"darārum" meaning in Akkadian

See darārum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /daˈraː.rum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic دَرَّ (darra), Biblical Hebrew דְּרוֹר (dəror), Old South Arabian 𐩵𐩧𐩧 (drr, “abundance, harvest”) and Ugaritic 𐎄𐎗𐎗 (drr, “to flow copiously”). Also compare 𒂼𒅈𒄄 (andurārum). Etymology templates: {{cognate|ar|دَرَّ}} Arabic دَرَّ (darra), {{cognate|hbo|דְּרוֹר|tr=dəror}} Biblical Hebrew דְּרוֹר (dəror), {{cognate|sem-srb|𐩵𐩧𐩧|t=abundance, harvest}} Old South Arabian 𐩵𐩧𐩧 (drr, “abundance, harvest”), {{cognate|uga|𐎄𐎗𐎗|t=to flow copiously}} Ugaritic 𐎄𐎗𐎗 (drr, “to flow copiously”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|a-u|dur=idarrar|imp=durur|perf=iddarar|pret=idrur}} darārum (G, a-u, durative idarrar, perfect iddarar, preterite idrur, imperative durur), {{tlb|akk|OBab|SBab}} (Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a-u|root=d-r-r|stem=G}} Forms: idarrar [durative], iddarar [perfect], idrur [preterite], durur [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], darārum [infinitive], dārirum [participle], darrum [adjective], adarrar [durative, first-person, singular], addarar [first-person, perfect, singular], adrur [first-person, preterite, singular], ludrur [first-person, imperative, singular], tadarrar [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], taddarar [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tadrur [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], durur [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tadarrarī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], taddarrī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tadrurī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], durrī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], idarrar [durative, singular, third-person], iddarar [perfect, singular, third-person], idrur [preterite, singular, third-person], lidrur [imperative, singular, third-person], nidarrar [durative, first-person, plural], niddarar [first-person, perfect, plural], nidrur [first-person, plural, preterite], i nidrur [first-person, imperative, plural], tadarrarā [durative, plural, second-person], taddarrā [perfect, plural, second-person], tadrurā [plural, preterite, second-person], durrā [imperative, plural, second-person], idarrarū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], iddarrū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], idrurū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lidrurū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], idarrarā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], iddarrā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], idrurā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lidrurā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], darāru [alternative]
  1. to be free (of a task), move about freely, run off
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دَرَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دَرَّ (darra)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "דְּרוֹר",
        "tr": "dəror"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew דְּרוֹר (dəror)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-srb",
        "2": "𐩵𐩧𐩧",
        "t": "abundance, harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩵𐩧𐩧 (drr, “abundance, harvest”)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎄𐎗𐎗",
        "t": "to flow copiously"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎄𐎗𐎗 (drr, “to flow copiously”)",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic دَرَّ (darra), Biblical Hebrew דְּרוֹר (dəror), Old South Arabian 𐩵𐩧𐩧 (drr, “abundance, harvest”) and Ugaritic 𐎄𐎗𐎗 (drr, “to flow copiously”). Also compare 𒂼𒅈𒄄 (andurārum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idarrar",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarar",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrur",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durur",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darārum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dārirum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darrum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "addarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadarrarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddarrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadrurī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niddarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nidrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadarrarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddarrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadrurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idarrarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarrū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidrurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idarrarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidrurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darāru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-u",
        "dur": "idarrar",
        "imp": "durur",
        "perf": "iddarar",
        "pret": "idrur"
      },
      "expansion": "darārum (G, a-u, durative idarrar, perfect iddarar, preterite idrur, imperative durur)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OBab",
        "3": "SBab"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-u",
        "root": "d-r-r",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Standard Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be free (of a task), move about freely, run off"
      ],
      "id": "en-darārum-akk-noun-RMzEENVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "move about",
          "move about"
        ],
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "run off",
          "run off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈraː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darārum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دَرَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دَرَّ (darra)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "דְּרוֹר",
        "tr": "dəror"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew דְּרוֹר (dəror)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-srb",
        "2": "𐩵𐩧𐩧",
        "t": "abundance, harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩵𐩧𐩧 (drr, “abundance, harvest”)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎄𐎗𐎗",
        "t": "to flow copiously"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎄𐎗𐎗 (drr, “to flow copiously”)",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic دَرَّ (darra), Biblical Hebrew דְּרוֹר (dəror), Old South Arabian 𐩵𐩧𐩧 (drr, “abundance, harvest”) and Ugaritic 𐎄𐎗𐎗 (drr, “to flow copiously”). Also compare 𒂼𒅈𒄄 (andurārum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idarrar",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarar",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrur",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durur",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darārum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dārirum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darrum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "addarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadarrarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddarrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadrurī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidarrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niddarar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nidrur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadarrarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddarrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadrurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idarrarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarrū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidrurū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idarrarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddarrā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idrurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidrurā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darāru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "a-u",
        "dur": "idarrar",
        "imp": "durur",
        "perf": "iddarar",
        "pret": "idrur"
      },
      "expansion": "darārum (G, a-u, durative idarrar, perfect iddarar, preterite idrur, imperative durur)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OBab",
        "3": "SBab"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a-u",
        "root": "d-r-r",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
        "Akkadian class a-u verbs",
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian verbs",
        "Old Babylonian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Standard Babylonian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be free (of a task), move about freely, run off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "move about",
          "move about"
        ],
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "run off",
          "run off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈraː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darārum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for darārum meaning in Akkadian (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "darārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "darārum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: a-u",
  "path": [
    "darārum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "darārum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.