"raaf" meaning in Afrikaans

See raaf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɑːf/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-raaf.wav Forms: rawe [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch raaf, from Middle Dutch rāve, from older rāven by reanalysis, from Old Dutch ravan, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|raaf}} Dutch raaf, {{inh|af|dum|rāve}} Middle Dutch rāve, {{inh|af|odt|ravan}} Old Dutch ravan, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*hrabnaz}} Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, {{der|af|ine-pro|*ḱorh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂- Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|rawe|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} raaf (plural rawe), {{af-noun|rawe}} raaf (plural rawe)
  1. raven Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-raaf-af-noun-CSzaOQtH Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 59 12 20 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 13 25 13
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "raaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch raaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rāve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rāve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ravan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ravan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrabnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱorh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch raaf, from Middle Dutch rāve, from older rāven by reanalysis, from Old Dutch ravan, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rawe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rawe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raaf (plural rawe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rawe"
      },
      "expansion": "raaf (plural rawe)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "af:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 12 20 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 13 25 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven"
      ],
      "id": "en-raaf-af-noun-CSzaOQtH",
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-raaf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raaf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "raaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch raaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rāve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rāve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ravan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ravan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrabnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱorh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch raaf, from Middle Dutch rāve, from older rāven by reanalysis, from Old Dutch ravan, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rawe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rawe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raaf (plural rawe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rawe"
      },
      "expansion": "raaf (plural rawe)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "af:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-raaf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-raaf.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raaf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raaf meaning in Afrikaans (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.