"heer" meaning in Afrikaans

See heer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: here [plural], heertjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch heer, from Middle Dutch hêre, from Old Dutch hērro, hēro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”). Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|heer}} Dutch heer, {{inh|af|dum|hêre}} Middle Dutch hêre, {{inh|af|odt|hērro}} Old Dutch hērro, {{m|odt|hēro}} hēro, {{der|af|goh|hēriro}} Old High German hēriro, {{m|goh|hērro}} hērro, {{m|goh|hēr||noble, venerable}} hēr (“noble, venerable”) Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|here|||||diminutive|heertjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie), {{af-noun|here|heertjie}} heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)
  1. gentleman
    Sense id: en-heer-af-noun-YXwGLXuI Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 42 19 37 2
  2. lord, master
    Sense id: en-heer-af-noun-1ItH4UU6 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 42 19 37 2
  3. (card games) king Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-heer-af-noun-6B3-aYQa Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 42 19 37 2 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gasheer, heeragtig, heers, heerseras, heerskap, heerskappy, heersug, heertjie
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: here [plural], heertjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch heer, from Middle Dutch here, from Old Dutch heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|heer}} Dutch heer, {{inh|af|dum|here}} Middle Dutch here, {{inh|af|odt|heri}} Old Dutch heri, {{inh|af|gmw-pro|*hari}} Proto-West Germanic *hari, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*harjaz}} Proto-Germanic *harjaz, {{inh|af|ine-pro|*kóryos}} Proto-Indo-European *kóryos Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|here|||||diminutive|heertjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie), {{af-noun|here|heertjie}} heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)
  1. host, army Derived forms: heerleër, heerskare
    Sense id: en-heer-af-noun-2zfkgmgX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for heer meaning in Afrikaans (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gasheer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heeragtig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heerseras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heerskap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heerskappy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heersug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heertjie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "heer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hêre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hêre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "hērro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch hērro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "hēro"
      },
      "expansion": "hēro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hēriro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hēriro",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hērro"
      },
      "expansion": "hērro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noble, venerable"
      },
      "expansion": "hēr (“noble, venerable”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch heer, from Middle Dutch hêre, from Old Dutch hērro, hēro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "here",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heertjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "heertjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "here",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "here",
        "2": "heertjie"
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gentleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-heer-af-noun-YXwGLXuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lord, master"
      ],
      "id": "en-heer-af-noun-1ItH4UU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "af:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 19 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "id": "en-heer-af-noun-6B3-aYQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) king"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heer"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "heer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch here",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "heri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch heri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kóryos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch heer, from Middle Dutch here, from Old Dutch heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "here",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heertjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "heertjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "here",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "here",
        "2": "heertjie"
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "heerleër"
        },
        {
          "word": "heerskare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host, army"
      ],
      "id": "en-heer-af-noun-2zfkgmgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old High German",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gasheer"
    },
    {
      "word": "heeragtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "heers"
    },
    {
      "word": "heerseras"
    },
    {
      "word": "heerskap"
    },
    {
      "word": "heerskappy"
    },
    {
      "word": "heersug"
    },
    {
      "word": "heertjie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "heer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hêre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hêre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "hērro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch hērro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "hēro"
      },
      "expansion": "hēro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hēriro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hēriro",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hērro"
      },
      "expansion": "hērro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noble, venerable"
      },
      "expansion": "hēr (“noble, venerable”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch heer, from Middle Dutch hêre, from Old Dutch hērro, hēro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "here",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heertjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "heertjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "here",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "here",
        "2": "heertjie"
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lord, master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "af:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) king"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "heerleër"
    },
    {
      "word": "heerskare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "heer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch here",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "heri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch heri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hari"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hari",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kóryos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch heer, from Middle Dutch here, from Old Dutch heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "here",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heertjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "heertjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "here",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "here",
        "2": "heertjie"
      },
      "expansion": "heer (plural here, diminutive heertjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "host, army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.