"siāqum" meaning in Akkadian

See siāqum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /siˈaː.qum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”) and Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ṣ́yḳ-||to be narrow}} Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”), {{cog|ar|ضَاقَ|t=to be narrow}} Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”), {{cog|hbo|צוּק|t=to constrain, bring into straits, press upon|tr=ṣuq}} Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|a-i|dur=isīaq|imp=sīq|perf=issīq|pret=isīq}} siāqum (G, a-i, durative isīaq, perfect issīq, preterite isīq, imperative sīq) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a-i|root=s-a-q|stem=G}} Forms: isīaq [durative], issīq [perfect], isīq [preterite], sīq [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], siāqum [infinitive], sāiqum [participle], sīqum [adjective], asīaq [durative, first-person, singular], assīq [first-person, perfect, singular], asīq [first-person, preterite, singular], lusīq [first-person, imperative, singular], tasīaq [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tassīq [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tasīq [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], sīq [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tasiqqī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tassīqī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tasīqī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], sīqī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], isīaq [durative, singular, third-person], issīq [perfect, singular, third-person], isīq [preterite, singular, third-person], lisīq [imperative, singular, third-person], nisīaq [durative, first-person, plural], nissīq [first-person, perfect, plural], nisīq [first-person, plural, preterite], i nisīq [first-person, imperative, plural], tasiqqā [durative, plural, second-person], tassīqā [perfect, plural, second-person], tasīqā [plural, preterite, second-person], sīqā [imperative, plural, second-person], isiqqū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], issīqū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], isīqū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lisīqū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], isiqqā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], issīqā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], isīqā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lisīqā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to be(come) narrow Categories (topical): Size Synonyms: siāqu (non-mimated), sâqu
    Sense id: en-siāqum-akk-verb-KKygtQEA Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for siāqum meaning in Akkadian (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṣ́yḳ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَاقَ",
        "t": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "צוּק",
        "t": "to constrain, bring into straits, press upon",
        "tr": "ṣuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”) and Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siāqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāiqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nissīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-i",
        "dur": "isīaq",
        "imp": "sīq",
        "perf": "issīq",
        "pret": "isīq"
      },
      "expansion": "siāqum (G, a-i, durative isīaq, perfect issīq, preterite isīq, imperative sīq)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-i",
        "root": "s-a-q",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Size",
          "orig": "akk:Size",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) narrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-siāqum-akk-verb-KKygtQEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "siāqu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sâqu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈaː.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siāqum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṣ́yḳ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَاقَ",
        "t": "to be narrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "צוּק",
        "t": "to constrain, bring into straits, press upon",
        "tr": "ṣuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Arabic ضَاقَ (ḍāqa, “to be narrow”) and Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣuq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siāqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāiqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nissīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nisīq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tassīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tasīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isiqqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "issīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lisīqā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-i",
        "dur": "isīaq",
        "imp": "sīq",
        "perf": "issīq",
        "pret": "isīq"
      },
      "expansion": "siāqum (G, a-i, durative isīaq, perfect issīq, preterite isīq, imperative sīq)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-i",
        "root": "s-a-q",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
        "Akkadian class a-i verbs",
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Akkadian verbs",
        "akk:Size"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) narrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈaː.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "siāqu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sâqu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siāqum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "siāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "siāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: a-i",
  "path": [
    "siāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "siāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "siāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "siāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
  "path": [
    "siāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "siāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
  "path": [
    "siāqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "siāqum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.