"wrak" meaning in Afrikaans

See wrak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vrak/ Forms: wrakke [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”), probably in the sense of things cast ashore. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|dum|wrac||defective; wreck}} Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”), {{inh|af|gmw-pro|*wrekan}} Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, {{der|af|gem-pro|*wrekaną||to push, drive out}} Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”) Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|wrakke|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} wrak (plural wrakke), {{af-noun|wrakke}} wrak (plural wrakke)
  1. A wreck (remains of a vehicle, vessel, aircraft or other piece of machinery).
    Sense id: en-wrak-af-noun-tDSuyQme
  2. A wreck (severely damaged creature).
    Sense id: en-wrak-af-noun-Lp~AWXAY Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: motorwrak, skeepswrak

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wrak meaning in Afrikaans (2.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "motorwrak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skeepswrak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "wrac",
        "4": "",
        "5": "defective; wreck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrekaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to push, drive out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”), probably in the sense of things cast ashore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrakke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "wrakke",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wrak (plural wrakke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wrakke"
      },
      "expansion": "wrak (plural wrakke)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They plundered the wreck next to the coral reef.",
          "text": "Hulle het die wrak langs die koraalrif geplunder.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wreck (remains of a vehicle, vessel, aircraft or other piece of machinery)."
      ],
      "id": "en-wrak-af-noun-tDSuyQme",
      "links": [
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anna was an emotional wreck after Henk's death.",
          "text": "Anna was 'n wrak na Henk se oorlye.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wreck (severely damaged creature)."
      ],
      "id": "en-wrak-af-noun-Lp~AWXAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vrak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "motorwrak"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeepswrak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "wrac",
        "4": "",
        "5": "defective; wreck"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrekaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to push, drive out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”), probably in the sense of things cast ashore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrakke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "wrakke",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wrak (plural wrakke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wrakke"
      },
      "expansion": "wrak (plural wrakke)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They plundered the wreck next to the coral reef.",
          "text": "Hulle het die wrak langs die koraalrif geplunder.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wreck (remains of a vehicle, vessel, aircraft or other piece of machinery)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anna was an emotional wreck after Henk's death.",
          "text": "Anna was 'n wrak na Henk se oorlye.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wreck (severely damaged creature)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vrak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.