"danānum" meaning in Akkadian

See danānum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /daˈnaː.num/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Compare Ugaritic 𐎄𐎐 (dn, “strength”). Etymology templates: {{cog|uga|𐎄𐎐|t=strength}} Ugaritic 𐎄𐎐 (dn, “strength”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|i}} danānum (G, i, durative idannin, perfect iddanin, preterite idnin, imperative dinin), {{tlb|akk|fromOAOB}} (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=i|root=d-n-n|stem=G}} Forms: idannin [durative], iddanin [perfect], idnin [preterite], dinin [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], danānum [infinitive], dāninum [participle], dannum [adjective], adannin [durative, first-person, singular], addanin [first-person, perfect, singular], adnin [first-person, preterite, singular], ludnin [first-person, imperative, singular], tadannin [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], taddanin [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tadnin [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], dinin [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tadanninī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], taddannī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tadninī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], dinnī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], idannin [durative, singular, third-person], iddanin [perfect, singular, third-person], idnin [preterite, singular, third-person], lidnin [imperative, singular, third-person], nidannin [durative, first-person, plural], niddanin [first-person, perfect, plural], nidnin [first-person, plural, preterite], i nidnin [first-person, imperative, plural], tadanninā [durative, plural, second-person], taddannā [perfect, plural, second-person], tadninā [plural, preterite, second-person], dinnā [imperative, plural, second-person], idanninū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], iddannū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], idninū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lidninū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], idanninā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], iddannā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], idninā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lidninā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], danānu [alternative], da'ānu [alternative]
  1. to become strong
    Sense id: en-danānum-akk-verb-boKGAbCJ
  2. to be hard, severe, tough, threatening
    Sense id: en-danānum-akk-verb-X2bEQEyR Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dannatum, dunnunum 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dannatum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dunnunum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎄𐎐",
        "t": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎄𐎐 (dn, “strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ugaritic 𐎄𐎐 (dn, “strength”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idannin",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddanin",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idnin",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinin",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danānum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāninum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dannum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "addanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadanninī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddannī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadninī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinnī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niddanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nidnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadanninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddannā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idanninū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddannū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idninū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidninū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idanninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddannā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danānu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da'ānu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "danānum (G, i, durative idannin, perfect iddanin, preterite idnin, imperative dinin)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "d-n-n",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-danānum-akk-verb-boKGAbCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hard, severe, tough, threatening"
      ],
      "id": "en-danānum-akk-verb-X2bEQEyR",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "threatening",
          "threatening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈnaː.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "danānum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class i verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dannatum"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunnunum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎄𐎐",
        "t": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎄𐎐 (dn, “strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ugaritic 𐎄𐎐 (dn, “strength”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idannin",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddanin",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idnin",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinin",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danānum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāninum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dannum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "addanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadanninī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddannī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadninī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinnī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidannin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niddanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nidnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadanninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taddannā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tadninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idanninū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddannū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idninū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidninū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idanninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iddannā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidninā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danānu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da'ānu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "danānum (G, i, durative idannin, perfect iddanin, preterite idnin, imperative dinin)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "d-n-n",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be hard, severe, tough, threatening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "threatening",
          "threatening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daˈnaː.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "danānum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for danānum meaning in Akkadian (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "danānum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "danānum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: i",
  "path": [
    "danānum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "danānum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.