"siāqum" meaning in Akkadian

See siāqum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /siˈaː.qum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”) and Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ṣ́yḳ-||to be narrow}} Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”), {{cog|ar|ضَاقَ|t=to be narrow}} Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”), {{cog|hbo|צוּק|t=to constrain, bring into straits, press upon|tr=ṣuq}} Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|a-i}} siāqum (G, a-i, durative isīaq, perfect issīq, preterite isīq, imperative sīq) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a-i|root=s-a-q|stem=G}} Forms: isīaq [durative], issīq [perfect], isīq [preterite], sīq [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], siāqum [infinitive], sāiqum [participle], sīqum [adjective], asīaq [durative, first-person, singular], assīq [first-person, perfect, singular], asīq [first-person, preterite, singular], lusīq [first-person, imperative, singular], tasīaq [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tassīq [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tasīq [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], sīq [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tasiqqī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tassīqī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tasīqī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], sīqī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], isīaq [durative, singular, third-person], issīq [perfect, singular, third-person], isīq [preterite, singular, third-person], lisīq [imperative, singular, third-person], nisīaq [durative, first-person, plural], nissīq [first-person, perfect, plural], nisīq [first-person, plural, preterite], i nisīq [first-person, imperative, plural], tasiqqā [durative, plural, second-person], tassīqā [perfect, plural, second-person], tasīqā [plural, preterite, second-person], sīqā [imperative, plural, second-person], isiqqū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], issīqū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], isīqū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lisīqū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], isiqqā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], issīqā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], isīqā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lisīqā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], siāqu [alternative], sâqu [alternative]
  1. to be(come) narrow Categories (topical): Size
    Sense id: en-siāqum-akk-verb-KKygtQEA Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṣ́yḳ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَاقَ",
        "t": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "צוּק",
        "t": "to constrain, bring into straits, press upon",
        "tr": "ṣuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”) and Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siāqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāiqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nissīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siāqu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sâqu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-i"
      },
      "expansion": "siāqum (G, a-i, durative isīaq, perfect issīq, preterite isīq, imperative sīq)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-i",
        "root": "s-a-q",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Size",
          "orig": "akk:Size",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) narrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-siāqum-akk-verb-KKygtQEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈaː.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siāqum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṣ́yḳ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَاقَ",
        "t": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "צוּק",
        "t": "to constrain, bring into straits, press upon",
        "tr": "ṣuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”) and Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siāqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāiqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nissīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siāqu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sâqu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-i"
      },
      "expansion": "siāqum (G, a-i, durative isīaq, perfect issīq, preterite isīq, imperative sīq)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-i",
        "root": "s-a-q",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
        "Akkadian class a-i verbs",
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "akk:Size"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) narrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈaː.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siāqum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siāqum meaning in Akkadian (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.