"banûm" meaning in Akkadian

See banûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /baˈnuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”). Cognate with Arabic بَنَى (banā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּנָה (bɔnɔ́). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*banay-|t=to build}} Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”), {{cog|ar|بَنَى}} Arabic بَنَى (banā), {{cog|hbo|בָּנָה|tr=bɔnɔ́}} Biblical Hebrew בָּנָה (bɔnɔ́) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|i}} banûm (G, i, durative ibanni, perfect ibtani, preterite ibni, imperative bini) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|root=b-n-y|stem=G}} Forms: ibanni [durative], ibtani [perfect], ibni [preterite], bini [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], banûm [infinitive], bānûm [participle], banûm [adjective], abanni [durative, first-person, singular], abtani [first-person, perfect, singular], abni [first-person, preterite, singular], lubni [first-person, imperative, singular], tabanni [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tabtani [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tabni [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], bini [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tabannî [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tabtanî [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tabnî [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], binî [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ibanni [durative, singular, third-person], ibtani [perfect, singular, third-person], ibni [preterite, singular, third-person], libni [imperative, singular, third-person], nibanni [durative, first-person, plural], nibtani [first-person, perfect, plural], nibni [first-person, plural, preterite], i nibni [first-person, imperative, plural], tabanniā [durative, plural, second-person], tabtaniā [perfect, plural, second-person], tabniā [plural, preterite, second-person], biniā [imperative, plural, second-person], ibannû [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], ibtanû [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], ibnû [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], libnû [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], ibanniā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], ibtaniā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], ibniā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], libniā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to build, construct, form, make, manufacture
    Sense id: en-banûm-akk-verb-gBr7CgSI Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27
  2. to create (said of deity)
    Sense id: en-banûm-akk-verb-EtSEtCs9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: banû (non-mimated), 𒆕 (english: DU₃), 𒁶 (english: DIM₂), 𒁀𒉡𒌑 (ba-nu-u₂), 𒁀𒉡𒌋 (ba-nu-u) Derived forms: bānûm (english: creator)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "creator",
      "word": "bānûm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*banay-",
        "t": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَنَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَنَى (banā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בָּנָה",
        "tr": "bɔnɔ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בָּנָה (bɔnɔ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”). Cognate with Arabic بَنَى (banā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּנָה (bɔnɔ́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibanni",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtani",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibni",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bini",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bānûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabannî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabtanî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabnî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "binî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nibni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabanniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabtaniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibannû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtanû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibnû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libnû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibanniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtaniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "banûm (G, i, durative ibanni, perfect ibtani, preterite ibni, imperative bini)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "b-n-y",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build, construct, form, make, manufacture"
      ],
      "id": "en-banûm-akk-verb-gBr7CgSI",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to create (said of deity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-banûm-akk-verb-EtSEtCs9",
      "links": [
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈnuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "banû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "DU₃",
      "word": "𒆕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "DIM₂",
      "word": "𒁶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ba-nu-u₂",
      "word": "𒁀𒉡𒌑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ba-nu-u",
      "word": "𒁀𒉡𒌋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "banûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class i verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "creator",
      "word": "bānûm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*banay-",
        "t": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَنَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَنَى (banā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בָּנָה",
        "tr": "bɔnɔ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בָּנָה (bɔnɔ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”). Cognate with Arabic بَنَى (banā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּנָה (bɔnɔ́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibanni",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtani",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibni",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bini",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bānûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabannî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabtanî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabnî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "binî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibanni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibtani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nibni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabanniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabtaniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tabniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibannû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtanû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibnû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libnû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibanniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtaniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libniā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "banûm (G, i, durative ibanni, perfect ibtani, preterite ibni, imperative bini)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "b-n-y",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build, construct, form, make, manufacture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to create (said of deity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈnuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "banû"
    },
    {
      "english": "DU₃",
      "word": "𒆕"
    },
    {
      "english": "DIM₂",
      "word": "𒁶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ba-nu-u₂",
      "word": "𒁀𒉡𒌑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ba-nu-u",
      "word": "𒁀𒉡𒌋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "banûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for banûm meaning in Akkadian (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "banûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "banûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: i",
  "path": [
    "banûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "banûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "banûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "banûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
  "path": [
    "banûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "banûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
  "path": [
    "banûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "banûm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.