"gjumë" meaning in Albanian

See gjumë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɟum/ Audio: LL-Q8748 (sqi)-Arianit-gjumë.wav Forms: gjumi [definite], no-table-tags [table-tags], gjumë [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjumi [definite, nominative, singular], gjumë [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjumin [accusative, definite, singular], gjumi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], gjumit [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *supna, from Proto-Indo-European *súpnos (compare Latin somnus, Lithuanian sãpnas, Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos), Proto-Slavic *sъnъ). Also reconstructed as Proto-Albanian *źupnʉh. modërn -ë descends from Proto-Indo-European *-ós as Proto-Albanian *-ʉh. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*supna}} Proto-Albanian *supna, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*supnós|*súpnos}} Proto-Indo-European *súpnos, {{cog|la|somnus}} Latin somnus, {{cog|lt|sãpnas}} Lithuanian sãpnas, {{cog|grc|ὕπνος}} Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos), {{cog|sla-pro|*sъnъ}} Proto-Slavic *sъnъ, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*źupnʉh}} Proto-Albanian *źupnʉh, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*-ós}} Proto-Indo-European *-ós, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*-ʉh}} Proto-Albanian *-ʉh Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} gjumë m, {{sq-noun|m|3=gjumi}} gjumë m (definite gjumi) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun-unc|gjumë|gjumi|gjumë|gjumin|gjumi|gjumit}}
  1. sleep Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Sleep
    Sense id: en-gjumë-sq-noun-CvpbtdXx Disambiguation of Sleep: 79 21
  2. lethargy Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gjumë-sq-noun-4ExD6kkD Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fjetje Derived forms: gjumash, pagjumë, gjumth

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gjumash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagjumë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gjumth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*supna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *supna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*supnós",
        "4": "*súpnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súpnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "somnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin somnus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sãpnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sãpnas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕπνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*źupnʉh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *źupnʉh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*-ʉh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-ʉh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *supna, from Proto-Indo-European *súpnos (compare Latin somnus, Lithuanian sãpnas, Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos), Proto-Slavic *sъnъ). Also reconstructed as Proto-Albanian *źupnʉh. modërn -ë descends from Proto-Indo-European *-ós as Proto-Albanian *-ʉh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjumi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjumë m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "3": "gjumi"
      },
      "expansion": "gjumë m (definite gjumi)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjumë",
        "2": "gjumi",
        "3": "gjumë",
        "4": "gjumin",
        "5": "gjumi",
        "6": "gjumit"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "sq:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjumë-sq-noun-CvpbtdXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lethargy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjumë-sq-noun-4ExD6kkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "lethargy",
          "lethargy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟum/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8748 (sqi)-Arianit-gjumë.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fjetje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjumë"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sq:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gjumash"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagjumë"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjumth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*supna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *supna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*supnós",
        "4": "*súpnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súpnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "somnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin somnus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sãpnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sãpnas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕπνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*źupnʉh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *źupnʉh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*-ʉh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-ʉh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *supna, from Proto-Indo-European *súpnos (compare Latin somnus, Lithuanian sãpnas, Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos), Proto-Slavic *sъnъ). Also reconstructed as Proto-Albanian *źupnʉh. modërn -ë descends from Proto-Indo-European *-ós as Proto-Albanian *-ʉh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjumi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjumit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjumë m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "3": "gjumi"
      },
      "expansion": "gjumë m (definite gjumi)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjumë",
        "2": "gjumi",
        "3": "gjumë",
        "4": "gjumin",
        "5": "gjumi",
        "6": "gjumit"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lethargy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lethargy",
          "lethargy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟum/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8748 (sqi)-Arianit-gjumë.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav/LL-Q8748_%28sqi%29-Arianit-gjum%C3%AB.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fjetje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjumë"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gjumë meaning in Albanian (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dat./abl.'",
  "path": [
    "gjumë"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gjumë",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.