See kool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kool meaning in Afrikaans (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cole"
},
"expansion": "cole",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kōl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kōl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kōla"
},
"expansion": "*kōla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koolakker"
},
{
"word": "koolblaar"
},
{
"word": "koolbredie"
},
{
"word": "koolkop"
},
{
"word": "koolplantjie"
},
{
"word": "koolraap"
},
{
"word": "koolsaad"
},
{
"word": "koolsop"
},
{
"word": "koolstronk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage, cole"
],
"id": "en-kool-af-noun-rTiJOYvC",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"cole",
"cole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cole"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kolo"
},
"expansion": "*kolo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kulą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷol-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵwelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn, shine"
},
"expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-kool-af-noun-bRFMlfv1",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carbon"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-kool-af-noun-KNedUP9R",
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yucatec Maya nouns",
"Yucatec Maya terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yucatec Maya transitive verbs",
"Yucatec Maya verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koolakker"
},
{
"word": "koolblaar"
},
{
"word": "koolbredie"
},
{
"word": "koolkop"
},
{
"word": "koolplantjie"
},
{
"word": "koolraap"
},
{
"word": "koolsaad"
},
{
"word": "koolsop"
},
{
"word": "koolstronk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cole"
},
"expansion": "cole",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kōl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kōl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kōla"
},
"expansion": "*kōla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage, cole"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"cole",
"cole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yucatec Maya nouns",
"Yucatec Maya terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yucatec Maya transitive verbs",
"Yucatec Maya verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cole"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kolo"
},
"expansion": "*kolo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kulą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷol-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵwelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn, shine"
},
"expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carbon"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, kool/Afrikaans",
"path": [
"kool"
],
"section": "Afrikaans",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kool",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.