See アイヌ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father",
"roman": "mici",
"word": "ミチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "husband",
"roman": "hoku",
"word": "ホク"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "woman",
"roman": "siwentep",
"word": "シウェンテㇷ゚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "woman, girl",
"roman": "menoko",
"word": "メノコ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "woman, wife, mother; mat",
"word": "マッ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wife",
"roman": "maci",
"word": "マチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother",
"roman": "hapo",
"word": "ハポ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "boy",
"roman": "hekaci",
"word": "ヘカチ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Aynu itak, the Ainu language",
"word": "アイヌイタㇰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "human smell",
"word": "アイヌフラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Aynu mosir, land of humans; the world; Hokkaido as the Ainu homeland",
"word": "アイヌモシㇼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Ainu traditions and customs",
"word": "アイヌプリ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "アイヌ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: アイヌ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: アイヌ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ainu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Ainu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Ainu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "айн",
"3": "а́йну",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: айн (ajn), а́йну (ájnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: айн (ajn), а́йну (ájnu)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aynu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "アィヌ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin spelling",
"4": "aynu",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"head": "",
"sc": "Kana",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "アイヌ (Latin spelling aynu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "aynu"
},
"expansion": "アイヌ (Latin spelling aynu)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 46 5 8 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ain",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ain:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Hokkaido) person, human being"
],
"id": "en-アイヌ-ain-noun-CLjkfTLK",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sakhalin) (Hokkaido) person, human being"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 17 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 58 15 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 37 18 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 38 18 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 73 8 8 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ain",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "ain:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 46 5 8 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ain",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ain:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 59 4 7 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ain",
"name": "Hominids",
"orig": "ain:Hominids",
"parents": [
"Primates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Hokkaido) (more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"id": "en-アイヌ-ain-noun-TaIWRapb",
"links": [
[
"Ainu",
"Ainu"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sakhalin) (Hokkaido) (more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Hokkaido) man (adult male)"
],
"id": "en-アイヌ-ain-noun-gXR1uV7a",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sakhalin) (Hokkaido) man (adult male)"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comrade"
],
"id": "en-アイヌ-ain-noun-PerI4qoh",
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "クコロ アイヌ\nku=koro ainu\nmy father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father, husband"
],
"id": "en-アイヌ-ain-noun-FvP54xeE",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessives) father, husband"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessives"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔájꜜnù]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "comrade, fellow; Ainu people; senses for and",
"word": "ウタリ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ainu people",
"Shiraoi, Hokkaido"
],
"word": "アイヌ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ainu lemmas",
"Ainu nouns",
"Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ain:Ethnonyms",
"ain:Hominids",
"ain:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "father",
"roman": "mici",
"word": "ミチ"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"roman": "hoku",
"word": "ホク"
},
{
"english": "woman",
"roman": "siwentep",
"word": "シウェンテㇷ゚"
},
{
"english": "woman, girl",
"roman": "menoko",
"word": "メノコ"
},
{
"english": "woman, wife, mother; mat",
"word": "マッ"
},
{
"english": "wife",
"roman": "maci",
"word": "マチ"
},
{
"english": "mother",
"roman": "hapo",
"word": "ハポ"
},
{
"english": "boy",
"roman": "hekaci",
"word": "ヘカチ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Aynu itak, the Ainu language",
"word": "アイヌイタㇰ"
},
{
"english": "human smell",
"word": "アイヌフラ"
},
{
"english": "Aynu mosir, land of humans; the world; Hokkaido as the Ainu homeland",
"word": "アイヌモシㇼ"
},
{
"english": "Ainu traditions and customs",
"word": "アイヌプリ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "アイヌ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: アイヌ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: アイヌ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ainu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Ainu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Ainu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "айн",
"3": "а́йну",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: айн (ajn), а́йну (ájnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: айн (ajn), а́йну (ájnu)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aynu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "アィヌ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin spelling",
"4": "aynu",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"head": "",
"sc": "Kana",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "アイヌ (Latin spelling aynu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "aynu"
},
"expansion": "アイヌ (Latin spelling aynu)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hokkaido Ainu",
"Sakhalin Ainu"
],
"glosses": [
"(Hokkaido) person, human being"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sakhalin) (Hokkaido) person, human being"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkaido Ainu",
"Sakhalin Ainu"
],
"glosses": [
"(Hokkaido) (more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"links": [
[
"Ainu",
"Ainu"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sakhalin) (Hokkaido) (more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkaido Ainu",
"Sakhalin Ainu"
],
"glosses": [
"(Hokkaido) man (adult male)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sakhalin) (Hokkaido) man (adult male)"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ainu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "クコロ アイヌ\nku=koro ainu\nmy father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father, husband"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessives) father, husband"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessives"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔájꜜnù]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "comrade, fellow; Ainu people; senses for and",
"word": "ウタリ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ainu people",
"Shiraoi, Hokkaido"
],
"word": "アイヌ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for アイヌ meaning in Ainu (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ainu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.