"-shëm" meaning in Albanian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*-(i)sama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-(i)sama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*somHós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "same, whole, one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same, whole, one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "-sam",
        "t": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -sam (“-some”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-samr",
        "t": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -samr (“-some”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-tm̥mós",
        "3": "*-is(t)m̥mos",
        "pos": "superlative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mos (superlative suffix)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-issimus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-est"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -issimus (“-est”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-em",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-est"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -em (“-est”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Tosk dialect, from Proto-Albanian *-(i)sama, which may be from either:\n* Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same, whole, one”), cognate with Old High German -sam (“-some”), Old Norse -samr (“-some”)\n* Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mos (superlative suffix), cognate with Latin -issimus (“-est”) and Old Irish -em (“-est”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-shme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-shme",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-shëm m (feminine -shme)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "këndje (“delight”) + -shëm → këndshëm (“pleasant, delightful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zellje (“zeal”) + -shëm → zellshëm (“zealous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Makes masculine adjectives from verbs and nouns. The most common meaning the suffix carries is comparable to -able in English."
      ],
      "id": "en--shëm-sq-suffix-Nlpd74Zi",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gheg"
          ],
          "word": "-çëm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-shëm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*-(i)sama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-(i)sama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*somHós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "same, whole, one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same, whole, one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "-sam",
        "t": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -sam (“-some”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-samr",
        "t": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -samr (“-some”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-tm̥mós",
        "3": "*-is(t)m̥mos",
        "pos": "superlative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mos (superlative suffix)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-issimus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-est"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -issimus (“-est”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-em",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-est"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -em (“-est”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Tosk dialect, from Proto-Albanian *-(i)sama, which may be from either:\n* Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same, whole, one”), cognate with Old High German -sam (“-some”), Old Norse -samr (“-some”)\n* Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mos (superlative suffix), cognate with Latin -issimus (“-est”) and Old Irish -em (“-est”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-shme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-shme",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-shëm m (feminine -shme)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine suffixes",
        "Albanian suffixes",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "këndje (“delight”) + -shëm → këndshëm (“pleasant, delightful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zellje (“zeal”) + -shëm → zellshëm (“zealous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Makes masculine adjectives from verbs and nouns. The most common meaning the suffix carries is comparable to -able in English."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "-çëm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-shëm"
}