"šumma" meaning in Akkadian

See šumma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈʃum.ma/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šim (“if”). Cognate with Arabic إِن (ʔin) and Biblical Hebrew אִם (ʾim). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*šim|t=if}} Proto-Semitic *šim (“if”), {{cog|ar|إِن}} Arabic إِن (ʔin), {{cog|hbo|אִם|tr=ʾim}} Biblical Hebrew אִם (ʾim) Head templates: {{head|akk|conjunction}} šumma
  1. if, whether Synonyms: šummu (Neo-Assyrian)
    Sense id: en-šumma-akk-conj-7FMZqRH4 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for šumma meaning in Akkadian (1.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šim",
        "t": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim (“if”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِن (ʔin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אִם",
        "tr": "ʾim"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אִם (ʾim)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim (“if”). Cognate with Arabic إِن (ʔin) and Biblical Hebrew אִם (ʾim).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "šumma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if, whether"
      ],
      "id": "en-šumma-akk-conj-7FMZqRH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Neo-Assyrian",
          "word": "šummu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃum.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šumma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šim",
        "t": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim (“if”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِن (ʔin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אִם",
        "tr": "ʾim"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אִם (ʾim)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim (“if”). Cognate with Arabic إِن (ʔin) and Biblical Hebrew אִם (ʾim).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "šumma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian conjunctions",
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if, whether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃum.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Neo-Assyrian",
      "word": "šummu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šumma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.