"gamālum" meaning in Akkadian

See gamālum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡaˈmaː.lum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|i|dur=igammil|imp=gimil|perf=igtamil|pret=igmil|vadj=gamlum}} gamālum (G, i, durative igammil, perfect igtamil, preterite igmil, imperative gimil), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=i|root=g-m-l|stem=G}} Forms: igammil [durative], igtamil [perfect], igmil [preterite], gimil [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], gamālum [infinitive], gāmilum [participle], gamlum [adjective], agammil [durative, first-person, singular], agtamil [first-person, perfect, singular], agmil [first-person, preterite, singular], lugmil [first-person, imperative, singular], tagammil [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tagtamil [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tagmil [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], gimil [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tagammilī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tagtamlī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tagmilī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], gimlī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], igammil [durative, singular, third-person], igtamil [perfect, singular, third-person], igmil [preterite, singular, third-person], ligmil [imperative, singular, third-person], nigammil [durative, first-person, plural], nigtamil [first-person, perfect, plural], nigmil [first-person, plural, preterite], i nigmil [first-person, imperative, plural], tagammilā [durative, plural, second-person], tagtamlā [perfect, plural, second-person], tagmilā [plural, preterite, second-person], gimlā [imperative, plural, second-person], igammilū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], igtamlū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], igmilū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], ligmilū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], igammilā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], igtamlā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], igmilā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], ligmilā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], gamālu [alternative]
  1. to do a favour, be obliging, perform a kind act, act so as to please
    Sense id: en-gamālum-akk-verb-c489wOEJ
  2. to spare, save
    Sense id: en-gamālum-akk-verb-vkmEw6j2 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Akkadian terms belonging to the root g-m-l, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 38 62 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms belonging to the root g-m-l: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gimillum (english: favour)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "igammil",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamil",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmil",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimil",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamālum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāmilum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamlum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagammilī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagtamlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagmilī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nigmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagammilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagtamlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagmilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igammilū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamlū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmilū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligmilū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igammilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligmilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamālu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "dur": "igammil",
        "imp": "gimil",
        "perf": "igtamil",
        "pret": "igmil",
        "vadj": "gamlum"
      },
      "expansion": "gamālum (G, i, durative igammil, perfect igtamil, preterite igmil, imperative gimil)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "g-m-l",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "favour",
      "word": "gimillum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please (do me a favour).",
          "roman": "gi-im-la-an-ni",
          "text": "𒄀𒅎𒆷𒀭𒉌 [gimlanni]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do a favour, be obliging, perform a kind act, act so as to please"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamālum-akk-verb-c489wOEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "obliging",
          "obliging"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms belonging to the root g-m-l",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, save"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamālum-akk-verb-vkmEw6j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈmaː.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamālum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class i verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms belonging to the root g-m-l",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "igammil",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamil",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmil",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimil",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamālum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāmilum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamlum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagammilī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagtamlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagmilī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigammil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigtamil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nigmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nigmil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagammilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagtamlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagmilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igammilū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamlū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmilū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligmilū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igammilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igtamlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igmilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligmilā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamālu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "dur": "igammil",
        "imp": "gimil",
        "perf": "igtamil",
        "pret": "igmil",
        "vadj": "gamlum"
      },
      "expansion": "gamālum (G, i, durative igammil, perfect igtamil, preterite igmil, imperative gimil)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "g-m-l",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "favour",
      "word": "gimillum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please (do me a favour).",
          "roman": "gi-im-la-an-ni",
          "text": "𒄀𒅎𒆷𒀭𒉌 [gimlanni]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do a favour, be obliging, perform a kind act, act so as to please"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "obliging",
          "obliging"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, save"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈmaː.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamālum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gamālum meaning in Akkadian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.