See šarrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*śarār-", "t": "to rule over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śarār- (“to rule over”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "שַׂר", "t": "ruler, captain, official", "tr": "śar" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׂר (śar, “ruler, captain, official”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *śarār- (“to rule over”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew שַׂר (śar, “ruler, captain, official”).", "forms": [ { "form": "šar", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "šarri", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "šarra", "tags": [ "pronominal-state" ] }, { "form": "šarrū", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "šarrānū", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "šarratum", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "cons": "šar", "cons2": "šarri", "f": "šarratum", "pl": "šarrū", "pl2": "šarrānū", "pron": "šarra" }, "expansion": "šarrum m (construct state šar or šarri, pronominal state šarra, plural šarrū or šarrānū, feminine šarratum)", "name": "akk-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "fromOAkk" }, "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Akkadian", "lang_code": "akk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "šarratum" }, { "word": "šarrūtum" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The king gave me an order.", "roman": "LUGAL pi-a-am iš-ku-nam", "text": "𒈗 𒉿𒀀𒄠 𒅖𒆪𒉆 [šarrum piam iškunam]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "king" ], "id": "en-šarrum-akk-noun-6B3-aYQa", "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "from Old Akkadian on" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "non-mimated", "word": "šarru" }, { "roman": "Old Akkadian", "word": "śarrum" }, { "roman": "LUGAL", "word": "𒈗" }, { "roman": "Neo-Babylonian", "tags": [ "Babylonian", "Middle" ], "word": "𒈗𒂊" }, { "english": "MAN, 20; mostly Middle Assyrian and Neo-Assyrian", "word": "𒎙" }, { "roman": "BARA₂", "word": "𒁈" }, { "word": "𒐈𒎙 (3+20, 180+20, EŠŠANA)" }, { "english": "once", "roman": "GU₂.GAL", "word": "𒄘𒃲" }, { "roman": "GIŠ.GIŠIMMAR", "word": "𒄑𒊷" }, { "roman": "šar-ru-um", "word": "𒊬𒊒𒌝" }, { "roman": "šar-rum", "word": "𒊬𒀸" }, { "roman": "šar-ru", "word": "𒊬𒊒" }, { "roman": "ša₂-ar-ru", "word": "𒃻𒅈𒊒" }, { "roman": "šar-ra-am", "tags": [ "accusative" ], "word": "𒊬𒊏𒄠" }, { "roman": "šar-ri-im", "tags": [ "genitive" ], "word": "𒊬𒊑𒅎" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃar.rum/", "note": "Old Babylonian" } ], "word": "šarrum" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "šarratum" }, { "word": "šarrūtum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*śarār-", "t": "to rule over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śarār- (“to rule over”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "שַׂר", "t": "ruler, captain, official", "tr": "śar" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׂר (śar, “ruler, captain, official”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *śarār- (“to rule over”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew שַׂר (śar, “ruler, captain, official”).", "forms": [ { "form": "šar", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "šarri", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "šarra", "tags": [ "pronominal-state" ] }, { "form": "šarrū", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "šarrānū", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "šarratum", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "cons": "šar", "cons2": "šarri", "f": "šarratum", "pl": "šarrū", "pl2": "šarrānū", "pron": "šarra" }, "expansion": "šarrum m (construct state šar or šarri, pronominal state šarra, plural šarrū or šarrānū, feminine šarratum)", "name": "akk-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "fromOAkk" }, "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Akkadian", "lang_code": "akk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header", "Akkadian lemmas", "Akkadian masculine nouns", "Akkadian nouns", "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on", "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter", "Akkadian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The king gave me an order.", "roman": "LUGAL pi-a-am iš-ku-nam", "text": "𒈗 𒉿𒀀𒄠 𒅖𒆪𒉆 [šarrum piam iškunam]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "king" ], "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "from Old Akkadian on" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃar.rum/", "note": "Old Babylonian" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "non-mimated", "word": "šarru" }, { "roman": "Old Akkadian", "word": "śarrum" }, { "roman": "LUGAL", "word": "𒈗" }, { "roman": "Neo-Babylonian", "tags": [ "Babylonian", "Middle" ], "word": "𒈗𒂊" }, { "english": "MAN, 20; mostly Middle Assyrian and Neo-Assyrian", "word": "𒎙" }, { "roman": "BARA₂", "word": "𒁈" }, { "word": "𒐈𒎙 (3+20, 180+20, EŠŠANA)" }, { "english": "once", "roman": "GU₂.GAL", "word": "𒄘𒃲" }, { "roman": "GIŠ.GIŠIMMAR", "word": "𒄑𒊷" }, { "roman": "šar-ru-um", "word": "𒊬𒊒𒌝" }, { "roman": "šar-rum", "word": "𒊬𒀸" }, { "roman": "šar-ru", "word": "𒊬𒊒" }, { "roman": "ša₂-ar-ru", "word": "𒃻𒅈𒊒" }, { "roman": "šar-ra-am", "tags": [ "accusative" ], "word": "𒊬𒊏𒄠" }, { "roman": "šar-ri-im", "tags": [ "genitive" ], "word": "𒊬𒊑𒅎" } ], "word": "šarrum" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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