"makārum" meaning in Akkadian

See makārum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /maˈkaː.rum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|akk}} Unknown Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|a-u|i|dur=imakkar|dur2=imakkir|imp=mukur|imp2=makir|perf=imtakar|perf2=imtakir|pret=imkur|pret2=imkir}} makārum (G, a-u, durative imakkar, perfect imtakar, preterite imkur, imperative mukur) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a-u|root=m-k-r|stem=G}} Forms: imakkar [durative], imtakar [perfect], imkur [preterite], mukur [imperative], Neo-Assyrian [Babylonian], no-table-tags [table-tags], makārum [infinitive], mākirum [participle], makrum [adjective], amakkar [durative, first-person, singular], amtakar [first-person, perfect, singular], amkur [first-person, preterite, singular], lumkur [first-person, imperative, singular], tamakkar [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tamtakar [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tamkur [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], mukur [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tamakkarī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tamtakrī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tamkurī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], mukrī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], imakkar [durative, singular, third-person], imtakar [perfect, singular, third-person], imkur [preterite, singular, third-person], limkur [imperative, singular, third-person], nimakkar [durative, first-person, plural], nimtakar [first-person, perfect, plural], nimkur [first-person, plural, preterite], i nimkur [first-person, imperative, plural], tamakkarā [durative, plural, second-person], tamtakrā [perfect, plural, second-person], tamkurā [plural, preterite, second-person], mukrā [imperative, plural, second-person], imakkarū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], imtakrū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], imkurū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], limkurū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], imakkarā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], imtakrā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], imkurā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], limkurā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to flood, irrigate, water Tags: Babylonian Synonyms: mekēru, mekērum, megēru
    Sense id: en-makārum-akk-verb-loFwFtxM Categories (other): Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Old Assyrian, Ras Shamra Akkadian Disambiguation of Old Assyrian: 87 13 Disambiguation of Ras Shamra Akkadian: 85 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: makāru (non-mimated)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /maˈkaː.rum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Cognate with Biblical Hebrew מָכַר (mɔḵár, “to sell”). Etymology templates: {{cog|hbo|מָכַר|t=to sell|tr=mɔḵár}} Biblical Hebrew מָכַר (mɔḵár, “to sell”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|a|dur=imakkar|imp=makar|perf=imtakar|pret=imkar}} makārum (G, a, durative imakkar, perfect imtakar, preterite imkar, imperative makar) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a|root=m-k-r|stem=G}} Forms: imakkar [durative], imtakar [perfect], imkar [preterite], makar [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], makārum [infinitive], mākirum [participle], makrum [adjective], amakkar [durative, first-person, singular], amtakar [first-person, perfect, singular], amkar [first-person, preterite, singular], lumkar [first-person, imperative, singular], tamakkar [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tamtakar [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tamkar [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], makar [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tamakkarī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tamtakrī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tamkarī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], makrī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], imakkar [durative, singular, third-person], imtakar [perfect, singular, third-person], imkar [preterite, singular, third-person], limkar [imperative, singular, third-person], nimakkar [durative, first-person, plural], nimtakar [first-person, perfect, plural], nimkar [first-person, plural, preterite], i nimkar [first-person, imperative, plural], tamakkarā [durative, plural, second-person], tamtakrā [perfect, plural, second-person], tamkarā [plural, preterite, second-person], makrā [imperative, plural, second-person], imakkarū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], imtakrū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], imkarū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], limkarū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], imakkarā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], imtakrā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], imkarā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], limkarā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to do business, use (silver, etc) in business transactions Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-makārum-akk-verb-zUF~PepX Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: makāru (non-mimated)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSONL data for makārum meaning in Akkadian (11.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkur",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukur",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neo-Assyrian",
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makārum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mākirum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkurī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nimkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-u",
        "3": "i",
        "dur": "imakkar",
        "dur2": "imakkir",
        "imp": "mukur",
        "imp2": "makir",
        "perf": "imtakar",
        "perf2": "imtakir",
        "pret": "imkur",
        "pret2": "imkir"
      },
      "expansion": "makārum (G, a-u, durative imakkar, perfect imtakar, preterite imkur, imperative mukur)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-u",
        "root": "m-k-r",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neo-Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ras Shamra Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Concerning the irrigation of the field about which you wrote to me, as soon as there is plenty of water, I will irrigate it.",
          "ref": "𒀸𒋳 𒀀𒊮 𒈠𒅗𒊑𒅎 𒊭 𒋫𒀾𒁍𒊏𒄠 𒈬𒌑 𒈠𒁺𒈠 𒀀𒈠𒅗𒅈 [aššum eqlim makārim ša tašpuram mû mādū-ma amakkar]",
