"mārtum" meaning in Akkadian

See mārtum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaːr.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From 𒌉 (mārum, “son”) + -𒌈 (-tum, feminine suffix). Akin to Arabic مَرْأَة (marʔa). Etymology templates: {{af|akk|mārum|-atum|alt1=𒌉|alt2=-𒌈|pos2=feminine suffix|t1=son|tr1=mārum|tr2=-tum}} 𒌉 (mārum, “son”) + -𒌈 (-tum, feminine suffix), {{cog|ar|مَرْأَة}} Arabic مَرْأَة (marʔa) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|cons=mārat|cons2=mārti|m=mārum|pl=mārātum}} mārtum f (construct state mārat or mārti, plural mārātum, masculine mārum), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on) Forms: mārat [construct], mārti [construct], mārātum [plural], mārum [masculine], mārtu [alternative], mar'atum [alternative], mer'atum [alternative], mer'etum [alternative], merâtum [alternative], mērtu [alternative], māštu [alternative]
  1. daughter Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Female family members Synonyms: bintum
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "mārum",
        "3": "-atum",
        "alt1": "𒌉",
        "alt2": "-𒌈",
        "pos2": "feminine suffix",
        "t1": "son",
        "tr1": "mārum",
        "tr2": "-tum"
      },
      "expansion": "𒌉 (mārum, “son”) + -𒌈 (-tum, feminine suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرْأَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرْأَة (marʔa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒌉 (mārum, “son”) + -𒌈 (-tum, feminine suffix). Akin to Arabic مَرْأَة (marʔa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mārat",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārti",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārtu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mar'atum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mer'atum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mer'etum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merâtum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mērtu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "māštu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "mārat",
        "cons2": "mārti",
        "m": "mārum",
        "pl": "mārātum"
      },
      "expansion": "mārtum f (construct state mārat or mārti, plural mārātum, masculine mārum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms suffixed with -atum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "akk:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That woman's estate (inheritance) belongs to her daughters; it doesn't belong to her husband.",
          "roman": "wa-ar-ka-at si-ni-iš-tim šu-a-ti ša DUMU.MUNUS.MEŠ-ša u₃-ul ša mu-ti-ša ši-i",
          "text": "𒉿𒅈𒅗𒀜 𒋛𒉌𒅖𒁴 𒋗𒀀𒋾 𒊭 𒌉𒊩𒎌𒊭 𒌑𒌌 𒊭 𒈬𒋾𒊭 𒅆𒄿",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-mārtum-akk-noun-TtKPgsqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bintum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːr.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mārtum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "mārum",
        "3": "-atum",
        "alt1": "𒌉",
        "alt2": "-𒌈",
        "pos2": "feminine suffix",
        "t1": "son",
        "tr1": "mārum",
        "tr2": "-tum"
      },
      "expansion": "𒌉 (mārum, “son”) + -𒌈 (-tum, feminine suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرْأَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرْأَة (marʔa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒌉 (mārum, “son”) + -𒌈 (-tum, feminine suffix). Akin to Arabic مَرْأَة (marʔa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mārat",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārti",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mārtu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mar'atum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mer'atum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mer'etum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merâtum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mērtu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "māštu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "mārat",
        "cons2": "mārti",
        "m": "mārum",
        "pl": "mārātum"
      },
      "expansion": "mārtum f (construct state mārat or mārti, plural mārātum, masculine mārum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian feminine nouns",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms suffixed with -atum",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "akk:Female family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That woman's estate (inheritance) belongs to her daughters; it doesn't belong to her husband.",
          "roman": "wa-ar-ka-at si-ni-iš-tim šu-a-ti ša DUMU.MUNUS.MEŠ-ša u₃-ul ša mu-ti-ša ši-i",
          "text": "𒉿𒅈𒅗𒀜 𒋛𒉌𒅖𒁴 𒋗𒀀𒋾 𒊭 𒌉𒊩𒎌𒊭 𒌑𒌌 𒊭 𒈬𒋾𒊭 𒅆𒄿",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bintum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːr.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mārtum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.