"asht" meaning in Albanian

See asht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aʃt/
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *aśt-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ost(h₂-), from root *h₂st(h₂-) (“bone”); *h₃ésth₁. Cognate to Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi-, “bone”), Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Armenian ոսկոր (oskor). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*aśt-}} Proto-Albanian *aśt-, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*h₂ost(h₂-)}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ost(h₂-), {{cog|sa|अस्थि||bone|tr=ásthi-}} Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi-, “bone”), {{cog|grc|ὀστέον}} Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), {{cog|hy|ոսկոր}} Armenian ոսկոր (oskor) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} asht m, {{sq-noun|m|eshtra|ashti|eshtrat}} asht m (plural eshtra, definite ashti, definite plural eshtrat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|asht|eshtra|ashti|eshtrat|asht|eshtra|ashtin|eshtrat|ashti|eshtrave|ashtit|eshtrave|eshtrash}} Forms: eshtra [plural], ashti [definite], eshtrat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], asht [indefinite, nominative, singular], ashti [definite, nominative, singular], eshtra [indefinite, nominative, plural], eshtrat [definite, nominative, plural], asht [accusative, indefinite, singular], ashtin [accusative, definite, singular], eshtra [accusative, indefinite, plural], eshtrat [accusative, definite, plural], ashti [dative, indefinite, singular], ashtit [dative, definite, singular], eshtrave [dative, indefinite, plural], eshtrave [dative, definite, plural], ashti [ablative, indefinite, singular], ashtit [ablative, definite, singular], eshtrash [ablative, indefinite, plural], eshtrave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. (anatomy) bone Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: kockë Derived forms: eshtak, eshtë, eshtër, eshtërak, eshtërgjerë, eshtëri, eshtërohet

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*aśt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *aśt-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ost(h₂-)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ost(h₂-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्थि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bone",
        "tr": "ásthi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi-, “bone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀστέον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ոսկոր"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ոսկոր (oskor)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *aśt-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ost(h₂-), from root *h₂st(h₂-) (“bone”); *h₃ésth₁. Cognate to Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi-, “bone”), Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Armenian ոսկոր (oskor).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eshtra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "asht m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eshtra",
        "3": "ashti",
        "4": "eshtrat"
      },
      "expansion": "asht m (plural eshtra, definite ashti, definite plural eshtrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "asht",
        "10": "eshtrave",
        "11": "ashtit",
        "12": "eshtrave",
        "13": "eshtrash",
        "2": "eshtra",
        "3": "ashti",
        "4": "eshtrat",
        "5": "asht",
        "6": "eshtra",
        "7": "ashtin",
        "8": "eshtrat",
        "9": "ashti"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sq:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "eshtak"
        },
        {
          "word": "eshtë"
        },
        {
          "word": "eshtër"
        },
        {
          "word": "eshtërak"
        },
        {
          "word": "eshtërgjerë"
        },
        {
          "word": "eshtëri"
        },
        {
          "word": "eshtërohet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-asht-sq-noun-yNrPZX~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kockë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asht"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eshtak"
    },
    {
      "word": "eshtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "eshtër"
    },
    {
      "word": "eshtërak"
    },
    {
      "word": "eshtërgjerë"
    },
    {
      "word": "eshtëri"
    },
    {
      "word": "eshtërohet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*aśt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *aśt-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ost(h₂-)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ost(h₂-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्थि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bone",
        "tr": "ásthi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi-, “bone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀστέον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ոսկոր"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ոսկոր (oskor)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *aśt-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ost(h₂-), from root *h₂st(h₂-) (“bone”); *h₃ésth₁. Cognate to Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi-, “bone”), Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Armenian ոսկոր (oskor).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eshtra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshtrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "asht m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eshtra",
        "3": "ashti",
        "4": "eshtrat"
      },
      "expansion": "asht m (plural eshtra, definite ashti, definite plural eshtrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "asht",
        "10": "eshtrave",
        "11": "ashtit",
        "12": "eshtrave",
        "13": "eshtrash",
        "2": "eshtra",
        "3": "ashti",
        "4": "eshtrat",
        "5": "asht",
        "6": "eshtra",
        "7": "ashtin",
        "8": "eshtrat",
        "9": "ashti"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sq:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kockë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asht"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.