          "text": "aš-šum A.ŠA₃ ma-ka-ri-im ša ta-aš₂-pu-ra-am mu-u₂ ma-du-ma a-ma-ka-ar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do not be careless concerning the irrigation of the field.",
          "ref": "𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒊮 𒈠𒅗𒀸 𒆷 𒋼𒅅𒄀 [ana eqlim makārum lā teggi]",
          "text": "a-na A.ŠA₃ ma-ka-rum la te-eg-gi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flood, irrigate, water"
      ],
      "id": "en-makārum-akk-verb-loFwFtxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "irrigate",
          "irrigate"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mekēru"
        },
        {
          "word": "mekērum"
        },
        {
          "word": "megēru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈkaː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "makāru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makārum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "מָכַר",
        "t": "to sell",
        "tr": "mɔḵár"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew מָכַר (mɔḵár, “to sell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew מָכַר (mɔḵár, “to sell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkar",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makar",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makārum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mākirum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nimkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a",
        "dur": "imakkar",
        "imp": "makar",
        "perf": "imtakar",
        "pret": "imkar"
      },
      "expansion": "makārum (G, a, durative imakkar, perfect imtakar, preterite imkar, imperative makar)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a",
        "root": "m-k-r",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do business, use (silver, etc) in business transactions"
      ],
      "id": "en-makārum-akk-verb-zUF~PepX",
      "links": [
        [
          "do business",
          "do business"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈkaː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "makāru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makārum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class a verbs",
    "Akkadian class a-u verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian rare terms",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Babylonian",
    "Neo-Assyrian",
    "Old Assyrian",
    "Ras Shamra Akkadian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkur",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukur",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neo-Assyrian",
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makārum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mākirum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkurī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nimkur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-u",
        "3": "i",
        "dur": "imakkar",
        "dur2": "imakkir",
        "imp": "mukur",
        "imp2": "makir",
        "perf": "imtakar",
        "perf2": "imtakir",
        "pret": "imkur",
        "pret2": "imkir"
      },
      "expansion": "makārum (G, a-u, durative imakkar, perfect imtakar, preterite imkur, imperative mukur)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-u",
        "root": "m-k-r",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Concerning the irrigation of the field about which you wrote to me, as soon as there is plenty of water, I will irrigate it.",
          "ref": "𒀸𒋳 𒀀𒊮 𒈠𒅗𒊑𒅎 𒊭 𒋫𒀾𒁍𒊏𒄠 𒈬𒌑 𒈠𒁺𒈠 𒀀𒈠𒅗𒅈 [aššum eqlim makārim ša tašpuram mû mādū-ma amakkar]",
          "text": "aš-šum A.ŠA₃ ma-ka-ri-im ša ta-aš₂-pu-ra-am mu-u₂ ma-du-ma a-ma-ka-ar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do not be careless concerning the irrigation of the field.",
          "ref": "𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒊮 𒈠𒅗𒀸 𒆷 𒋼𒅅𒄀 [ana eqlim makārum lā teggi]",
          "text": "a-na A.ŠA₃ ma-ka-rum la te-eg-gi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flood, irrigate, water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "irrigate",
          "irrigate"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈkaː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "makāru"
    },
    {
      "word": "mekēru"
    },
    {
      "word": "mekērum"
    },
    {
      "word": "megēru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makārum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class a verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian rare terms",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Old Assyrian",
    "Ras Shamra Akkadian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "מָכַר",
        "t": "to sell",
        "tr": "mɔḵár"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew מָכַר (mɔḵár, “to sell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew מָכַר (mɔḵár, “to sell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkar",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makar",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makārum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mākirum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimakkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimtakar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nimkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imakkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imtakrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limkarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a",
        "dur": "imakkar",
        "imp": "makar",
        "perf": "imtakar",
        "pret": "imkar"
      },
      "expansion": "makārum (G, a, durative imakkar, perfect imtakar, preterite imkar, imperative makar)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a",
        "root": "m-k-r",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do business, use (silver, etc) in business transactions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do business",
          "do business"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈkaː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "makāru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makārum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: a-u",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: a",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Old Assyrian",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Ras Shamra",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
  "path": [
    "makārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "makārum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.