"šēpum" meaning in Akkadian

See šēpum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃeː.pum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šēp [construct], šēpi [construct], šēpān [dual], šēpētum [plural], šēpātum [plural], šēpu [alternative], šīpum [alternative]
Etymology: Compare perhaps Biblical Hebrew פֶּשַׂע (pɛ́śaʕ, “step”), by metathesis. Etymology templates: {{cog|hbo|פֶּשַׂע|t=step|tr=pɛ́śaʕ}} Biblical Hebrew פֶּשַׂע (pɛ́śaʕ, “step”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|cons=šēp|cons2=šēpi|d=šēpān|pl=šēpētum|pl2=šēpātum}} šēpum f (construct state šēp or šēpi, dual šēpān, plural šēpētum or šēpātum)
  1. foot Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-IuT2kSpp
  2. leg Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-x8j8kau4
  3. self, person Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-saXyvlGj
  4. access, approach, attack Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-wEPa5Ibt Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Body parts Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 26 41 22 2 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 11 63 15 2 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 14 52 15 5 6 Disambiguation of Body parts: 4 4 11 57 8 4 12
  5. conveyance, transport, routing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-uYkUawCl
  6. rank Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-WoRg9rG~
  7. (extispicy) "foot" (a distinctive mark on the liver) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šēpum-akk-noun-BTnnHzsW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: šēpītum (english: lower part, end, foot), 𒇿 (pagrum) (english: body)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "פֶּשַׂע",
        "t": "step",
        "tr": "pɛ́śaʕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew פֶּשַׂע (pɛ́śaʕ, “step”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare perhaps Biblical Hebrew פֶּשַׂע (pɛ́śaʕ, “step”), by metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šēp",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpētum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šīpum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "šēp",
        "cons2": "šēpi",
        "d": "šēpān",
        "pl": "šēpētum",
        "pl2": "šēpātum"
      },
      "expansion": "šēpum f (construct state šēp or šēpi, dual šēpān, plural šēpētum or šēpātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lower part, end, foot",
      "word": "šēpītum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "body",
      "roman": "pagrum",
      "word": "𒇿"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-IuT2kSpp",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "toe",
          "literal_meaning": "foot finger",
          "roman": "ŠU.SI GIR₃",
          "text": "𒋗𒋛 𒄊",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-x8j8kau4",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self, person"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-saXyvlGj",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 26 41 22 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 11 63 15 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 14 52 15 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 11 57 8 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "akk:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "access, approach, attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-wEPa5Ibt",
      "links": [
        [
          "access",
          "access"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conveyance, transport, routing"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-uYkUawCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "conveyance",
          "conveyance"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "routing",
          "routing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rank"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-WoRg9rG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "\"foot\" (a distinctive mark on the liver)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šēpum-akk-noun-BTnnHzsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(extispicy) \"foot\" (a distinctive mark on the liver)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeː.pum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šēpum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian feminine nouns",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "akk:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "פֶּשַׂע",
        "t": "step",
        "tr": "pɛ́śaʕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew פֶּשַׂע (pɛ́śaʕ, “step”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare perhaps Biblical Hebrew פֶּשַׂע (pɛ́śaʕ, “step”), by metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šēp",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpētum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēpu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šīpum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "šēp",
        "cons2": "šēpi",
        "d": "šēpān",
        "pl": "šēpētum",
        "pl2": "šēpātum"
      },
      "expansion": "šēpum f (construct state šēp or šēpi, dual šēpān, plural šēpētum or šēpātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lower part, end, foot",
      "word": "šēpītum"
    },
    {
      "english": "body",
      "roman": "pagrum",
      "word": "𒇿"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "toe",
          "literal_meaning": "foot finger",
          "roman": "ŠU.SI GIR₃",
          "text": "𒋗𒋛 𒄊",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self, person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "access, approach, attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "access",
          "access"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conveyance, transport, routing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conveyance",
          "conveyance"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "routing",
          "routing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "\"foot\" (a distinctive mark on the liver)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(extispicy) \"foot\" (a distinctive mark on the liver)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeː.pum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šēpum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šēpum meaning in Akkadian (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: extispicy",
  "path": [
    "šēpum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šēpum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: extispicy",
  "path": [
    "šēpum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šēpum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.