See kool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kōl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kōl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koolakker"
},
{
"word": "koolblaar"
},
{
"word": "koolbredie"
},
{
"word": "koolkop"
},
{
"word": "koolplantjie"
},
{
"word": "koolraap"
},
{
"word": "koolsaad"
},
{
"word": "koolsop"
},
{
"word": "koolstronk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage, cole"
],
"id": "en-kool-af-noun-rTiJOYvC",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"cole",
"cole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cole"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kulą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷol-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"id": "en-kool-af-noun-bRFMlfv1",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carbon"
],
"id": "en-kool-af-noun-KNedUP9R",
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yucatec Maya nouns",
"Yucatec Maya transitive verbs",
"Yucatec Maya verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koolakker"
},
{
"word": "koolblaar"
},
{
"word": "koolbredie"
},
{
"word": "koolkop"
},
{
"word": "koolplantjie"
},
{
"word": "koolraap"
},
{
"word": "koolsaad"
},
{
"word": "koolsop"
},
{
"word": "koolstronk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kōl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kōl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage, cole"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"cole",
"cole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yucatec Maya nouns",
"Yucatec Maya transitive verbs",
"Yucatec Maya verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kool",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cole"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kulą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷol-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kool, from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kooltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kole",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kole",
"2": "kooltjie"
},
"expansion": "kool (plural kole, diminutive kooltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kool"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carbon"
],
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊəl/"
}
],
"word": "kool"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kool meaning in Afrikaans (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.