gravë in Albanian

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Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *gravā, close to Lithuanian griovà, Latvian grava (“ravine, precipitous valley”), Old Prussian grauwus (“side”). Probably related to grabë. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*gravā}} Proto-Albanian *gravā, {{cog|lt|griovà}} Lithuanian griovà, {{cog|lv|grava||ravine, precipitous valley}} Latvian grava (“ravine, precipitous valley”), {{cog|prg|grauwus||side}} Old Prussian grauwus (“side”), {{l|sq|grabë}} grabë Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} gravë f, {{sq-noun|f|grava|grava|gravat}} gravë f (plural grava, definite grava, definite plural gravat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|gravë|grava|grava|gravat|gravë|grava|gravën|gravat|grave|gravave|gravës|gravavet|gravash}} Forms: grava [plural], grava [definite], gravat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gravë [indefinite, nominative, singular], grava [indefinite, nominative, plural], grava [definite, nominative, singular], gravat [definite, nominative, plural], gravë [accusative, indefinite, singular], grava [accusative, indefinite, plural], gravën [accusative, definite, singular], gravat [accusative, definite, plural], grave [dative, indefinite, singular], gravave [dative, indefinite, plural], gravës [dative, definite, singular], gravavet [dative, definite, plural], grave [ablative, indefinite, singular], gravash [ablative, indefinite, plural], gravës [ablative, definite, singular], gravavet [ablative, definite, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*gravā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *gravā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "griovà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian griovà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grava",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ravine, precipitous valley"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grava (“ravine, precipitous valley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "grauwus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "side"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian grauwus (“side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grabë"
      },
      "expansion": "grabë",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *gravā, close to Lithuanian griovà, Latvian grava (“ravine, precipitous valley”), Old Prussian grauwus (“side”). Probably related to grabë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravavet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravavet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gravë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grava",
        "3": "grava",
        "4": "gravat"
      },
      "expansion": "gravë f (plural grava, definite grava, definite plural gravat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gravë",
        "10": "gravave",
        "11": "gravës",
        "12": "gravavet",
        "13": "gravash",
        "2": "grava",
        "3": "grava",
        "4": "gravat",
        "5": "gravë",
        "6": "grava",
        "7": "gravën",
        "8": "gravat",
        "9": "grave"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "sq:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave, den, lair"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravë-sq-noun-zl97uAdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "lair",
          "lair"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "grabë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravë"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*gravā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *gravā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "griovà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian griovà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grava",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ravine, precipitous valley"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grava (“ravine, precipitous valley”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "grauwus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "side"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian grauwus (“side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grabë"
      },
      "expansion": "grabë",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *gravā, close to Lithuanian griovà, Latvian grava (“ravine, precipitous valley”), Old Prussian grauwus (“side”). Probably related to grabë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravavet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravavet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gravë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grava",
        "3": "grava",
        "4": "gravat"
      },
      "expansion": "gravë f (plural grava, definite grava, definite plural gravat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gravë",
        "10": "gravave",
        "11": "gravës",
        "12": "gravavet",
        "13": "gravash",
        "2": "grava",
        "3": "grava",
        "4": "gravat",
        "5": "gravë",
        "6": "grava",
        "7": "gravën",
        "8": "gravat",
        "9": "grave"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grabë"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Albanian feminine nouns",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "sq:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave, den, lair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "lair",
          "lair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gravë"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gravë" meaning in Albanian

Noun