, error, fault”). The origin of the initial nasal is unclear, yet it could either reflect the native preposition më (“in, on, at”) (earlier mbë, ëmbë), or be from a learned influence via Latin peccātum. Phonological development of earliest form kat from *peccátu- > *pëkát > *pkát > kat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mëkate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëkati",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëkatet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mëkat m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mëkate",
        "3": "mëkati",
        "4": "mëkatet"
      },
      "expansion": "mëkat m (plural mëkate, definite mëkati, definite plural mëkatet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "error"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈkat/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gjynah"
    },
    {
      "word": "kat"
    },
    {
      "word": "mkatë"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "mpkat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "mkat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arbëresh"
      ],
      "word": "mbëkat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "mëkat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mëkat meaning in Albanian (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.