"zarāqum" meaning in Akkadian

See zarāqum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zaˈraː.qum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Cognate with Biblical Hebrew זָרַק (zɔráq, “to throw, toss”). Compare also Arabic ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung”). Etymology templates: {{cog|hbo|זָרַק|t=to throw, toss|tr=zɔráq}} Biblical Hebrew זָרַק (zɔráq, “to throw, toss”), {{cog|ar|ذَرَقَ|t=to dung}} Arabic ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|i|a-u|dur=izarriq|imp=ziriq|perf=izzariq|pret=izriq}} zarāqum (G, i, durative izarriq, perfect izzariq, preterite izriq, imperative ziriq), {{tlb|akk|OBab|SBab|NAss}} (Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=i|root=z-r-q|stem=G}} Forms: izarriq [durative], izzariq [perfect], izriq [preterite], ziriq [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], zarāqum [infinitive], zāriqum [participle], zarqum [adjective], azarriq [durative, first-person, singular], azzariq [first-person, perfect, singular], azriq [first-person, preterite, singular], luzriq [first-person, imperative, singular], tazarriq [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tazzariq [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tazriq [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], ziriq [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tazarriqī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tazzarqī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tazriqī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], zirqī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], izarriq [durative, singular, third-person], izzariq [perfect, singular, third-person], izriq [preterite, singular, third-person], lizriq [imperative, singular, third-person], nizarriq [durative, first-person, plural], nizzariq [first-person, perfect, plural], nizriq [first-person, plural, preterite], i nizriq [first-person, imperative, plural], tazarriqā [durative, plural, second-person], tazzarqā [perfect, plural, second-person], tazriqā [plural, preterite, second-person], zirqā [imperative, plural, second-person], izarriqū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], izzarqū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], izriqū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lizriqū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], izarriqā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], izzarqā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], izriqā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lizriqā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], zarāqu [alternative]
  1. to sprinkle (liquids), strew
    Sense id: en-zarāqum-akk-verb-piBTlyBc Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Neo-Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Standard Babylonian
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "זָרַק",
        "t": "to throw, toss",
        "tr": "zɔráq"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew זָרַק (zɔráq, “to throw, toss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَرَقَ",
        "t": "to dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew זָרַק (zɔráq, “to throw, toss”). Compare also Arabic ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "izarriq",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzariq",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriq",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziriq",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarāqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāriqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazarriqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazzarqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazriqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lizriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nizriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazarriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazzarqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izarriqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzarqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lizriqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izarriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzarqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lizriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarāqu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "a-u",
        "dur": "izarriq",
        "imp": "ziriq",
        "perf": "izzariq",
        "pret": "izriq"
      },
      "expansion": "zarāqum (G, i, durative izarriq, perfect izzariq, preterite izriq, imperative ziriq)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OBab",
        "3": "SBab",
        "4": "NAss"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "z-r-q",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neo-Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Standard Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle (liquids), strew"
      ],
      "id": "en-zarāqum-akk-verb-piBTlyBc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈraː.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zarāqum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "זָרַק",
        "t": "to throw, toss",
        "tr": "zɔráq"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew זָרַק (zɔráq, “to throw, toss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَرَقَ",
        "t": "to dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew זָרַק (zɔráq, “to throw, toss”). Compare also Arabic ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "izarriq",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzariq",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriq",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziriq",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarāqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāriqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazarriqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazzarqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazriqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lizriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizarriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizzariq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nizriq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazarriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazzarqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tazriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izarriqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzarqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lizriqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izarriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzarqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lizriqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarāqu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "a-u",
        "dur": "izarriq",
        "imp": "ziriq",
        "perf": "izzariq",
        "pret": "izriq"
      },
      "expansion": "zarāqum (G, i, durative izarriq, perfect izzariq, preterite izriq, imperative ziriq)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OBab",
        "3": "SBab",
        "4": "NAss"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "z-r-q",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
        "Akkadian class i verbs",
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian verbs",
        "Neo-Assyrian",
        "Old Babylonian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Standard Babylonian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle (liquids), strew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈraː.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zarāqum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zarāqum meaning in Akkadian (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "zarāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zarāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: i",
  "path": [
    "zarāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zarāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.