"kīma" meaning in Akkadian

See kīma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈkiː.ma/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|كَمَا|t=like}} Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”), {{cog|hbo|כְּמוֹ|t=like|tr=kəmó}} Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”) Head templates: {{head|akk|conjunction}} kīma
  1. when, as soon as
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-conj-RfwKITMO Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 75 0 0 3 20 3 0 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 33 5 5 24 0 32 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 0 0 3 3 4 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 0 0 3 3 3 0
  2. because, in such a way that
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-conj-6RglJWcT
  3. (with verbs of saying) that
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-conj-jn~AI2r0
  4. (comparative) as, according to, in the manner of Tags: comparative
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-conj-nAVv~Tyi Categories (other): Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 33 5 5 24 0 32 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kīmē (Boghazkeui, El-Amarna, Ras Shamra, Nuzi)

Preposition

IPA: /ˈkiː.ma/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|كَمَا|t=like}} Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”), {{cog|hbo|כְּמוֹ|t=like|tr=kəmó}} Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”) Head templates: {{akk-preposition}} kīma
  1. like, as Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-prep-aIl4-0qB Categories (other): Akkadian terms with collocations
  2. according to
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-prep-KWGm0cjc Categories (other): Akkadian prepositions, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian prepositions: 23 12 12 22 0 31 0 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 33 5 5 24 0 32 0
  3. instead of
    Sense id: en-kīma-akk-prep-osi8Wo5T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kīma pānīšu (english: at once)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَمَا",
        "t": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כְּמוֹ",
        "t": "like",
        "tr": "kəmó"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kīma",
      "name": "akk-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "at once",
      "word": "kīma pānīšu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as much as possible",
          "roman": "ki-ma ma-di-iš",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒈠𒁲𒅖 [kīma mādiš]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "right now (literally, “like (it was) now”)",
          "roman": "ki-ma i-na-an-na",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 [kīma inanna]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like, as"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-prep-aIl4-0qB",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kī"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 12 22 0 31 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 5 24 0 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "according to the value of her share",
          "roman": "ki-ma e-mu-uq zi-it-ti-ša",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒂊𒈬𒊌 𒍣𒀉𒋾𒊭 [kīma emūq zīttīša]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-prep-KWGm0cjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he gives one field instead of the other",
          "roman": "A.ŠA₃ ki-ma A.ŠA₃ i-na-di-in",
          "text": "𒀀𒊮 𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒊮 𒄿𒈾𒁲𒅔 [eqlum kīma eqlim inaddin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead of"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-prep-osi8Wo5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiː.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَمَا",
        "t": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כְּמוֹ",
        "t": "like",
        "tr": "kəmó"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kīma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 0 0 3 20 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 5 24 0 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 0 0 3 3 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 0 0 3 3 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒁾𒁉 𒀭𒉌𒄠 𒋫𒄠𒈠𒊒\n[kīma ṭuppī anniam tammaru]\nki-ma DUB-pi₂ an-ni-am ta-am-ma-ru\nas soon as you read this tablet of mine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒈾 𒌷 𒋫𒀜𒋫𒍝𒀭𒉌 𒎙𒌓𒎌 𒆷 𒄿𒅋𒇷𒆪\n[kīma ana ālim tattaṣanni ešrā ūmū la illiku]\nki-ma a-na URU ta-at-ta-ṣa-an-ni 20 UD.MEŠ la i-il-li-ku\nnot twenty days have passed since you left for the City",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, as soon as"
      ],
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-conj-RfwKITMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because, in such a way that"
      ],
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-conj-6RglJWcT",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒈾𒁉𒅖𒋾 𒌦 𒀀𒊮 𒌑𒌌 𒋾𒁲\n[kīma napišti mātim eqlum-ma ul tīdê]\nki-ma na-pi₂-iš-ti KALAM A.ŠA₃ u₂-ul ti-de\nDo you not know that land is the life of the country?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-conj-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with verbs of saying) that"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs of saying"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 5 24 0 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as you know",
          "roman": "ki-ma ti-du-u₂",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒋾𒁺𒌑 [kīma tīdû]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "copy as it is written",
          "roman": "ki-ma ša-aṭ-ru mu-uš-ši-il",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒊭𒀜𒊒 𒈬𒍑𒅆𒅋 [kīma šaṭru muššil]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, according to, in the manner of"
      ],
      "id": "en-kīma-akk-conj-nAVv~Tyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparative) as, according to, in the manner of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiː.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Boghazkeui, El-Amarna, Ras Shamra, Nuzi",
      "word": "kīmē"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian conjunctions",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian prepositions",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَمَا",
        "t": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כְּמוֹ",
        "t": "like",
        "tr": "kəmó"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kīma",
      "name": "akk-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "at once",
      "word": "kīma pānīšu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as much as possible",
          "roman": "ki-ma ma-di-iš",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒈠𒁲𒅖 [kīma mādiš]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "right now (literally, “like (it was) now”)",
          "roman": "ki-ma i-na-an-na",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 [kīma inanna]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like, as"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kī"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "according to the value of her share",
          "roman": "ki-ma e-mu-uq zi-it-ti-ša",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒂊𒈬𒊌 𒍣𒀉𒋾𒊭 [kīma emūq zīttīša]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he gives one field instead of the other",
          "roman": "A.ŠA₃ ki-ma A.ŠA₃ i-na-di-in",
          "text": "𒀀𒊮 𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒊮 𒄿𒈾𒁲𒅔 [eqlum kīma eqlim inaddin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead of"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiː.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian conjunctions",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian prepositions",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَمَا",
        "t": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כְּמוֹ",
        "t": "like",
        "tr": "kəmó"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كَمَا (kamā, “like”) and Biblical Hebrew כְּמוֹ (kəmó, “like”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kīma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒁾𒁉 𒀭𒉌𒄠 𒋫𒄠𒈠𒊒\n[kīma ṭuppī anniam tammaru]\nki-ma DUB-pi₂ an-ni-am ta-am-ma-ru\nas soon as you read this tablet of mine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒀀𒈾 𒌷 𒋫𒀜𒋫𒍝𒀭𒉌 𒎙𒌓𒎌 𒆷 𒄿𒅋𒇷𒆪\n[kīma ana ālim tattaṣanni ešrā ūmū la illiku]\nki-ma a-na URU ta-at-ta-ṣa-an-ni 20 UD.MEŠ la i-il-li-ku\nnot twenty days have passed since you left for the City",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, as soon as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because, in such a way that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒈾𒁉𒅖𒋾 𒌦 𒀀𒊮 𒌑𒌌 𒋾𒁲\n[kīma napišti mātim eqlum-ma ul tīdê]\nki-ma na-pi₂-iš-ti KALAM A.ŠA₃ u₂-ul ti-de\nDo you not know that land is the life of the country?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with verbs of saying) that"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs of saying"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as you know",
          "roman": "ki-ma ti-du-u₂",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒋾𒁺𒌑 [kīma tīdû]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "copy as it is written",
          "roman": "ki-ma ša-aṭ-ru mu-uš-ši-il",
          "text": "𒆠𒈠 𒊭𒀜𒊒 𒈬𒍑𒅆𒅋 [kīma šaṭru muššil]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, according to, in the manner of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparative) as, according to, in the manner of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiː.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Boghazkeui, El-Amarna, Ras Shamra, Nuzi",
      "word": "kīmē"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kīma meaning in Akkadian (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "kīma"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "kīma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, kīma/Akkadian",
  "path": [
    "kīma"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "kīma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "kīma"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "kīma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.